Yu kin gɛt prɔblɛm bak fɔ grap na chia, fɔ klaym stej, ɔ fɔ waka fɔ shɔt tɛm bikɔs yu ni pen? Yu kin fil se yu stif ɛn yu nɔ kin ebul fɔ bɛn ɔ stret yu ni dɛn we yu wek na mɔnin? Yu tink se dis pen de go ɔp ɛvride, nɔto fɔ stɔp? Bɔku tɛm, prɔblɛm dɛn lɛk dis kin apin we di katilej we de na di ni jɔyn kin west. If yu dɔn tray difrɛn tritmɛnt fɔ dis, bɔt di pen de wɔs ɛn wɔs, yu dɔktɔ go dɔn tɛl yu bɔt ɔpreshɔn fɔ chenj yu ni. We yu yɛri dis nem, yu go dɔn mek yu fred. Bɔt nɔ fred. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt ɔltin bɔt dis, rili simpul wan, insay wan we we yu go ɔndastand.
Wetin na dis ɔpreshɔn fɔ chenj in ni?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ɔpreshɔn fɔ riples yu ni, dɛn kin pul di pat dɛn na yu ni jɔyn we dɔn pwɛl ɛn we dɔn pwɛl ɛn put atifishal jɔyn (prostɛsis) we dɛn mek wit mɛtal ɛn plastic. I tan lɛk se yu pul taya pan ol motoka ɛn put nyu wan. We wi de tɔk bɔt mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl dis ɔpreshɔn ‘Arthroplasty’. Na wan Ɔtpidik Sɔjɔn we sabi bɔt bon ɛn jɔyn dɛn kin du dis.
Udat nid fɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn fɔ chenj in ni?
Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ go fɔs gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ mɛn pen ɛn fisiotɛrapi fɔ di pen na yu ni. Bɔt if nɔr pan dɛn tritmɛnt ya nɔr de ridyus yu pen, stif, ɛn swel, ɛn if di sik so bad dat yu nɔr ebul fɔ du di tin dɛm wae yu kin du ɛvride, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du ɔpreshɔn.
Di men rizin we mek bɔku pipul dɛn nid dis ɔpreshɔn na at at sik . dis na we di sכft kכtilaj bitwin di joyn dεm de west εn di bon dεm de rכb pan dεn wan dεm. Bɔrku tɛm dis sik kin apun wae pɔrsin de ol. Apat frɔm dat, if di ni dɔn pwɛl bad bad wan pan aksidɛnt ɛn i dɔn gɛt at at sik afta i dɔn sɔfa, ivin yɔŋ pɔsin kin nid fɔ du dis ɔpreshɔn.
Wetin na di men kayn ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du?
Dipen pan aw yu ni dɔn pwɛl, yu dɔktɔ go pik di kayn ɔpreshɔn we go fayn fɔ yu. Tu men kayn dɛn de.
| Di kayn ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Total knee riplesmɛnt (TKR) . | Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. Na ya, dɛn kin pul ɔl di tri big pat dɛn we dɔn pwɛl na yu ni jɔyn (di say we de insay, di say we de na do, ɛn di pat we de ɔnda di kneecap) ɛn put wan jɔyn we dɛn mek ɔlsay. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak Tɔtɔl Kni Arthroplasty (TKA). |
| Patɛl Knee Riplesmɛnt (PKR) . | As di nem sho, dis kayn ɔpreshɔn nɔ de tek di wan ol ni jɔyn in ples. If na wan ɔ tu pat nɔmɔ pan di jɔyn pwɛl, na dɛn pat dɛn de nɔmɔ dɛn kin pul ɛn put atifishal pat dɛn insay. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin du dis kayn ɔpreshɔn pan yɔŋ pipul dɛn we dɔn pwɛl dɛn ni dɛn we aksidɛnt apin. |
Aw yu kin pripia bifo dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn?
Bikɔs dis na big ɔpreshɔn, dɛn go du yu bɔku tɛst bifo tɛm fɔ si if yu bɔdi dɔn rɛdi fɔ am. Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen ɔl dis to yu.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek (mɛrɛsin fɔ ɔda sik, vaytamɛn, tradishɔnal mɛrɛsin) ɛn ɛni alɛji we yu go gɛt , we yu nɔ ayd ɛnitin .
Na sɔm pan di tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du bɔku tɛm:
- Dɛn kin chɛk yu tit: Yu kin wɔnda wetin mek dɛn kin du dis. Tink bɔt am, di jem dɛn we de kɔmɔt na yu mɔt kin go insay yu blɔd afta dɛn dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn ɛn mek yu gɛt infɛkshɔn na yu nyu ni. Dɛn kin du dis fɔ ridyus da risk de.
- Wan kɔmplit ɛgzamin fɔ yu bɔdi: Chɛk if yu bɔdi de fayn fɔ mek dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn.
- ECG test (Electrocardiogram): I de chɛk aw yu at de wok.
- Blɔd tɛst: Chɛk tin dɛn lɛk blɔd shuga ɛn di kidni fɔ wok.
- Imej tɛst: Dɛn go mɔs du ɛkstrem rayt fɔ di ni. Dɛn kin aks yu bak fɔ du MRI ɔ CT skan.
Dɔn bak, di de bifo di ɔpreshɔn, i bɛtɛ fɔ lɛ yu nɔ it ɔ drink ɛnitin frɔm di tɛm we di dɔktɔ tɛl yu. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin aks yu fɔ fast fɔ 12 awa bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn.
Wetin kin apin we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn?
Pan ɔl we smɔl difrɛns de dipen if yu de du TKR ɔ PKR ɔpreshɔn, dɛn wan ya na di jenɛral step dɛn we de insay:
1. Anestezi: Fɔs, wan dɔktɔ we de anestez go gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu nɔ fil fayn. Dɛn kin put yu fɔ slip ɔl (Jɛnɛral Anestesia) , ɔ yu kin numb ɔl frɔm yu wes dɔŋ (Regional Anesthesia).Yu nɔ de fil ɛni pen.
2. Fɔ pul di pat dɛn we dɔn pwɛl: Dɔn, di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn kin opin di ni ɛn tek tɛm pul di katilej ɛn di bon pat dɛn we dɔn pwɛl.
3. Implant di atifishal joyn: Na di ples we di pat we dεn pul, dεn de put mεtal atifishal pat dεm (implant dεm) we dεn mek fכ fit yu jכint εksakכt wan.
4. Plastik spɛshal: Dɔn, dɛn kin put spɛshal plastic spɛshal say bitwin di tu mɛtal pat dɛn, we de wok lɛk wi yon katilej. Dis na wetin de mek di nyu jɔyn fɔ muv fayn fayn wan ɛn i nɔ de mek i fil pen.
5. Ajɔstmɛnt fɔ di ni: If nid de, dɛn go shep yu ni (patella) bak fɔ fit di nyu jɔyn.
Dis ɔl ɔpreshɔn kin tek lɛk wan ɔ tu awa so .
Wetin na di bɛnifit ɛn prɔblɛm dɛn we dis ɔpreshɔn de gi?
Lɛk ɛni ɔpreshɔn, dis wan gɛt bɛnifit ɛn i gɛt smɔl prɔblɛm dɛn. I impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dat.
| Bɛnifit dɛn | Risk - (Dεn kin apin bכku bכku wan) . |
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Nɔ wɔri, dɛn prɔblɛm ya nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, ɛn yu mɛdikal tim go du dɛn bɛst fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt dɛn.
Wetin kin apin afta di ɔpreshɔn? Aw lɔng di tɛm fɔ mek pɔsin wɛl?
Afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn, dɛn go kɛr yu go na rum usay dɛn de mɛn pipul dɛn we dɔn wɛl. Di mɛdikal tim go wach yu at rit ɛn blɔd prɛshɔn te yu dɔn wɛl frɔm di anestezi. Sɔm pipul kin go na os di sem de, bɔt bɔku pipul dɛn go nid fɔ de na ɔspitul fɔ wan ɔ tu dez.
I kin tek sɔm mɔnt to wan ia fɔ mek i wɛl ɔl. Bɔt yu fɔ ebul fɔ du bɔku pan di tin dɛn we yu kin du ɛvride insay lɛk siks wiks so . Dis tɛm dipen pan yu ej, aw yu bin de du tin bifo dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn we yu bin gɛt.
Tin dɛm fɔ fala we yu de wɛl
Dis tɛm at smɔl, bɔt di zil ɛn di dedikeshɔn we yu gɛt go mek yu wɛl kwik kwik wan.
- Ɛksesaiz: Yu fɔ du di ɛgzampul dɛn jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ ɛn fisiotɛrapist tɛl yu fɔ du. Yu fɔ bigin fɔ du dɛn tin ya frɔm di biginin.
- Elevɛt yu ni dɛn: Ɛnitɛm we i pɔsibul, kip yu ni dɛn ɔp pas yu at bay we yu put dɛn pan pilo. Dis go ɛp fɔ ridyus di swɛlin.
- Ays: Put ays pak pan di wund fɔ lɛk 20 minit bɔku tɛm insay di de. Dis go rili ridyus di pen ɛn swɛlin.
- Fɔ kip di wund klin: Kip di wund klin ɛn dray. Chenj di dresin jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu. Aks bak ustɛm yu kin shaw.
- Fisiotɛrapi: Dis rili impɔtant . Wit di ɛp we fisiotɛrapist go gi yu, yu nid fɔ lan fɔ bɛn yu ni fayn fayn wan ɛn waka. Dis go tek sɔm mɔnt.
Fɔ pripia di say we di os de
Bifo yu go na os, i rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu os fayn fɔ yu.
- Instɔl grab bar dɛn na di tɔylɛt ɛn batrum so dat yu go ebul fɔ grap dɛn ɛn grap.
- Rimov ɛnitin we go slip ɛn fɔdɔm, lɛk rug ɛn waya we lɛf fɔ ledɔm rawnd na grɔn.
- Chek if di handrɛl dɛn we de na di stɛp dɛn strɔng.
Ustɛm fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan
If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɔ go na di ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU).
| Sayn dɛn we de wɔn pipul dɛn we yu fɔ luk fɔ | |
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Fɔ mek dɛn du ɔpreshɔn fɔ chenj yu ni na big tin fɔ disayd. Na nɔmal tin fɔ gɛt kwɛstyɔn ɛn wɔri bɔt am. Tɔk bɔt ɛnitin we de mɔna yu ɔ we yu de fred wit yu dɔktɔ. Di tɛm we pɔsin kin wɛl kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ am, bɔt di bɛnifit dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt kin fayn fɔ am. Natin nɔ de we bɛtɛ pas fɔ ebul fɔ ɛnjɔy yu wok bak afta yu dɔn de fil pen fɔ lɔng lɔng tɛm.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Ɔpreshɔn fɔ riples yu ni na tritmɛnt we rili fayn ɛn we nɔ bad fɔ mek yu gɛt siriɔs pen na yu ni.
- I kin tek tɛm fɔ mek yu wɛl gud gud wan afta yu dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn, ɛn i impɔtant fɔ gi yu layf to Gɔd ɛn fɔ gɛt zil.
- Fisiotɛrapi na rili impɔtant pat pan di rikɔvayshɔn prɔses ɛn dɛn nɔ fɔ ɛva skip am.
- Fɔ fala di dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn gud gud wan, mɔ we i kam pan aw fɔ tek mɛrɛsin ɛn aw fɔ kia fɔ di wund.
- If ɛni wɔnin simptom (fiva, bad bad pen, wund infɛkshɔn) sho, go to dɔktɔ we nɔ go te.
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