Wi go tɔk bɔt Glioblastoma (GBM), we na wan bren kansa?

Yu ɔ sɔmbɔdi na yu famili kin gɛt ed pen ɔltɛm, yu nɔ kin si fayn, ɔ yu nɔ kin mɛmba? Sɔntɛnde, wi kin tink se dɛn tin ya na nɔmal tin ɛn wi nɔ kin pe atɛnshɔn to dɛn. Bɔt sɔntɛnde dɛn kin bi siriɔs wɔnin sayn frɔm wi bɔdi. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan kayn siriɔs ɛn fast-grow kayn bren kansa. Dɛn kɔl am glioblastoma, ɔ GBM fɔ shɔt tɛm. Fɔ yɛri dis nem kin mek yu fred, bɔt i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt am.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na glioblastoma (GBM)?

Glioblastoma (GBM) na di kayn bad bad bren tכmכro we kin kכmכn pan big pipul dεm. i de bigin insay wan kayn sεl we dεn kכl glial sεl dεm na wi bren εn spεnal kכd. spεshal wan, insay wan kayn glial sεl we dεn k כl astrosayt .

Naw yu go de wɔnda wetin na dɛn astrosayt ya. Tink bɔt wi nɛv sɛl dɛn as di chif ɔfisa dɛn na wi bren. Ɛn dɛn astrosayt ya tan lɛk di sɔpɔt staf we de ɛp dɛn chif ɔfisa dɛn de fɔ du dɛn wok, gi dɛn tin fɔ it, ɛn protɛkt dɛn. So, we dεn sכpכt sεl dεm ya de tכn to kεnsar sεl dεm, dis kכndyushכn we dεn kכl glioblastoma de apin.

Di tin we denja pas ɔl bɔt dis kansa na dat dɛn kansa sɛl ya de gro ɛn bɔku kwik kwik wan . Lɛk gras, dɛn sɛl ya kin skata kwik kwik wan ɛn bigin fɔ pwɛl ɔda pat dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi na di bren ɛn di spɛnal kɔd. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, dis kansa nɔ kin bɔku na di bren ɛn di spɛnal kɔd.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik?

Di simptom dɛm fɔ glioblastoma kin bigin fɔ apia kwik kwik wan . dis na biכs di tכmכro de gro kwik kwik wan insay di bren, we de put bכku prεshכn pan di bren. I kin bigin bak fɔ pwɛl di bren tisu we gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan di sayn dɛm.

Wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt glioblastoma?

Risach pipul dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ fɛn wan patikyula kɔz fɔ dis yet , bɔt, lɛk ɔda kayn bren kansa, dɛn biliv se di men tin we kin mek wi gɛt dis sik na di chenj dɛn we de apin na wi DNA.

fכ simpul wan, wi jin dεm lεk "instrכkshכn buk" we de tεl di sεl dεm na wi bכdi aw fכ bihayv εn aw fכ gro. If chenj ɔ muteshɔn de na dis instrɔkshɔn buk, dat na di DNA, di instrɔkshɔn dɛn we dɛn gi di sɛl dɛn nɔ kɔrɛkt. Dɔn dɛn sɛl dɛn de kin bigin fɔ sheb ɛn bɔku we dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol, lɛk krayzi. Na so di kansa sɛl dɛn de divɛlɔp.

Dis na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt frɔm in mama ɛn papa?

Dis na prɔblɛm we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. Sɔm chenj dɛn we wi kin gɛt frɔm wi mama ɛn papa. Bɔt if i gɛt glioblastoma, di chans fɔ gɛt inhɛrit kin rili smɔl . Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn chenj ya na DNA kin apin randomly insay wi layf.

Udat de pan denja fɔ gɛt dis sik?

Pan ɔl we glioblastoma kin kam pan ɛni ej, i kin bɔku pan pipul dɛn we ol bitwin 45 ɛn 70. Di avɛrej ej we dɛn kin no bɔt di sik na lɛk 64. Apat frɔm dat, dɛn tin ya kin mek yu gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm:

• Fɔ gɛt difrɛn kemikal dɛn: Fɔ lɔng tɛm we yu de yuz tin dɛn lɛk peshɛnt sayd, petrolium, sɛntetik rɔba, ɛn vaynil klorayd.
• Jɛnɛtik kɔndishɔn: Sɔm tin dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt frɔm in mama ɛn papa kin mek i gɛt dis kansa. Fɔ ɛgzampul, sik dɛn lɛk nyurofibromatosis, Li-Fraumeni sindrom, ɛn Turcot syndrome .
• Fɔs rayt tritmɛnt to di ed: If yu dɔn gɛt redyushɔn tɛrapi to yu ed fɔ ɔda sik, yu risk fɔ gɛt GBM tumara bambay kin go ɔp smɔl.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis sik?

If yu gɛt di sayn dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt, di fɔs tin we yu fɔ du na fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm . Di dɔktɔ go aks yu fɔs bɔt di sik dɛn we yu gɛt ɛn afta dat i go du yu nyurolɔjik ɛgzam . Dis go chɛk yu balans, riflɛks, vishɔn, ɛn yɛri.

If dɛn tink se yu gɛt bren tumbu, yu dɔktɔ go rifer yu fɔ dɛn tɛst ya:

1. MRI ɔ CT skan: Dɛn skan ya kin tek ditayla pikchɔ dɛn bɔt di bren. Dɛn kin ɛp fɔ no if tumbu de na di bren, if na so, usay i de, ɛn aw i big.

2. Bayopsi: Afta dɛn dɔn kɔnfyus di tumbu bay we dɛn du skan, dis tɛst impɔtant fɔ no if i gɛt kansa ɔ nɔ gɛt kansa, ɛn us kayn i bi. Na ya, dɛn kin ɔpreshɔn wan rili smɔl tisu na di tumbu ɛn chɛk am ɔnda maykroskɔp fɔ no if kansa sɛl dɛn de.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ glioblastoma?

Dis na kansa we rili at fɔ mɛn. Bɔt difrɛn tritmɛnt dɛn de we kin kɔntrol di sik dɛn, mek pɔsin liv lɔng, ɛn mek in layf bɛtɛ. Na wan tim we gɛt dɔktɔ dɛn kin disayd di tritmɛnt plan. I dipen pan bɔku tin dɛn lɛk di sayz we di tumbu gɛt, usay i de, di ej we di pɔsin gɛt, ɛn di wan ol wɛlbɔdi.

Di men we aw dɛn kin trit am na we dɛn kin yuz ɔpreshɔn, raytin, ɛn kemotɛrapi.

Wetin wi kin se bɔt layf wit dis sik? (Prɔgnosis) .

Dis na tɔpik we at fɔ tɔk bɔt. Glioblastoma na wan sik we rili siriɔs . If dɛn nɔ trit di sik, i kin mek pɔsin day insay sɔm mɔnt afta dɛn dɔn no se i gɛt am.

Bɔt di advans tritmɛnt dɛn tide de mek di wan dɛn we sik ebul fɔ kɔntrol dɛn sik dɛn, liv fayn layf, ɛn ivin mek dɛn liv lɔng smɔl.

Na avrej, bɔku pipul dɛn kin liv bitwin 12 ɛn 18 mɔnt afta dɛn dɔn no se dɛn gɛt dis sik. di fayv ia sכvayv rεt na 5% we rili lכw. Dis min se na 5 pan 100 pipul dɛm wae dɛn kin no se gɛt dis sik go liv fɔ 5 ia. Pan ɔl we dɛn statystik ya kin mek pɔsin in at pwɛl, dɛn tin ya na jɔs avrej. Di tin dɛn we kin apin to ɛnibɔdi kin difrɛn. Dɔn bak, dɛn de du klinik trial ɔltɛm ɔlsay na di wɔl fɔ fɛn nyu tritmɛnt fɔ dis sik. So, i impɔtant fɔ mek wi gɛt op fɔ tumara bambay.

We yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ

If yu kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sayn ya, duya nɔ ignore dɛn. Go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm .

• If yu gɛt klia mɛmori prɔblɛm.
• If wan sik we dɛn kɔl seizure apin wantɛm wantɛm.
• If yu gɛt ed pen we yu nɔ go ebul fɔ bia ɔ yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu yay we de wɔs ɛvride.
• If yu de lɔs yu wet fɔ natin ɔ yu gɛt nɔys/vɔmit ɔltɛm.
• If big chenj de pan yu abit ɔr bihayvya wae ivin ɔda pipul dɛn kin notis.
• If yu de wik smɔl smɔl, yu nɔ de fil fayn, ɔ i nɔ izi fɔ tɔk na wan say na yu bɔdi.