Lɛ wi jɔs lan bɔt dɛn smɔl smɔl tin ya we de mek wi sik - ‘Jɛm’!

Yu bɔdi tan lɛk wan wɔndaful mashin, nɔto so? I de wok tranga wan ɔl di de! I de digest it, i de pɔmp blɔd ɛn ɔksijɛn ɔlsay na di bɔdi, i de sɛn mɛsej frɔm di bren, ɛn bɔku ɔda tin dɛn! Bɔt afta dat, sɔm smɔl smɔl ɛnimi dɛn de bak we kin mek wi bɔdi sik. Na dɛn wi kin kɔl ‘jɛm’. Wi go tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan, di we we yu go ɔndastand? Dɔn natin nɔ de fɔ fred, ɛn yu kin no.

Wetin na dɛn ‘jɛm’ ya rili?

Sɔm yɔŋ pikin dɛn kin tink se ‘jɛm’ na smɔl smɔl wom ɔ sɔntin lɛk dat. Bɔt fɔ tru, ‘jɛm’ na rili, rili smɔl ɔrganizm dɛn. Dɛn so smɔl dat wi nɔ kin si dɛn wit wi yay. Wi fɔ yuz maykroskɔp fɔ si dɛn. Dɛn kin slip insay wi bɔdi fayn fayn wan, ɛn wi nɔ kin notis. Infakt, wi nɔ ivin no se dɛn dɔn go insay wi bɔdi. Na we wi gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ sik, lɛk fiva ɔ kol, na in wi kin no se, "O, i kin tan lɛk se sɔmbɔdi dɔn atak wi!"

Us kayn ‘jεm’ de?

Jɛm de ɔlsay na di wɔl, na ɔlkayn ples. Dɛn kin ambɔg plant, animal, ɛn pipul dɛn. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin mek wi sik.

fכ men kayn ‘jεm’ dεm de:

Wetin na Baktri?

Dɛn tin ya na rili smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we gɛt wan sɛl. Dɛn kin gɛt di tin dɛn we dɛn nid fɔ liv frɔm di say we dɛn de. Sɔntɛnde, da envayrɔmɛnt de na wi mɔtalman bɔdi. Baktri kin gro na do ɔ insay di bɔdi ɛn mek pɔsin gɛt infɛkshɔn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, infɛkshɔn na yu yes, trot we de at (lɛk tonsilaytis ɔ strep trot), kaviti, ɛn nyumonia ɔl na baktri dɛm.

Bɔt, nɔto ɔl baktri dɛn bad. sכm baktri dεm rili gud fכ wi bכdi - dεn de εp fכ kip wi bכdi in bεlε. Dɛn gud baktri ya de liv na wi intestinal. Dɛn kin ɛp wi bɔdi fɔ tek di tin dɛn we de insay di it we wi de it ɛn ɛp wi fɔ pul di ɔda tin dɛn we lɛf as west. Imajin, if dɛn ‘jɛm’ ya we de ɛp wi nɔ bin de, ilɛksɛf di it we wi de it fayn, wi nɔ bin fɔ ebul fɔ gɛt di bɛst pan am! Nɔto dat nɔmɔ, bɔt sayɛnsman dɛn kin yuz sɔm kayn bɔdi fɔ mek mɛrɛsin ɛn vaysin.

So wetin na vayrɔs?

dis ‘jεm’ dεm fכ go insay wan sεl we de liv fכ gro εn fכ bכn. Vayrɔs nɔ kin ebul fɔ liv fɔ lɔng tɛm if dɛn nɔ de insay sɔntin we gɛt layf (lɛk plant, animal, ɔ mɔtalman). Di tin we gɛt layf we vayrɔs de liv insay, dɛn kɔl am ɔs. We di vayrɔs go insay mɔtalman bɔdi, i kin skata ɛn mek pipul dɛn sik. Bɔku sik dɛn lɛk chikinpoks, mizɛl, ɛn kɔmɔn kol, na vayrɔs kin kam wit dɛn. Yu kin mɛmba se COVID-19 na sik bak we wan vayrɔs kin kam wit.

Wi go lan bak bɔt fɛns?

Dɛn na tin dɛn we gɛt bɔku sɛl dɛn, we tan lɛk plant. Bɔt nɔto lɛk ɔda plant dɛn, fɛns nɔ kin ebul fɔ mek dɛn yon it wit dɔti, wata, ɔ briz. Bifo dat, fɛns kin gɛt dɛn it frɔm plant, pipul, ɛn animal. Dɛn kin lɛk fɔ de na say dɛn we wam ɛn wet. Bɔku pan di fɛns nɔ denja to pipul dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Wan ɛgzampul bɔt wan sik we de mek pɔsin gɛt fɛns na atlet in fut. Na wan sik wae kin mek sɔm pipul dɛn gɛt bɔmp bitwin dɛn fut finga dɛn.

Udat na di Protozoa?

Dis na ɔrganizm dɛn we gɛt wan sɛl. Protozoa (`(Protozoa)`) lɛk mɔstɔ. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin pas sik dɛn tru wata. Sɔm kayn protozoa kin mek yu gɛt intestinal infɛkshɔn. Dɔn sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk dayarɛa, nɔs, ɛn bɛlɛ pen kin apin. Na dat mek i rili impɔtant fɔ drink klin wata.

Wetin dɛn ‘jɛm’ ya kin du wans dɛn dɔn go insay di bɔdi?

we jεm dεm go insay wi bכdi, dεn kin establish, lεk se dεn "sidon rayt insay." Dɛn kin yuz di tin dɛn we wi de gi ɛn di trɛnk we wi gɛt. Dɛn kin mek pɔyzin bak. Dɛn pɔyzin ya na prɔtin dɛn we de wok lɛk pɔyzin. Dɛn pɔyzin ya na dɛn kin mek yu gɛt di sayn dɛm fɔ kɔmɔn infɛkshɔn, lɛk fiva, nɔs we de rɔn, we yu gɛt rɔsh na yu skin, kɔf, vɔmit, ɛn dayarɛa.

So, aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no wetin dɛn jem ya de du? Dɛn kin luk dip smɔl. Dɛn kin tek sɛmpul dɛn frɔm yu blɔd, urine, ɔ ɔda tin dɛn we de na yu bɔdi ɛn luk dɛn ɔnda maykroskɔp ɔ sɛn dɛn na lɛbɔtri fɔ mek dɛn go tɛst dɛn mɔ. Dɔn dɔktɔ dɛn kin no ustɛm di jem dɛn de na yu bɔdi ɛn aw dɛn de mek yu sik.

Aw wi kin protɛkt wisɛf frɔm dɛn ‘jɛm’ ya?

Bɔku smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl. Dat min se nɔto jɔs we yu de sniz ɔ kɔf, bɔt i min bak we yu de blo. Apat frɔm dat, di jem dɛn kin pas tru swet, spit, ɛn saliva. Sɔm jem kin kɔmɔt frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin we i tɔch sɔntin we gɛt jem pan am. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu shek an wit pɔsin we gɛt kol ɛn yu tɔch yu nos wit da an de, yu kin sik.

So, fɔ de fa frɔm tin dɛn we kin mek yu gɛt smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl.

Na dɛn tin ya yu nid fɔ du:

Wash an: di simpul ɛn bɛst protɛkshɔn!

Fɔ was yu an fayn fayn wan ɛn bɔku tɛm na di bɛst we fɔ fɛt di jem. Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl, nɔ fɔgɛt am.

• Was yu an ɔltɛm afta yu dɔn kɔf ɔ sniz.
• Was yu an bifo yu it ɛn bifo yu pripia it.
• Mek shɔ se yu was yu an afta yu dɔn yuz tɔylɛt.
• Wash yu an afta yu dɔn tɔch animal ɔ ple wit animal dɛn we yu de mɛn.
• Wash yu an afta yu dɔn ple na do.
• Wash yu an afta yu dɔn go fɛn yu fambul ɔ padi we sik.

Na wan rayt we de fɔ was yu an. Yuz wam ɔ kol wata ɛn sop, rɔb yu an dɛn togɛda, ɛn was fɔ at le 20 sɛkɔn. Dat na boht di taim we i tek fo sing "Happy Birthday" tu taims.

Kɔba yu mɔt ɛn yu nos we yu de sniz ɔ kɔf!

Kɔba yu nos ɛn yu mɔt we yu de sniz, ɛn kɔba yu mɔt we yu de kɔf. Dis go ɛp fɔ ridyus di jem dɛn we de prɛd to ɔda pipul dɛn. Yuz tisu if i pɔsibul, dɔn trowe am fayn fayn wan. If yu nɔ gɛt tisu, kɔf ɔ sniz insay yu ɛlb, nɔto yu an!

Gɛt Imyunizayshɔn/Vaksineshɔn!

Nɔbɔdi nɔ lɛk fɔ gɛt injɛkshɔn, bɔt dɛn vaysin ya kin ɛp fɔ mek yu imyun sistɛm strɔng ɛn ɛp yu fɔ fɛt di jem dɛn. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ gɛt yu shot dɛn di rayt tɛm.

Tek kia ɔf yu imyun sistɛm!

Ɛp fɔ mek yu imyun sistɛm strɔng ɛn gɛt wɛlbɔdi bay we yu de it tin dɛn we gɛt fayn fayn tin dɛn, ɛksesaiz ɛvride, ɛn slip bɔku. Ɔl dis de rɛdi yu fɔ fɛt di jem dɛn we kin mek yu sik.

Take-Home Message frɔm Wetin Wi Dɔn De Tɔk Bɔt

Okay, so wi don tok plenti boht 'germs' naw. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, na sɔm tin dɛn ya we wi fɔ mɛmba:

• Jɛm na rili smɔl tin dɛn we kin mek wi sik.
• Difrɛn kayn ‘jɛm’ dɛn de, ɛn di tin dɛn we dɛn kin du kin difrɛn.
• Simpul habit dɛm lɛk fɔ was yu an kin go fa fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm jem. Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl!
• We wi gɛt di vaysin ɛn liv fayn layf, dat kin mek wi imyun sistɛm strɔng.
• Naw we yu dɔn no bɔt ‘jɛm’, nɔ fred, wok smat ɛn no.

Yu kin gɛt kol ɔ flu ɛvride. Bɔt naw yu dɔn no aw fɔ kɔntrol dɛn snik ‘jɛm’ ya bɔku tɛm. Stay wit wɛlbɔdi!

` Jɛm, baktri, vayrɔs, fɛns, protozoa, was an, imuniti, prɛvɛnshɔn