Wi ɔl lɛk smɔl smɔl san. Smɔl san na mɔnin kin rili fayn fɔ di bɔdi. Bɔt dis dɔn apin to yusɛf? Afta yu dɔn go na do pan san de, na ivintɛm, yu kin bigin fɔ gɛt smɔl smɔl rɛd bɔmp dɛn na yu bɔdi, mɔ na di say dɛn we di san bin de, ɛn dɛn kin bigin fɔ it we yu nɔ go ebul fɔ bia. Fɔ sɔm, dis na smɔl tin, bɔt fɔ ɔda pipul dɛn, i kin so bad dat dɛn nɔ kin ivin ebul fɔ du di tin dɛn we dɛn kin du ɛvride. So tide wi go tɔk bɔt dis ‘sun allergy’ ɔr Sun Allergy , we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt bɔt nɔr no bɔt.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Sun Allergy?
San Alɛji na, fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wan tin we yu bɔdi in imyun sistɛm de du we yu nɔ want, pasmak we yu skin de na di san. Dis min se yu bɔdi de tink se di san layt we nɔ kin du bad, na trɛtin ɛn i kin bigin fɔ fɛt am. Dis riakshɔn kin mek di skin rɛd, it, ɛn blista. Fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, dis sik nɔ kin izi ɛn i kin dɔn insay wan ɔ tu dez. Fɔ ɔda pipul dɛn, i kin rili bad.
Yu tink se men kayn alɛji de fɔ di san?
Yes, sɔm men kayn alɛji de fɔ di San. Nɔto ɔlman in alɛji na di sem. Dɛn kin sheb dɛn tin ya akɔdin to aw i kin apin, di kayn we aw i kin pwɛl di skin, ɛn wetin kin mek i apin. Lɛ wi si wetin na di men kayn dɛn.
| Tayp fɔ Alɛji | Di kwaliti dɛn ɛn di we aw dɛn de tɔk bɔt am |
|---|---|
| Aktinik prurigo we de mek pɔsin gɛt sik | dis kin mek di bכmp dεm we de rayz (papules כ nodules) na di skin. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn tin ya kin apin na say dɛn we nɔ bin dɔn de na di san. Dɛn dɔn si se i gɛt sɔntin fɔ du wit in jɛnɛtiks. |
| Fɔto alɛji riakshɔn | Dis na tin we difrɛn smɔl. I kin apin we wan kemikal we yu put pan yu skin (fɔ ɛgzampul, sanskrin, sɛnt, mek-ap, ɔ sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn) de riak wit di san layt. E kin tek sɔm awa ɔr sɔm dez fɔ mek di sayn dɛm sho. |
| Polimכfכs layt erupshכn (PMLE) . | Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. I kin mɔna uman dɛn, pipul dɛn we gɛt fayn skin, ɛn yɔŋ pipul dɛn. I kin tan lɛk smɔl smɔl blista, spat, ɔ lɛsin insay sɔm awa afta yu dɔn de na di san. |
| Solar ɔtikaria | Dis na we di skin de divεlכp ‘hayv’, כ wetin wi kכl ‘san bכn’, insay sכm minit dεm we i de na di san. De sayn dɛm kin kɔmɔt frɔm wae nɔr kin pasmak to wae kin rili bad. |
Udat dɛn kin gɛt alɛji fɔ di san?
Ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt alɛji fɔ di san, bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ risk.
- Famili istri: If pɔsin na yu famili gɛt dis kayn alɛji, yusɛf go gɛt am.
- Skin kɔlɔ: Sɔm kayn (lɛk PMLE) kin mɔs pan pipul dɛm wae gɛt layt skin. Ɔda wan dɛm (lɛk actinic prurigo) kin mɔs pan pipul dɛm wae gɛt dak skin.
- Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn: We yu de yuz sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn, di kemikal dɛn we de insay dɛn mɛrɛsin dɛn de kin mek yu skin fil bad fɔ di san (photosensitivity). Dis kin mek yu gɛt alɛji.
Mεdikeshכn dεm we de mek di skin sεnsitiv to di san
If yu de yuz dɛn kayn mɛrɛsin ya, yu nid fɔ tek tɛm smɔl we yu de go na do na di san.
- Antibayɔtiks
- Antifungals dɛn we dɛn kin yuz
- Antihistamines - Sɔm alɛji mɛrɛsin dɛn kin mek dis sik bak.
- Drug dɛn we de mek di kɔlɔstrel nɔ bɔku
- Diuretiks we dɛn kin yuz fɔ pul wata
- Mεdikeshכn dεm we gεt כmon dεm (e.g. bכn kכntrכl pils) .
- Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin fil pen (Drɔg dɛn we nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen - NSAID) .
- Retinoids - Na wan kayn krim we dɛn kin yuz fɔ trit akni ɛn skin wrinkles.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na, if yu de yuz mɛrɛsin lɛk dis, nɔ stɔp am wantɛm wantɛm. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɛn gɛt advays bɔt wetin yu fɔ du fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm di san.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ di san?
De sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ di san kin sho insay sɔm minit, awa, ɔr ivin sɔm dez afta yu dɔn de na di san. Aw dis sik kin tranga kin dipen pan sɔm tin dɛm.
- Aw lɔng yu bin de na di san.
- Aw di san strɔng (di san kin strɔng aftanun pas mɔnin).
- Aw bɔku pan yu bɔdi bin de na di san.
Dis dɔŋ ya na di sayn dɛm wae kin kam pan pɔrsin.
| Di sayn dɛn we pɔsin kin si na di skin | Ɔda bad bad sayn dɛm wae kin apun |
|---|---|
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Aw a go no fɔ tru if a gɛt alɛji fɔ di san?
If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ go to yu famili dɔktɔ. If nid de, i go sɛn yu to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu skin . Di dɔktɔ go yuz bɔku we dɛn fɔ no bɔt dis sik.
1. Dɛn go aks yu bɔku kwɛstyɔn: Wetin na yu sik, aw lɔng yu dɔn gɛt dɛn, dɛn kin jɔs apin we yu go na do na di san, us mɛrɛsin yu de yuz, ɛn us tin dɛn we yu de yuz fɔ kia fɔ yu skin.
2. Layt tɛst: Dis kin min fɔ dayrɛkt difrɛn kayn atifishal layt rayt pan wan smɔl say na yu skin di we we yu kin kɔntrol ɛn si aw yu skin de biev we di layt de biev.
3. Pat tɛst: If yu tink se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔntin na yu skin, dɛn kin put smɔl pat we gɛt di kemikal na yu bak ɛn afta dat dɛn kin shayn layt pan am fɔ si if riakshɔn de.
4. Skin biopsy: Dɛn nɔ kin du dis. Insay dis, dɛn kin tek wan rili smɔl sampul pan di skin.Dɛn kin tek wan smɔl pat ɛn chɛk am ɔnda maykroskɔp.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ pɔsin we gɛt alɛji fɔ di san?
Di bɛst ɛn simpul tritmɛnt fɔ dis na fɔ nɔ de na di san as yu ebul. Bɔt bikɔs i nɔ kin izi fɔ du dat ɔltɛm, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn.
- Antihistamines: Dɛn wan ya kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di it ɛn swel. (Ɛks: Lɔratadin, Sɛtirizin)
- Kɔtikosterɔyd krim: Dɛn kin put dɛn tin ya na di skin fɔ mek di skin nɔ inflamɛns ɛn fɔ mek i nɔ rɛd.
- Ɔral kɔtikosterɔyd: If di alɛji rili bad, dɛn kin gi am bay mɔt fɔ shɔt tɛm. (Ɛks: Prɛdnison)
- Omalizumab vaysin: Dɛn kin yuz dis vaysin pan sɔm kayn bad bad kes dɛm.
- Fɔtotɛrapi: Dis na tritmɛnt fɔ lɔng tɛm. I min fɔ mek yu skin gɛt ɔltra vayolɛt rayt smɔl smɔl ɔnda dɔktɔ in sɔpɔtishɔn di we we yu go ebul fɔ kɔntrol. As tɛm de go, yu skin kin ajɔst to di san in layt.
Wetin a fɔ du fɔ mek a nɔ gɛt alɛji fɔ di san?
I izi fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt alɛji pas fɔ trit am wans i dɔn de. Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu kin du fɔ ɛp.
- Smɔl smɔl, yu fɔ ajɔst to di san: We di ia bigin, bifo yu spɛn bɔku tɛm na di san wan tɛm, yu fɔ de na di san smɔl smɔl ɔl di de. Dis go mek yu skin ebul fɔ ajɔst to am.
- Avɔyd di bad bad san: Ɛnitɛm we i pɔsibul, avɔyd di bad bad san bitwin 10 a.m. ɛn 4 p.m. Stay insay os ɔ na di shed insay dɛn awa ya.
- Wear klos fɔ protɛkt yusɛf: We yu de go na do, wɛr lɔng sliv klos, lɔng pant, ɛn hat we gɛt wayd brim.
- Yuz gud sanskrin: Pik sanskrin we gɛt SPF we pas 30 ɔ pas dat we de protɛkt frɔm ɔl tu di UVA ɛn UVB rayt. Put am wit fri-an 20 minit bifo yu go na do. Ri-apply ɛvri tu awa if yu de swet ɔ swim.
- Tek tɛm wit tin dɛn we de mek yu fil bad: If yu dɔktɔ se na mɛrɛsin ɔ ɔntmɛnt we yu de yuz de mek yu gɛt dis sik, tɔk to am bɔt am ɛn gɛt ɔda we fɔ du am.
Wetin na di siriɔs kes dɛm we nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan?
Bɔku tɛm, alɛji fɔ di san kin mek pɔsin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn na di skin. Bɔt nɔr kin apin so ɔltɛm, i kin gɛt siriɔs sayn dɛm. If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, go na di ɔspitul imejensi dipatmɛnt (ETU) we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm.
- I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo ɔ fɔ swɛla
- Chɛst de pen
- Di ed we de at bad bad wan
- I kin wik bad bad wan wantɛm wantɛm
- Fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ du natin
- Bɛlɛ pen bad bad wan ɔ vɔmit
- Mɔsul dɛn we kin kramp
Dɛn sayn ya kin bi sayn fɔ se yu gɛt siriɔs alɛji (anaphylaxis), so i rili impɔtant fɔ du sɔntin kwik kwik wan pan dɛn kayn tin ya.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- San Alɛji na tru tru alɛji we kin apin we yu de na di san. I nɔ jɔs bi prɔblɛm wit di skin.
- Difrɛn kayn tin dɛn de fɔ dis. I impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ no us kayn yu gɛt.
- Di bɛst tin fɔ protɛkt wi na fɔ avɔyd di san. I rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu nɔ de na di san we di san de shayn bad bad wan, wɛr klos we go protɛkt yu, ɛn yuz tin dɛn we de protɛkt yu frɔm di san.
- If yu tink se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ di san, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ fɔ kɔnfirm am ɛn gɛt di rayt tritmɛnt.
- If yu gɛt siriɔs sik lɛk fɔ mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ blo ɔ fɔ lɛ yu fɔdɔm, tek am se na imejensi ɛn go na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm.
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