Brest kansa we yu yɔŋ? (Early-Onset Breast Cancer) Nɔ fred, lɛ wi no bɔt dis

Yu nɔ rich 45 ia yet? We yu yɛri bɔt bɔdi kansa, yu kin tink se, "O... na ol pɔsin in sik?" Na tru se dɛn kin no dis sik mɔ pan uman dɛn we dɔn pas 50. Bɔt dat nɔ min se yɔŋ uman dɛn nɔ de pan denja. Sɔntɛnde, yɔŋ uman dɛn we ol bitwin 18 ɛn 45 ia kin gɛt bɔdi kansa bak. So, di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ no bɔt dis ɛn nɔ fred. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis na padi biznɛs tide.

Wetin na brɔst kansa we kin apin we i yɔŋ?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, if dɛn no se uman gɛt bɔdi kansa bitwin 18 ɛn 45 ia, wi kin kɔl am bɔdi kansa we kin bigin kwik kwik wan. Brɔst kansa kin rili gɛt ɛni ej. Pan ɔl we i nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, i kin apin bak to yɔŋ uman dɛn.

Wetin spɛshal bɔt kansa pan yɔŋ pɔsin?

We yɔŋ pɔsin gɛt bɔdi kansa, i kin difrɛn smɔl frɔm we i kam pan pɔsin we dɔn pas 45. Na sɔm rizin dɛn ya.

• Dɛn kin no am let: Bɔku pan di tin dɛn we dɛn kin du fɔ chɛk pɔsin in bɔdi kansa, lɛk fɔ tek mammogram afta i dɔn ol 40. So ivin if yɔŋ pɔsin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn, i kin nɔ pe atɛnshɔn to dɛn, ɛn tink se, “Dis nɔto siriɔs tin.” Dis kin mek dɛn no di kansa we i dɔn go bifo, we i dɔn ɔlrɛdi bigin.
• I kin bi mɔ agresiv: Sɔm stɔdi dɛn dɔn sho se, bay di kwaliti dɛn we di kansa sɛl dɛn gɛt (tumor markers), yɔŋ uman dɛn kin gɛt kansa we de gro fast fast ɛn we kin agresiv mɔ . So, i kin tranga fɔ trit dɛn.

Wetin na di kayn brɔst kansa we kin kam pan yɔŋ pipul dɛn?

Pan ɔl we ɛni kayn bɔdi kansa kin kam pan yɔŋ pɔsin, dɛn tu kayn kansa ya kin bɔku mɔ.

• Invasive Ductal Carcinoma: Dis na di kayn brɔst kansa we dɛn kin si pan uman dɛn we gɛt ɛni ej.
• Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: Dis na wan kayn kansa we nɔ kin bɔku ɛn we nɔ kin izi fɔ trit.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae kin sho wae pɔrsin yɔŋ?

Di sayn dɛm nɔ kin chenj wit di ej. Di sem sayn dɛm fɔ bɔdi kansa we ɛni ɔda pɔsin kin gɛt kin apin to yɔŋ pipul dɛm. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ no bɔt ɛni chenj we de na yu bɔdi .

Yu fɔ no bɔt dɛn sayn ya.

Wetin mek brɔst kansa kin gɛt we i yɔŋ?

Di men rizin fɔ dis na di chenj dɛn we de apin na di jɛnɛtiks . imajin se wi bכdi gεt jin dεm we de wok lεk "brek" we de stכp di kεnsar sεl dεm we de gro. wi kכl dεn ya ``tכmכr sכpreshכn jin dεm''. ``BRCA1`` εn ``BRCA2`` na tu kayn mεjכr jin dεm.

if mכtεshכn apin insay dεn jin dεm ya, di "brek" nכ de wok fayn fayn wan. Dɔn di sɛl dɛn we nɔmal kin sheb we dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol ɛn dɛn kin tɔn to kansa. bכt af pan di brεst kεnsar dεm we de apin pan yכŋ uman dεm de sho se di mכtεshכn dεm na di `BRCA1` כ `BRCA2` jin dεm.

apat frכm dεn tu jin dεm ya, mכtεshכn dεm na sεvεra כda jin dεm lεk `TP53`, `PTEN`, εn `PALB2` kin afekt dis bak.

Bɔt di impɔtant tin na dat nɔto ɔl di bɔdi kansa we kin kam pan yɔŋ uman dɛn kin kɔmɔt frɔm di jɛnɛtiks. Sɔm kin ivin apin fɔ dɛnsɛf, ɛn dɛn nɔ kin gɛt ɛni famili istri.

Wetin na di risk factor dɛm fɔ dis?

Yu famili mɛdikal histri rili impɔtant pan dis. Yu kin tink se yu kin gɛt bɔrku kansa if pɔrsin na yu famili dɔn gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya.

If yu gɛt dis kayn famili histri, yu dɔktɔ kin se yu fɔ tɛst yu jɛnɛtiks fɔ no if yu gɛt wan chenj na yu jɛnɛtiks we de mek yu gɛt kansa mɔ ɛn mɔ. If na so, dɛn kin sɛn yu fɔ gɛt kɔyl fɔ yu jɛnɛtiks fɔ ɛp fɔ kɔntrol da risk de.

Aw fɔ no di sik?

I nɔ mata ɔmɔs ej, di we aw dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt kansa na in bɔdi na di sem.

1. Mɛdikal ɛgzamin: Fɔs, di dɔktɔ go chɛk yu bɔdi.

2. Fɔ aks bɔt di sik ɛn istri: Dɛn go aks yu bɔt yu sik, pasɔnal ɛn famili mɛdikal histri.

3. Imej tεst dεm: dεn kin du tεst lεk `(Mammogram)` כ `(Breast MRI)` fכ si if nכmal growth de na di brεst.

4. Bayopsi: If na say we dɛn tink se de, dɛn kin tek wan smɔl tisu frɔm de ɛn chɛk am ɔnda maykroskɔp. Dɛn kin yuz dis tɛst fɔ no klia wan if i gɛt kansa ɔ nɔ gɛt kansa.

Yu tink se pipul dɛn we nɔ rich 40 ia yet fɔ gɛt mammogram?

Dɛn nɔ kin advays fɔ mek uman dɛn we nɔ rich 40 ia yet we gɛt ay risk fɔ du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs. Bɔt if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan di tin dɛn we de mek yu gɛt dis sik we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt, yu dɔktɔ kin se yu fɔ chɛk yu mɔ ɛn mɔ bifo yu ol 40. Nɔ fred if dɛn aks yu fɔ du ɔda tɛst fɔ chɛk yu. Dis go ɛp fɔ no kansa kwik, bifo i dɔn skata (mɛtastas) to ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi . Dis go mek yu gɛt mɔ chans fɔ mek dɛn trit yu ɛn wɛl kpatakpata.

Aw dɛn kin trit am?

We yu kam fɔ no se yu gɛt kansa, yu ɛn yu dɔktɔ go wok togɛda fɔ disayd di bɛst tritmɛnt plan. Dis go dipen pan di kayn kansa we yu gɛt, di stej we i dɔn skata, ɛn if yu plan fɔ bɔn pikin tumara bambay .

Di tritmɛnt plan kin gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn tin ya:

• Ɔpreshɔn:Ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di kansa tumɔs nɔmɔ (lumpectomy) ɔ di wan ol brɔst (mastectomy).
• Kimotɛrapi: Drug tritmɛnt we de pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn.
• Radiation Therapy: Fɔ pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn we yu de yuz ay ɛnaji rayt.
• Ɔmon Tɛrapi: Na drɔgs we de blok ɔmon dɛn we de afɛkt di we aw di kansa sɛl dɛn de gro.
• Targeted Therapy: Na drɔgs we de spɛshal fɔ tɔch ɛn atak di kansa sɛl dɛm.
• Immunotherapy: Fɔ mek yu yon bɔdi in imyun sistɛm fɔ fɛt di kansa sɛl dɛn.

Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin gɛt tritmɛnt?

As yɔŋ uman, yu nid fɔ no dis mɔ.

pan tap dat, hכmon tεrapi kin mek yu gεt simptom dεm we fiba di wan dεm we de fכ mεnopos (e.g., hot flash, inshכmnia). Apat frɔm dat, tritmɛnt kin mek yu gɛt sɔm bad bad tin dɛn lɛk:

• Fɔ wɔri ɔ fɔ gɛt pwɛl hat
• Di tin dɛn we de mɔna di bɔdi imej
• Kansa taya
• Pen (Kansa pen) .
• Limfɛdima we de mek pɔsin gɛt sik

Aw e pɔsibul fɔ wɛl frɔm dis sik?

Wetin impɔtant ya na pas yu ej, na di kayn kansa we yu gɛt ɛn di stej we i bin de we dɛn no se i gɛt am.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, if dɛn no di kansa we i de na di bɔdi , di fayv ia layf rɛt go rich 91%. Dat min se 91 pan 100 pipul dɛn go de alayv ɛn wɛl afta fayv ia.

If di kansa dɔn spre to di limf no dɛm we de nia, da nɔmba de go dɔŋ smɔl to 86%.

If di kansa dɔn skata to ɔgan dɛn we de fa lɛk di bon, liva, ɔ di lɔng, da nɔmba de go dɔŋ to 31%.

Nɔ mek yu fred wit dɛn statystik ya. Di tin we de apin to ɔlman difrɛn. De bɛst we fɔ gɛt di kɔrɛkt infɔmeshɔn bɔt yu sityueshɔn na fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu kansa.

Aw yu de kia fɔ yusɛf?

Fɔ no se yu gɛt kansa kin bi wan pan de tin wae nɔr kin izi fɔ yu. Di imɔshɔn dɛm we de kam, di tranga tɔk dɛm we nid fɔ gɛt, di bɔku bɔku apɔntinmɛnt dɛm we nid fɔ mek fɔ go si dɔktɔ... Wit ɔl dis, yu go gɛt tranga de dɛm, pan yu bɔdi ɛn maynd. Bɔt if yu gɛt di rayt sɔpɔt, yu kin ebul fɔ pas dis waka.

Mɛmba se nɔto yu wangren de. Yu mɛdikal tim go de wit yu ɛvri step na di rod. Aks dɛn bɔt sɔpɔt grup dɛn. Fɔ tɔk to pipul dɛm wae dɔn gɛt kansa wae dɛn yɔŋ ɛn wae dɔn wɛl frɔm am kin bi big tin fɔ gi yu trɛnk. Dɛn ɛkspiriɛns go mek yu no wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt fɔ go bifo, ɛn pas ɔl, yu go fil se yu gɛt pɔsin we ɔndastand yu.