Intracranial Hemorrhage: Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis denja kɔndishɔn jɔs

yu don yehri se posin de na ospitul wan wan bikohs i geht "brain hemorrhage"? Sɔntɛm i bin apin to yu fambul ɔ yu padi. Wan ed we kin at wantɛm wantɛm, we yu nɔ kin fil fayn na wan say na yu bɔdi, we yu nɔ kin ebul fɔ tɔk... yu nɔ tink se i kin mek yu kray we yu yɛri dɛn tin ya? Wetin rili na intrakranial ɛmoraji? Wetin mek i rili denja? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am simpul wan, di we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin na jɔs blɔd we de kɔmɔt na di bren?

Tink bɔt yu bren as di men kɔmpyuta na yu bɔdi. Dis kɔmpyuta nid ɔksijɛn ɛn tin dɛn we de mek i go ebul fɔ wok ɔltɛm. Dɛn kin gi dɛn tin ya to di bren tru wan nɛtwɔk we gɛt smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛn. Naw imajin wetin go apin if wan pan dɛn blɔd vesel ya bɔs wantɛm wantɛm, ɔ if i pank ɛn bigin fɔ lik blɔd?

Na dat wi kin kɔl intracranial hemorrhage . Dis na rili wan kayn strok.

Wi skel tan lɛk bɔks we dɛn lɔk. Di ples we de insay de nɔ bɔku. So we blɔd kɔmɔt na blɔd vesel, da blɔd de kin gɛda insay di skel ɛn bigin fɔ prɛs di bren. Bikɔs ɔf dis prɛshɔn, di bren sɛl dɛn kin stɔp fɔ gɛt di ɔksijɛn ɛn it we dɛn nid, ɛn dɛn sɛl dɛn de kin bigin fɔ day. If ɔksijɛn nɔ de, di bren sɛl dɛn kin jɔs ebul fɔ liv fɔ shɔt tɛm, lɛk tri to 4 minit. So, dis na siriɔs sik we nid fɔ gɛt mɛrɛsin kwik kwik wan ɛn i kin ivin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja.

Yu tink se difrɛn kayn blɔd de we de kɔmɔt na di bren?

Yɛs, dɛn kin sheb dis blɔd to sɔm men kayn dɛn dipen pan usay i kin apin. Fɔ no di rayt ples rili impɔtant fɔ mek dɔktɔ dɛn trit.

Fɔ ɔndastand dis, lɛ wi fɔs luk di we aw di bren tan. Wi bren nɔ de atak di skel dairekt wan. tri layεr dεm de bitwin di tu fכ protεkt. Wi kin kɔl dɛn tin ya bay mɛrɛsin di mɛninges. I tan lɛk anɔynt we gɛt bɔku layers pan in skin. dis bכdi kin kכmכt insay di bren tisu insεf, כ i kin apin bitwin dεn layεr dεm ya fכ di mεmbran dεm.

Yu kin gɛt klia aidia bɔt dɛn kayn tin ya frɔm di tebul we de dɔŋ ya.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik?

Di sayn dɛn we de sho se pɔsin gɛt blɔd na in bren kin apin wantɛm wantɛm. Dɛn kin difrɛn bak dipen pan di kayn ɛn usay di blɔd de kɔmɔt. Bɔt sɔm kɔmɔn sayn dɛn de we yu fɔ pe atɛnshɔn to wantɛm wantɛm .

If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya, dɛn fɔ tek am se na imejensi.

• Di fes, an, ɔ leg kin swɛla, wik, ɔ nɔ kin no natin (paralysis), mɔ na wan say na di bɔdi.
• Wan ed we kin at bad bad wan wantɛm wantɛm.
• Nɔs ɛn vɔmit.
• Kɔnfyus.
• Diziz we pɔsin kin gɛt.
• I nɔ izi fɔ tɔk, fɔ tɔk smɔl smɔl (slurred speech).
• Slip pasmak, nɔ gɛt trɛnk.
• I nɔ izi fɔ swɛla.
• Chenj we yu de si, we yu nɔ de si wantɛm wantɛm.
• Stif nɛk.
• I nɔ izi fɔ si layt.
• Lɔs fɔ balans na di bɔdi.
• Abnɔmal tin dɛn we de apin na di we aw pɔsin de blo ɛn aw di at de bit.
• Di sik dɛn we kin mek pɔsin sik.
• Nɔbɔdi nɔ kin no natin.

If yu ɔ pɔsin we yu sabi gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, yu nɔ fɔ west tɛm ɛn kɛr am go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.

Wetin na di men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt blɔd na in bren?

Bɔku rizin dɛn de we mek blɔd vesel na di bren kin bɔs ɔ lik.

• Di ed trauma: Wan men tin we kin mek i apin na we pɔsin blo bad bad wan na in ed, lɛk we i fɔdɔm, motoka aksidɛnt, ɔ spɔt aksidɛnt.
• Di ay blɔd prɛshɔn: We dɛn nɔ kɔntrol di ay blɔd prɛshɔn as tɛm de go, dat kin mek di wɔl dɛn na di dilik blɔd vesel dɛn na di bren wik, ɛn dis kin mek dɛn bɔs mɔ.
• Sεribra anεrizm: Wan wik say na di wכl na di bכdi kin bכlכm lεk balכn εn i bכs wan wan.
• Atεrosklεrosis: Dis risk de inkrεs bak as di fεt dεm we de na di atεri wכl dεm de at.
• di abnכmal tin dεm na di bכdi vεsεl dεm: Sכm kכndyushכn dεm we dεn kin bכn, lεk di atεriovenכs malfכmeshכn (AVM), usay di at εn di vein dεm nכ de miks wit di bכdi, kin mek di bכdi bכn.
• Bren tumor: Bren tumor kin mek blɔd kɔmɔt bay we i prɛs ɔ pwɛl di blɔd vesel dɛn we de nia am.
• Blɔd thinner/Anticoagulants: Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya, we dɛn kin yuz fɔ trit tin dɛn lɛk at sik, sɔntɛnde kin mek yu gɛt mɔ blɔd.
• Smok ɛn yuz drɔgs.

Aw dɛn kin no ɛn trit dis sik?

We dɛn admit yu na ɔspitul, di fɔs tin we di dɔktɔ dɛn kin du na fɔ chɛk yu sik kwik kwik wan. Dɛn kin chɛk yu sayn dɛm, yu kɔnshɛns, ɛn aw yu bɔdi de muv.

Dɔn, dɛn go rifer yu fɔ mek dɛn du imej tɛst fɔ si if blɔd de kɔmɔt, ɛn if na so, usay i de, ɛn aw i big.

• CT scan (Computed Tomography scan): Dis kin tek pikchɔ na di bren kwik kwik wan fɔ chɛk if blɔd de kɔmɔt. Dɛn kin yuse dis mɔs pan imejɛnsi.
• MRI skan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Dis kin mek di bren pikchɔ klia wan ɛn gɛt mɔ ditayli.

Afta dɛn tɛst ya, dɛn go disayd fɔ trit yu bay aw yu sik. Tu men gol dɛn de fɔ tritmɛnt:

1. Fɔ stɔp fɔ blɔd.

2. Ridyus prɛshɔn pan di bren ɛn mek i nɔ pwɛl mɔ.

Di we aw dɛn kin trit am

Di we aw dɛn kin trit am kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin.

• Ɔpreshɔn: Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di blɔd we dɔn gɛda ɛn fɔ ridyus di prɛshɔn pan di bren. Dis kin min fɔ mek smɔl ol na di skel fɔ pul di blɔd (dikɔmpreshɔn) ɔ fɔ pul wan smɔl pat pan di skel fɔ sɔm tɛm fɔ mek i nɔ gɛt prɛshɔn (craniotomy).
• Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz:
• Mɛrɛsin fɔ kɔntrol blɔd prɛshɔn.
• Mɛrɛsin fɔ ridyus di bren we de swel.
• Mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik.
• Di tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek pɔsin fil pen.

Afta tritmɛnt, bɔrku pipul dɛn nid fɔ gɛt rihabiliteshɔn fɔ mek dɛn go bak to dɛn nɔmal. Dis kin inklud tin dɛm lɛk fyzikal tritmɛnt, tɔk tritmɛnt, ɛn ɔkupeshɔn tɛrapi.

Wi go ebul fɔ ridyus dis prɔblɛm?

Yɛs, fɔ tru. Pan ɔl we wi nɔ kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol sɔm pan di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt blɔd na di bren (e.g., di tin dɛn we wi kin bɔn wit), bɔku tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ ridyus di prɔblɛm.

• Kip yu blɔd prɛshɔn ɔnda kɔntrol. If yu gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn, tek di mɛrɛsin we yu dɔktɔ gi yu di rayt tɛm.
• Kɔntrol di lɛvɛl we di kɔlɔstrel de.
• Mek yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi wet.
• If yu de smok, stɔp wantɛm wantɛm.
• Limit fɔ drink rɔm.
• It fayn it ɛn balans it.
• Ɛksesaiz ɔltɛm.
• If yu gɛt dayabitis, kɔntrol di shuga we yu gɛt na yu blɔd fayn fayn wan.
• Protɛkt yusɛf frɔm aksidɛnt. Wear ɛlmɛt we yu de rayd baysikul ɛn motoka. Wear sit bɛlt we yu de rayd motoka.

Dɛn chenj ya na yu layf nɔr go jɔs ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt strok, bɔt i go ɛp bak fɔ protɛkt yu frɔm hat sik ɛn bɔrku ɔda sik dɛm wae nɔr kin pas.