Yu bin se yu gɛt kidni sist? Nɔ wɔri, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am!

Yu kin dɔn si wan not na di ripɔt we se "Kidney cyst" ɔ "Renal cyst" we yu gɛt skan fɔ ɔda mɛdikal kɔndishɔn. Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek wi fil smɔl fred ɛn wɔri we wi yɛri di wɔd "tumor." Yu kin tink se, "O mi Gɔd, na kansa dis?" Bɔt nɔ wɔri. Infakt, bɔku pan dɛn kidni sist ya nɔ denja. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis klia wan, insay langwej we yu go ɔndastand.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na kidni sist?

Tink bɔt wan smɔl bɔl we gɛt wata. Na dat na kidni sist. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn sak ya kin bi rawnd ɛn tint wɔl we ful-ɔp wit wata. as wi de ol, dεn sist dεm ya kin fכm na di kidni dεm כ insay sכm sכm tin dεm we dεn kכl nεfrכn insay di kidni dεm.

Naw yu kin de wɔnda wetin na dɛn `(nephrons)` ya. di tu kidni dεm na wi bכdi lεk wan supa filta sistεm. di men wok we di kidni dεm de du na fכ filta εn separet di west εn wata we nכ nid na di bכdi εn kכl am as urine. wi kכl di milyan dεm fכ rili fayn yunit dεm we de du dis filta fכnshכn `(nephrons)`.

Dɛn kidni ston ya kin difrɛn pan saiz. Sɔm dɛn rili smɔl, bɔt ɔda wan dɛn kin gro lɛk tu inch. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin big as tɛm de go, ɔ dɛn kin de di sem saiz. Pɔsin kin gɛt wan ston ɔ bɔku ston dɛn. Dɛn kin divɛlɔp bak na wan kidni ɔ na ɔl tu di kidni dɛm.

Yu tink se ɔl dɛn frut ya na di sem? Yu tink se difrɛn difrɛn tin dɛn de?

Yɛs, tu men kayn kidni tumbu dɛn de. I rili impɔtant fɔ no dɛn tu kayn ya, bikɔs na in de sho if dɛn nid tritmɛnt ɔ nɔ nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz wan spɛshal we we dɛn kɔl ``Bosniak classification`` fɔ klas dɛn wan ya. Lɛ wi tek wan simpul luk pan am.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, if yu ripɔt se "Simple renal cyst," na natin fɔ wɔri bɔt if i kɔrɛkt. Bɔt if i se "Complex renal cyst," i impɔtant fɔ mek yu du di tɛst dɛn we nid ɛn fɔ fala am lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu.

Dɛn tumbu ya kin mek yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn?

Di gud nyus na dat bɔku tɛm, dɛn simpul sist ya nɔ kin mek pɔsin gɛt ɛni sayn . Infakt, bɔku bɔku pipul dɛn de we de liv we dɛn nɔ no se dɛn gɛt kidni sist.

Bɔt sɔntɛnde dis tumbu kin mek prɔblɛm if i bɔs ɛn bigin fɔ blɔd, i gɛt di sik, ɔ i gro tumɔs ɛn prɛs ɔda pat dɛn na di bɛlɛ. If dis apin, dɛn sayn ya kin apin:

• Pen ɔ kramp na di sayd, bɛlɛ, ɔ bak bitwin di rib ɛn hip.
• Fiva.
• Nid fɔ pis bɔku tɛm.
• Blɔd na di urine ɔ di urine we dak.

dipכnt pan usay di tכmכro de, sכmtεm i kin afekt di kidni fכ wok. Dɔn bak, if di tumbu mek di kidni dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ filta di wata we pasmak we de kɔmɔt na di blɔd, i kin gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn.

Wetin mek dɛn kidni tumbu ya kin fɔm?

Risach pipul dɛm stil nɔ no bɛtɛ bɛtɛ wan wetin kin mek dis sik. dεn biliv se dεn sist dεm ya de fכm we di sכfa fכ wan tכb we kכnekt to di kidni in filta yunit dεm (nεfrכn) wik, swεla, εn fulכp wit wata.

Di impɔtant tin na dat dɛn simpul sist ya nɔ kin kɔmɔt frɔm dɛn mama ɛn papa . Dat min se dɛn nɔ gɛt frɔm mama ɛn papa. dεn biliv se sכmtεm sכmtεm we di kidni gεt sכm injuri כ we dεn blכk bכku bכku wan na dεn chanεl dεm ya kin mek dis.

Bɔt di kidni sist kin kam bak bikɔs ɔf sɔm mɛrɛsin kɔndishɔn dɛn. Dɛn difrɛn frɔm di nɔmal, simpul sist dɛn.

• Polisistik kidni sik - Dis na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt frɔm in mama ɛn papa.
• Kidni sik we nɔ de mɛn (CKD) .
• Di sik we dɛn kɔl Von Hippel-Lindau
• Tuberous sclerosis komplex (TSC) we gɛt di sik.

Bikɔs dɛn tin ya na spɛshal tin dɛn, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu bɔt dɛn.

Aw dɛn kin no dɛn tumbu ya? Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?

Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin no if pɔsin gɛt kidni tumbu bay chans. Dɛn kin fɛn am we dɛn de du skan fɔ ɔda rizin. If dɛn si dis kayn tumbu, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du bɔku ɔda tɛst dɛn fɔ no if i simpul ɔ i kɔmpleks.

Test dɛn fɔ no pɔsin

• Ultrasound Scan: Dis de yuz ay frikshɔn sawnd wev fɔ mek klia pikchɔ bɔt di kidni dɛn. Na tɛst we rili sef we nɔ gɛt ɛni pen ɔ raytin.
• CT Scan (Computed Tomography Scan): Dis de yuz X-ray ɛn kɔmpyuta tɛknɔlɔji fɔ mek tri-dimɛnshɔnal (3D) krɔs-sekshɔn imej dɛn fɔ di kidni dɛn. Dis kin ɛp fɔ stɔdi mɔ bɔt aw di tumbu tan.
• MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan): Dɛn kin yuz wan pawaful magnɛtik fil ɛn redio wev fɔ mek pikchɔ dɛn we rili klia ɛn we gɛt ditayli. MRI rili impɔtant fɔ no difrɛns bitwin wan sist we ful-ɔp wit wata ɛn wan sɔlid mas.
• Test fɔ di kidni fɔ wok: Dɛn kin tɛst blɔd ɛn urine sɛmpul fɔ si aw yu kidni de wok fayn ɛn if di tumbu dɔn afɛkt dɛn.

Di we aw dɛn kin trit am

Bɔku tɛm, wan simpul kidni tumbu nɔ nid ɛni tritmɛnt . Yu dɔktɔ go jɔs tɛl yu fɔ de wach am. Sɔntɛm dɛn kin gɛt wan skan ɛvri ia ɔ tu ia.

Bɔt if tumbu de mek pɔsin fil pen, if i tu big fɔ prɛs pan ɔda ɔgan, ɔ if i de ambɔg di kidni wok, i kin nid fɔ pul am. Dɔn bak, if di tumbu kɔmpleks ɛn di dɔktɔ tink se i de pan denja fɔ gɛt kansa, i kin disayd fɔ pul am.

Dɛn kin yuz tu men we dɛn as tritmɛnt:

1. Aspiration and Sclerotherapy: Na ya, ɔnda di gayd fɔ wan skan, dɛn kin put wan nidul we rili tan tru di skin insay di sist, ɛn di wata kin kɔmɔt ɔlsay. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin put spɛshal sɔlvushɔn lɛk rɔm insay di sist fɔ mek i nɔ ful-ɔp wit wata bak.

2. Ɔpreshɔn:Naw dɛn kin yuz laparoskɔpik ɔpreshɔn fɔ dis. Dis min se dɛn kin put kamɛra ɛn dilik inschrumɛnt dɛn tru sɔm rili smɔl ol dɛn na di bɛlɛ, pas fɔ mek dɛn kɔt big say. Na ya, di dɔktɔ kin pul di wata we de na di sist ɛn kɔt ɔ bɔn di ɔda wɔl na di sist.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya afta yu kam fɔ no se yu gɛt kidni tumbu, go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Dɛn tin ya kin bi sayn dɛm fɔ infekshɔn, rupchɔ, ɔ ɔda prɔblɛm dɛm.