Aw yu go fil if yu si snek wantɛm wantɛm we yu de du sɔm wok na di gadin ɔ we yu de waka na wan fɔrɛst rod? I go mek pɔsin fred, nɔto so? If da animal de bit yu da kayn tɛm de, yu go fred mɔ. Bɔt bikɔs wi de na wi kɔntri, fɔ si snek ɛn sɔntɛnde fɔ bit am kin bi nɔmal tin. Bɔt di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ nɔ panik da kayn tɛm de, bɔt na fɔ smat ɛn no gud gud wan wetin fɔ du. Lɛ wi tɔk klia wan bɔt dis tide.
Fɔs, lɛ wi si, wetin na snek we pɔsin it?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, we snek bit na we snek yuz in fang fɔ chuk yu skin, ɛn mek yu wund. Bɔku tɛm, snek dɛn kin bit fɔ kech di animal we dɛn de it ɔ fɔ difend dɛnsɛf we dɛn fil se dɛn de trɛtin dɛn. Dis bayt kin mek yu fil pen ɛn sɔntɛnde i kin mek yu layf de pan denja. Dis na bikɔs sɔm snek dɛn gɛt pɔyzin.
Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek yu fil fred we yu si snek. Dat frayd kin gɛt saykilɔjik impak bak if dɛn bit yu. Bɔt wi fɔ mɛmba se nɔto ɔl snek dɛn gɛt pɔyzin.
Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin Vɛnom ɛn Pɔyzin?
Dis na sɔntin we kin mek bɔku pipul dɛn kɔnfyus. Lɛ wi ɔndastand dis simpul wan.
- Pɔyzin na sɔntin we de ambɔg wi bɔdi if wi blo am, tek am tru wi skin, ɔ it am.
- Vɛnom na sɔntin we animal kin put insay wi bɔdi tru bayt ɔ sting.
Na wan rili simpul we fɔ mɛmba: If yu it sɔntin ɛn i mek yu sik, i gɛt pɔyzin. If animal it yu ɛn i mek yu sik, da animal de gɛt pɔyzin.
So, we snek bit, wi de tok boht snek "venom" en no "poison".
Aw snek pɔyzin kin afɛkt di bɔdi?
Snek dɛn we gɛt pɔyzin gɛt difrɛn kayn pɔyzin. Dɛn pɔyzin ya kin afɛkt difrɛn sistɛm dɛn na wi bɔdi. Bɔku men kayn pɔyzin dɛn de we dɛn kin no.
| Tayp fɔ Vɛnom | Ifɛkt pan di bɔdi |
|---|---|
| Saytotoksin dɛn | Di say we di bayt go swel ɛn pwɛl di tisu. Di skin we de rawnd di wund kin tɔn blak ɛn ɔz. |
| Pɔyzin we de afɛkt di blɔd vesel (Haemorrhagins) . | I kin pwɛl di blɔd vesel dɛn ɛn mek blɔd kɔmɔt insay ɛn ɔdasay na di bɔdi. |
| Di tin dɛn we de mek di bɔdi nɔ klɔt | I de stɔp di blɔd we de klɔt, we kin mek pɔsin blɔd pasmak ivin if i gɛt smɔl wund. |
| Nyurotoksin dɛn | I de pwɛl wi nervɔs sistɛm. Dis kin mek pɔsin blaynd, i nɔ kin ebul fɔ tɔk fayn, i kin mek i nɔ ebul fɔ waka, ɛn i kin ivin day. Di mɔsul dɛn we de kɔntrol aw pɔsin de blo kin nɔ wok. |
| Myotoxins (toxins we de afɛkt di mɔsul dɛn) . | I kin mek di bɔdi in mɔsul dɛn brok. |
Wetin na di sayn dɛn we de sho se snek bit am?
Di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn bad bad wan dipen pan if di snek gɛt pɔyzin ɔ nɔ gɛt pɔyzin.
If snek we nɔ gɛt pɔyzin bit am:
- Smɔl wund ɔ skrach na di say we di bayt.
- Smɔl smɔl we i de swel.
- Skin kin rɛd.
- Sɔntɛm di pikin go blɔd smɔl.
Di sayn dɛm we kin apin if snek we gɛt pɔyzin bit am:
Dis na wetin wi nid fɔ rili tek tɛm wit. Di sayn dɛm kin apia wan afta di ɔda wan.
| Tayp fɔ di simptom | Fɔ ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Di kwaliti dɛn we di say we dɛn bayt gɛt | |
| Rod dɛn we rɔf | Wan ɔ tu rɔf layn dɛn we pɔsin kin si klia wan na di skin. |
| I kin fil pen bad bad wan | I kin gɛt bad bad pen we de bɔn na di say we yu bayt ɛn rawnd am (insay sɔm snek dɛn we dɛn bit, lɛk di wan dɛn we snek ɛn rat snek kin it, di pen nɔ kin rili bad fɔs). |
| Swɛl ɛn di kɔlɔ we di skin kin chenj | Di say we de rawnd di wund go bigin fɔ swel kwik kwik wan. Di skin kin tɔn rɛd, blu, ɔ blak. |
| Di sayn dɛm we de apin ɔlsay na di bɔdi | |
| Jɛnɛral kwaliti dɛn | Nɔs, vɔmit, swet pasmak, saliva. |
| Di kwaliti dɛm we gɛt fɔ du wit di nervɔs sistɛm | Ay strɛs, yu nɔ de si fayn, i nɔ kin izi fɔ tɔk, yu ed kin tɔn, yu fes ɛn yu an ɛn fut dɛn kin swɛla. |
| Blɔd we de kɔmɔt | Blɔd we de kɔmɔt na di gɔm, nos, ɔ trot. Blɔd we de kɔmɔt frɔm wund we nɔ de stɔp. Blɔd we de na di urine. |
| I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo | Fɔ blo shɔt, fɔ blo kwik kwik wan. |
| Ɔda siriɔs sayn dɛn | Blɔd prɛshɔn we de dɔŋ, at de bit kwik kwik wan, i nɔ de no natin. |
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl: If yu nɔ shɔ 100% if di snek we bit yu gɛt pɔyzin ɔ nɔ gɛt pɔyzin, trit ɛvri snek we yu bit lɛk mɛdikal imejensi. Nɔ wet te di sayn dɛn sho. Go na ɔspitul kwik kwik wan.
Wetin fɔ du ɛn wetin nɔ fɔ du if snek bit am (fɔs ɛp) .
Dis pat na di wan we impɔtant pas ɔl. If wi no dɛn tin ya kɔrɛkt wan, dat kin ivin sev pɔsin in layf. Lɛ wi sheb dis to tu pat.
| ✔️ Tin dɛn fɔ du (Do's) | ❌ Nɔ fɔ du am |
|---|---|
| Stay calm: We yu de wɔri, yu at kin rit ɛn pɔyzin kin skata ɔlsay na yu bɔdi kwik kwik wan. So una nɔ gɛt wanwɔd as yu ebul. | Nɔ chase di snek: Nɔ tray fɔ kech, kil, ɔ no snek. Yu go mɔs gɛt bit bak. |
| Stay away frɔm di snek: Go na say we sef. | Nɔ kɔt di wund: Nɔ tray fɔ kɔt di wund fɔ mek di blɔd kɔmɔt lɛk aw dɛn kin si na fim. Dis go mek di wund wɔs ɛn i kin mek yu gɛt infekshɔn. |
| Fɛn ɛp wantɛm wantɛm: If i pɔsibul, kɔl di ambulans savis na 1990. Ɔ mek pɔsin ɛp yu wantɛm wantɛm fɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu. | Nɔ sok di pɔyzin: Nɔ tray fɔ sok di pɔyzin wit yu mɔt. I nɔ go ɛp, ɛn di pɔyzin kin go bak na di pɔsin we de ɛp yu in mɔt. |
| Kip di an/leg we yu bit nɔ de muv: Kip am dɔŋ di lɛvɛl na di at if i pɔsibul. Dis kin ɛp fɔ mek di pɔyzin nɔ bɔku. | Nɔ tay tɔnik rawnd di wund: Nɔ tay tayt band rawnd yu an ɔ yu leg. Dis kin mek di blɔd nɔ go na di say, i kin mek di tisu dɛn day, ɛn ivin mek dɛn kɔt di bɔdi. |
| Rimov tayt klos ɛn jɔyri: Rimov tin dɛn lɛk ring, breslɛt, ɛn wach bifo di say we yu bayt swel. | Nɔ put ays pan di wund: If yu put ays ɔ put am na wata, dat nɔ go du ɛni gud. |
| Wash di wund wit sop ɛn wata: If i pɔsibul, was di wund jisnɔ wit klin wata ɛn sop, ɛn kɔba am wit klin klos. | Nɔ it ɔ drink ɛnitin: Nɔ it ɔ drink ɛnitin we yu nɔ gɛt dɔktɔ advays. Ɛspɛshali rɔm ɛn kɔfi. |
| Mɛmba aw di snek tan: If i pɔsibul, tek tɛm luk di snek frɔm say we sef, ɛn rayt in kɔlɔ, shep, ɛn lɔng. Dis go ɛp di dɔktɔ fɔ disayd aw fɔ trit am. Bɔt nɔ ɛva tek risk we nɔ nid wit dis. | Nɔ tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil pen: Nɔ tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil pen lɛk aspirin ɛn ibuprofen if yu nɔ gɛt dɔktɔ in advays. Dɛn kin mek yu gɛt mɔ blɔd. |
Us tritmɛnt dɛn de na di ɔspitul?
We dɛn kam wit yu na ɔspitul, di dɔktɔ dɛn go chɛk yu fɔs. Dɛn go yuz yu simptom ɛn blɔd tɛst fɔ ɛp fɔ no if di snek we bit yu bin gɛt pɔyzin ɔ nɔ gɛt pɔyzin.
- Fɔ bayt we nɔ gɛt pɔyzin: Dɛn kin klin di wund fayn fayn wan, gi am tetanɔs shot, ɛn mɛrɛsin fɔ mek i nɔ gɛt di sik if nid de, bifo dɛn sɛn am na os.
- If di bayt gɛt pɔyzin: Di men tritmɛnt na fɔ gi antivenom . Dis na di wangren mɛrɛsin we de wok agens snek pɔyzin. Dɛn kin gi am insay di bɔdi tru wan sɔl sɔlvushɔn. Afta dɛn dɔn gi yu di antivenom, dɛn go kip yu na ɔspitul fɔ sɔm dez ɛn dɛn go de wach yu kɔndishɔn gud gud wan.
Sɔntɛnde, if tumɔs blɔd dɔn kɔmɔt na di bɔdi, i kin nid fɔ gi blɔd, ɛn if blɔd prɛshɔn smɔl, i kin nid fɔ trit am.
Ɛni bad tin de we di tritmɛnt kin du?
Yɛs, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt sayd ɛfɛkt afta dɛn dɔn gɛt antivenom. Dɛn kɔl dis `Sɛrum siknɛs sik`. Dis kin apin bitwin 4 ɛn 10 dez afta dɛn dɔn trit am. Di sayn dɛm na:
- Skin rash we de kɔmɔt na di skin
- I de it
- Pen na di jɔyn dɛn
- Fiva
- Di anklɛ we de swel
If ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya apin, tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
Aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm snek we de bit yu?
Dɛn se: “Prɛvenshɔn bɛtɛ pas fɔ mɛn am.” So tek tɛm wit dɛn tin ya so dat snek nɔ go bit yu.
- Yu fɔ no di tin dɛn we de arawnd yu: Tink bɔt yu fut we yu de waka na say dɛn we gɛt fɔrɛst, na mɛdɔ, ɔ na gadin.
- Wear di rayt fut-fɔt:We yu de wok na gadin ɔ yu de go na bush, wɛr sɔntin lɛk but we de kɔba yu fut fayn fayn wan.
- Yuz flashlayt we yu de waka na dak: If yu de go na do na nɛt, mek shɔ se yu kɛr flashlayt.
- Tek tɛm usay yu tɔch: Luk gud wan bifo yu tɔch bɔku bɔku wud, ston, ɔ bush. Snek dɛn lɛk fɔ de na dɛn ples ya.
- Nɔ tɔch snek: If yu si snek, nɔ tɔch am ɔ drɛb am. Tek tɛm ɛn nɔ de nia am.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Trit ɛvri snek we yu bit lɛk siriɔs mɛdikal imejensi. Go na ɔspitul kwik kwik wan, nɔ wet fɔ mek di sayn dɛn sho.
- Stay kol at as yu ebul. Wae yu de wɔri, dat go mek di pɔyzin go ɔlsay na di bɔdi kwik kwik wan.
- Nɔ tray fɔ kech ɔ kil snek we de bit fɔ ɛni rizin.
- Nɔ yuz fɔs ɛp we dɛn kin yuz lay lay stori dɛn lɛk fɔ kɔt di wund, sok di pɔyzin, ɛn tay am tayt wan.
- Di tritmɛnt kwik ɛn kɔrɛkt wan kin sev pipul dɛn layf, ivin if snek bit pɔsin we gɛt pɔyzin. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ go na di ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) kwik kwik wan.
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