Yu gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn we yu nɔ ebul fɔ ɛksplen? Ɔ i nɔ kin izi fɔ kɔntrol yu blɔd prɛshɔn ivin if yu tek mɛrɛsin? Sɔntɛnde, yu kin yɛri wan strenj nɔys na yu yes ɔ yu kin fil lɛk se yu ed de tɔn? Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan rare kɔndishɔn we wi nɔ yɛri bɔku bɔt ɛn we kin bi biɛn dɛn tin ya. Dɛn kɔl dis Fibromuscular Dysplasia, ɔ FMD fɔ shɔt tɛm.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Fibromuscular Dysplasia (FMD)?
FMD na wan sik we de afekt di at dεm na wi bכdi, di tכb dεm we de kכri bכdi frכm di at to כda כgan dεm. wetin kin apin pan dis na dat di sεl dεm na di wכl dεm na di at dεm nכ de gro nכmal wan. Dis kin mek di at dɛn smɔl na wan ples ɔ dɛn kin bɔl lɛk balyɔn. Sɔntɛnde di at kin tan lɛk strɛch we gɛt pal, dɛn kin smɔl na sɔm say dɛn ɛn dɛn kin bɔl na say dɛn.
Imajin wetin go apin if wata paip klos ɔ wik ɛn swel. Di wata we de flɔ de ambɔg, nɔto so? Na dat kin apin na FMD. Di blɔd we de flɔ tru di at dɛn kin stɔp. Dis kin mek wi gɛt difrɛn wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm dɛn.
Pan ɔl we dis sik kin afɛkt ɛni at na di bɔdi, i kin afɛkt mɔ:
- di rεnal atεri dεm: We dεn afekt dεn ya, di kidni fכ wok kin afekt.
- di karotid at dεm na di nεk we de gi bכdi to di bren: We dεn afekt dεm, di bכdi we de gi di bren kin ambɔg.
I sɔprayz fɔ no se pas 90% pan di wan dɛn we dɛn kin no se gɛt FMD na uman dɛn , we kin mek i bi kɔmɔn tin fɔ uman dɛn.
Tu men kayn FMD dɛn de:
Dɔktɔ dɛn kin sheb am to tu men kayn we bay aw di at dɛn kin luk we dɛn de du ɛgzam. Fɔ ɔndastand dis, luk di tebul we de dɔŋ ya.
| FMD tayp | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| FMD we gɛt bɔku bɔku tin dɛn | Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. lεk strכng we dεn kכl pal, di at de bulge na say dεm, dεn de sכmtεm sכmtεm, dεn de bulge bak... εn so de go. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak "string of beads". |
| FMD we de fos | Dis kayn tin we nɔ bɔku. I kin apin we na wan pat nɔmɔ pan di at de blo ɔ swel. |
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ FMD?
Di simptom dɛm we de sho dipen pan us at na di bɔdi we FMD dɔn pwɛl. Sɔm pipul dɛn nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn at ɔl if dɛn gɛt wan kayn sik wae nɔr kin pasmak. Bɔt sɔm kɔmɔn sayn dɛn de we pɔsin kin si.
- Ay blɔd prɛshɔn we at fɔ kɔntrol: Dis kin mek pɔsin gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn, mɔ pan yɔŋ pɔsin.
- Ɛd we de at: Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt ed we tan lɛk maygren.
- Pen na di nɛk.
- Pulsatile tinnitus: Na sawnd we de ring na di yes we de fil lɛk se yu at de bit.
- Diziz ɔr de fil fɔ spin rawnd yu (Vertigo).
- wan nɔys we nɔ kɔmɔn na di nɛk ɔ bɛlɛ (Bruit): We di dɔktɔ de chɛk wit stetɔskɔp, yu kin yɛri ‘s...s...’ sawnd as blɔd de flɔ tru di at we dɔn blok.
- Chɛst de pen.
- I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo.
- Flank pen: Dis pen kin apin if di at we de kɔnɛkt to di kidni dɛn afɛkt.
- Blɔd we de na di urine.
De tin wae impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, yu kin si dɛn sayn ya bak pan ɔda sik dɛm, so if yu gɛt sɔm kayn tin lɛk dis, mek shɔ se yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ.
Wetin mek FMD kin apin? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?
Sayɛnsman dɛn stil nɔ no di rayt tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt FMD, bɔt bɔku tin dɛn de we dɛn tink se kin mek i gɛt am.
- Jɛnɛtiks: Dɛn dɔn si se dis sik kin pas frɔm jɛnɛreshɔn to jɛnɛreshɔn na sɔm famili dɛn.
- Ɔmon: As wi bin dɔn tɔk, dis kin apin mɔ pan uman dɛn. So, dεn sכspεkt se εstrojen, we na uman כmon, gεt rol fכ dis.
- Di tin dɛn we de apin na di envayrɔmɛnt: Pipul dɛn we de smok kin gɛt dis sik.
- di damej pan di atεrial wכl dεm: di kכz dεm lεk fכ strεch di atεrial wכl dεm bak kin afekt.
Apat frɔm dat, FMD kin gɛt fɔ du wit sɔm ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. fכ egzampl, dεn kin si am wit kכndishכn dεm lεk `(Ehlers-Danlos syndrome)` εn `(Marfan syndrome)`.
Sivεr kכmplikεshכn dεm we kin apin bikɔs ɔf FMD
If dɛn nɔ trit FMD fayn ɔ dɛn nɔ no am, sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn we denja kin apin. I rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dɛn tin ya.
| Kɔmplikɛshɔn | Simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Aneurysm we de mek pɔsin gɛt di sik | Dis na we wan say we wik na di at de bulge aut lεk balכn. Dis kin denja bikɔs if dis bulge bɔs wantɛm wantɛm, i kin mek yu blɔd bɔku insay di bɔdi. |
| Disekshɔn na di at | Tink bɔt wan at lɛk tiub we gɛt bɔku layers. wetin kin apin pan dis na dat wan tכch de na di insay layεr na di atεri wכl. Blɔd kin lik tru dis kray wata ɛn blok di blɔd fɔ flɔ. Dis na rili siriɔs imejensi. |
| Strok | If FMD afɛkt di at dɛn we de kɛr blɔd go na di bren, di blɔd kin blok ɔ blɔd kin klɔt, we kin mek pɔsin gɛt strok. |
| Transiεnt ischemik atak (TIA) . | Dis kin tan lɛk strok, bɔt di sayn dɛm (e.g., yu mɔt kin drɔp to wan say, yu an kin swɛla) kin dɔn insay 24 awa. Dis na wɔnin sayn fɔ se big big strok kin kam. |
If yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ dis kayn prɔblɛm (e.g., ed we de at wantɛm wantɛm, we i nɔ izi fɔ tɔk, we yu nɔ de fil fayn na wan say na yu bɔdi), i rili impɔtant fɔ go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm .
Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no if pɔsin gɛt FMD?
Sɔntɛnde, yu dɔktɔ kin si wan sayn fɔ FMD (lɛk brut) we dɛn de chɛk yu ɔltɛm, ɔ dɛn kin si am bay chans we dɛn de du skan fɔ ɔda rizin.
If di dɔktɔ sɔprayz se i gɛt FMD, i go du sɔm spɛshal tɛst dɛn fɔ no if i gɛt am.
- Vascular Ultrasound: Dis de yuz ay frikshɔn sawnd wev fɔ tek pikchɔ fɔ di at ɛn chɛk fɔ blok ɔ dilayshɔn.
- Angiography: Dis na fɔ injɛkt spɛshal day na di bɔdi ɛn yuz ɛkstrem rayt, CT, ɔ MRI skan fɔ si klia wan insay di at. Dis na di bɛst we fɔ no if yu gɛt FMD.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ FMD?
No mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ mɛn FMD. Di men gol fɔ tritmɛnt na fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm ɛn fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm wit dɛn denja. Di tritmɛnt we yu go gɛt go dipen pan us at dɛn go afɛkt ɛn aw di sik bad.
Na sɔm tritmɛnt dɛn ya:
- Blɔd prɛshɔn mɛrɛsin: Dɛn kin gi mɛrɛsin lɛk ACE inhibitor ɛn ARB fɔ kɔntrol blɔd prɛshɔn .
- Mεdikeshכn dεm we de mek bכdi nכ kכlכt: Dɛn kin gi antiplatelet כ antikoagulant mεdikeshכn (e.g., aspirin) fכ ridyus di risk dεm lεk strok.
- Angioplasty: Dis nɔto ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du. insay dis prosidכs, dεn de pas wan tכb we rili tכn we dεn kכl kateshכn tru wan at εn we i rich di blכk, dεn de fכm wan sכmכl balכn na di εnd fכ mek di at we blכk big.
- Ɔpreshɔn: Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek di anɛrizm fayn ɔ fɔ mek nyu blɔd vesel.
Tin dɛm fɔ tink bɔt we yu de liv wit FMD
Fɔ no se yu gɛt FMD kin mek yu fred. Bɔt if yu de kia fɔ yu fayn fayn wan ɛn di dɔktɔ de kia fɔ yu, yu go ebul fɔ liv nɔmal layf.
Risach dɔn sho se FMD nɔ kin wɔs as tɛm de go. Bɔt, risk de fɔ di prɔblɛm dɛn we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt.
I rili impɔtant fɔ fala dɛn tin ya fɔ mek yu gɛt gud wɛlbɔdi:
- Si yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm: I impɔtant fɔ de chɛk yu ɔltɛm fɔ chɛk aw yu at dɛn de ɛn mek shɔ se yu tritmɛnt de wok fayn fayn wan. Yu kin nid fɔ du skan wan tɛm insay di ia.
- Tek yu mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk aw dɛn tɛl yu fɔ tek: Nɔ stɔp fɔ tek ɛni mɛrɛsin we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek.
- Mekɔp yu blɔd prɛshɔn na os: Chek yu blɔd prɛshɔn ɔltɛm ɛn rayt bɔt am.
- Nɔ smok kpatakpata:Smok de mek FMD wɔs. So if yu de smok, gɛt ɛp fɔ lɛf fɔ smok.
Nɔto yu wan de. Yu dɔktɔ ɛn di tim we de kia fɔ yu wɛlbɔdi biznɛs go mek wan plan fɔ manej yu sik ɛn prɔblɛm dɛn we yu gɛt. Dɛn go tich yu bak bɔt sayn dɛn we de wɔn yu fɔ wach. So nɔ fred fɔ tɔk to dɛn bɔt di tin dɛn we de mɔna yu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Fibromuscular Dysplasia (FMD) na wan sik we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm we kin afɛkt di at, mɔ pan uman dɛn.
- Di men sayn dɛm kin bi ay blɔd prɛshɔn we at fɔ kɔntrol, ed we de at, ɛn fɔ yɛri strenj nɔys na yu yes.
- Dis kכndyushכn kin mek siriכs kכmplikεshכn lεk strכk εn anεvrizm.
- Pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ mɛn FMD ɔltogɛda, dɛn kin ebul fɔ mɛn am fayn fayn wan wit mɛrɛsin, angioplasty, ɛn chenj dɛn layf.
- If dɛn dɔn no se yu gɛt FMD, i rili impɔtant fɔ avɔyd fɔ smok, kɔntrol yu blɔd prɛshɔn, ɛn fala wetin yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du.
💬 Comments (0)
No kɔmɛnt nɔ de yet. Ad yu kɔmɛnt ya fɔ di fɔs tɛm.
Ad yu kɔmɛnt