Yu pikin de mek strenj nɔys dɛn we i de blo? Yu tink se na Tracheomalacia? | Nirogi Lanka we de na di wɔl

Yu notis wan sawnd we nɔ kɔmɔn we yu smɔl pikin de blo? I tan lɛk se dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ blo ɔ dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ blo, mɔ we dɛn de it ɔ kray? Ɔ sɔntɛm dɛn kin sɔfa wit kɔf ɛn kol we kin kɔntinyu fɔ de? Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek mama ɛn papa dɛn de wɔri ɔ wɔri we dɛn de si dɛn sik ya. Tide, na Nirogi Lanka, wi want fɔ sho layt pan wan sik we de mek dɛn gɛt dɛn rayt sayn ya—na sik we bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ no bɔt, bɔt stil dɛn kin ebul fɔ mɛn am fayn fayn wan if dɛn no di sik kɔrɛkt wan ɛn kia fɔ am fayn fayn wan. Wi de tɔk bɔt Tracheomalacia .

Wetin na Trakiɔmalasia? Wan Simpul Gayd frɔm Nirogi Lanka

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, tracheomalacia na wan sik we di katilej na yu winda paip (trachea) wik ɔ nɔ de divɛlɔp. Yu go de wɔnda wetin rili bi di briz paip ɛn in katilej.

Tink bɔt yu winda paip lɛk wan strɔng tiub we de kɛr briz go na yu lɔng. di wכl dεm fכ dis tכb de sכpכt wit C-shaped ring dεm fכ kכtilaj—fεm, fεksibul tisu dεm we lεk di rכba strכkchכ na yu yes. Dɛn ring ya kin mek yu winda paip opin ɔltɛm, ɛn dɛn kin akt lɛk hos we dɛn dɔn riinfɔs we nɔ kin fɔdɔm we yu prɛs am.

Bɔt pan pɔsin we gɛt tracheomalacia—bɔku tɛm dɛn kin si am pan bebi dɛn—dis katilej nɔ kin strɔng. I tu "flɔpi." Dis kin mek we yu de blo, mɔ we yu de blo dip dip wan, we yu de kray, ɔ we yu de kɔf, di wɔl dɛn na di briz paip kin fɔdɔm insay ɛn stɔp di say we yu de blo. I de wok lɛk balyɔn we nɔ ful-ɔp wit ful-ɔp; as di briz de pas, sɔm pat pan am kin fɔdɔm. Dis na wetin de mek da kayn sawnd de we gɛt fɔ du wit am ɛn mek i nɔ izi fɔ blo. Sɔntɛnde, di mכkus kin trɔp na di lכng bikɔs i nɔ kin izi fɔ klin am.

Pan ɔl we dɛn kin no dis mɔ pan pikin dɛn we dɛn jɔs bɔn , i kin apin ɛni ej. pan bεlε pikin dεm, dεn kin sho di sik insay di fכs mכnt כ ​​tu mכnt. Di gud nyus na dat fɔ bɔku pikin dɛn, as dɛn de gro, di bɔdi kin strɔng bay dɛnsɛf we dɛn ol tri ia, ɛn di sayn dɛn kin stɔp. Bɔt if i rili bad, dɛn kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn .

Difrɛn kayn tracheomalacia de?

Yɛs, tu men kayn dɛn de:

1. Trakiɔmalasia we dɛn bɔn wit

"Congenital" min se i de de frɔm we dɛn bɔn am. insay dεn kayn tin dεm ya, di katilej we de na di pikin in winda paip nכ bin de divεlכp fayn we i de insay di bεlε, we min se di εshyu de frכm di tεm we dεn bכn di pikin.

2. Trakiɔmalasia we dɛn dɔn gɛt

"Acquired" min se di kכndyushכn de divεlכp leta na layf bikoz fכ spεshal kכz dεm. If di winda paip dɔn pwɛl bikɔs i wund, sɔm ɔpreshɔn dɛn, ɔ yuz mashin we de mek pɔsin blo fɔ lɔng tɛm, di katilej kin wik. Dis kin apin pan ɛni ej, pan ɔl we i nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm.

sכm pipul dεm kin wik na di sכm sכm tכb dεm we de kכmכt na di briz paip to di lכng dεm (bronchi) bak. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl dis sik tracheobronchomalacia .

Aw i kɔmɔn?

Dɛn kin tek di trakiɔmalasia we dɛn bɔn wit as sɔntin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, pan ɔl we na di kɔmɔn tin we kin apin we pɔsin bɔn wit di briz paip. Dɛn se i kin apin to lɛk wan pan ɛvri 2,100 pikin dɛn . Tracheomalacia we dɛn kin gɛt kin ivin shɔt pas dat.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se yu gɛt dis sik? Ustɛm yu fɔ go fɛn ɛp?

Di sayn we de sho se pɔsin gɛt tracheomalacia na wan ay ay sawnd we pɔsin de blo, we dɛn kɔl stridor . Yu kin notis se yu pikin de mek "wheezing" ɔ "squeaky" sawnd, mɔ afta i dɔn gi am tin fɔ it ɔ we i de kray ɔ we i de fil bad.

Ɔda sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt dis sik na:

• I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo we yu de kray, we yu de it tin, ɔ we yu de kɔf.
• Wan tin we kin mek pɔsin chok .
• Wan kɔf we nɔ de dɔn .
• Saynosis , we na blush tin we de na di skin, lip, ɔ finga nel we ɔksijɛn nɔ bɔku. Dis na siriɔs imejensi—go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɔ kɔl 911.
• I nɔ izi fɔ swɛla it.
• Wan vɔys we de ala lawd wan .
• Infεkshכn dεm we yu kin gεt bכku bכku wan lεk nyumonia כ b כnkaytis .
• Di shɔt we aw yu de blo .
• Wan sawnd we de mek pɔsin rɔtin ɔ we de swɛt frɔm di chɛst.

If yu pikin de sho dɛn kayn sik ya, duya go to yu pikin dɛn fɔ mek dɛn chɛk yu.

Wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt tracheomalacia?

As wi bin dɔn tɔk, tu men kayn tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik:

Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt trakiɔmalasia we dɛn bɔn wit:

dis kin apin we di briz paip in katilej nכ de fכm fayn fayn wan we di pikin de insay di bכdi, we de mek di tisu sכft כ כnda divεlכp pas fכ fכm, strכkchכral sכpכt.

Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt trakiɔmalasia:

Bɔrku tin kin ɛp fɔ mek dis sik kam leta na layf:

• Chronic gastroesophageal reflux (GERD) , usay di bɛlɛ asid de go ɔp insay di trot ɛn i de mek di say we di briz de blo vɛks.
• Trauma to di winda, i kin bi bikɔs ɔf ɔpreshɔn ɔ mɛrɛsin.
• Sik dɛn we kin kam na di lɔng lɔng lɛk ɛmfisɛma .
• Polychondritis , na wan sik we de mek pɔsin fil bad we de afɛkt di katilej.
• di kכmplikεshכn dεm we de afta dεn כpεrayshכn fכ kכrekt wan tracheoesophageal fistula (wan abnכmal kכnεkshכn bitwin di εsophagus εn di windpaip).
• Yuz fɔ lɔng tɛm fɔ wan tracheostomyɔ wan atifishal tyub fɔ blo (ventilator).
• Infεkshכn dεm we de kam bak na di כp rεspiretכri lεk bכnkaytis .

Sɔntɛnde, tracheomalacia kin gɛt fɔ du wit ɔda ɔndalayn wɛl bɔdi prɔblɛm dɛn.

• Divɛlɔpmɛnt dilɛys.
• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (wan jεnεtik kכndishכn we de afekt di kכnektiv tisu dεm).
• At we nɔ fayn.

Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin?

If dɛn nɔ trit di tracheomalacia, i kin mek pɔsin gɛt siriɔs wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm. Dɛn tin ya kin bi:

• di we aw di briz de blo: Dis kin bi imejensi we de mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. If yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm fɔ blo, duya go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm na di imejensi rum we de nia yu ɔ dayl 911.
• Aspiration pneumonia: Dis kin apin we it ɔ wata go insay di aywe ɛn di lɔng, we kin mek pɔsin gɛt infɛkshɔn.
• di growth faltering: If i at fכ brith, i kin rili impכkt di pikin in growth εn divεlכpmεnt.
• Infεkshכn dεm we de kam bak na di rεspiretכri: Infεkshכn dεm we de fכm כ we de kכntinyu fכ de na di כp rεspiretכri trakt.

Bikɔs dɛn sik ya kin go bifo, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ na Nirogi Lanka if yu notis ɛni prɔblɛm we de kɔntinyu fɔ mek yu blo.

Aw dɛn kin no se i gɛt am?

Yu dɔktɔ na Nirogi Lanka go bigin wit fɔ chɛk yu bɔdi ɛn rivyu yu ɔ yu pikin in mɛdikal istri ditayli. Fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ si di say we di briz de blo klia wan, dɛn kin du wan laryngoscopy ɔ bronchoscopy . we dεn de du dis, dεn de pas wan tin, fleksibul tכb wit kεmεra εn layt tru di nos כ mכt fכ wach di trakya insay rial tεm. Dis kin mek di spɛshal pɔsin si if di wɔl dɛn we de na di say we di briz de blo wik ɔ i de fɔdɔm we i de blo.

Fɔ mek yu no se yu gɛt di sik, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu bak fɔ du ɔda tɛst dɛn:

• Airway fluoroscopy: Na kɔntinyu X-ray stɔdi we de trak aw yu aywe de muv we yu de blo.
• Barium swallow (Esophagram): Dɛn kin yuz am fɔ chɛk fɔ ɛni ɔndalayn prɔblɛm wit di εsophagus.
• X-ray na di chɛst.
• CT skan we dɛn kin du.
• Test fɔ di wok we di lɔng dɛn de du.
• MRI skan we dɛn kin du.

Dɛn diagnostik ya impɔtant fɔ kɔnfɔm wan tracheomalacia diagnosis ɛn fɔ no aw di kɔndishɔn siriɔs.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn we yu kin gɛt? Nɔ wɔri, sɔlv dɛn de!

Fɔ trit tracheomalacia dipen pan aw yu patikyula kes siriɔs. Di opshɔn dɛn kin kɔmɔt frɔm di tritmɛnt dɛn we nɔto ɔspitul ɛn mɛrɛsin to ɔspitul intavɛnshɔn fɔ siriɔs kes dɛm. Wi tim na Nirogi Lanka go wok wit yu fɔ tayla wan plan we go mit yu nid.

Di tritmɛnt dɛn we nɔto ɔpreshɔn

Dɛn tritmɛnt ya kin pe atɛnshɔn fɔ mek di say we di briz de blo opin ɛn fɔ mek di mכkus kɔmɔt na di lכng.

• Fɔ brith humidified air: If yu yuz os humidifier , i de ad mɔstɔ to di air, we kin mek di mucus tan ɛn mek i izi fɔ blo.
• Chest physical therapy (CPT): Fizik thɛrapist kin tich yu spɛshal ɛksesaiz ɛn tɛknik fɔ brith fɔ ɛp fɔ mek yu lɔng dɛn klin.
• CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure): Dɛn kin yuz am fɔ di wan dɛn we nɔ kin ebul fɔ blo bikɔs dɛn kin slip, dis mashin kin ɛp fɔ mek di say we dɛn de blo opin we yu de slip.

Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin gi yu difrɛn mɛrɛsin fɔ mɛn di sik dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt tracheomalacia:

• Antibayɔtik fɔ baktriyal infɛkshɔn.
• Bronchodilators fɔ ɛp fɔ rilaks di aywe mɔsul dɛm (we fiba di asma inhala dɛm).
• Kɔtikosterɔyd fɔ ridyus inflamɛns.
• Mucolytics fכ tin aut di respiratory sekreshכn dεm.

Ɔpreshɔn

Insay siriɔs kes dɛm we di opshɔn dɛm we nɔto ɔpreshɔn nɔ go du fɔ dɛn, dɛn kin se dɛn fɔ du ɔpreshɔn:

• Aortopexy: Dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn kin muv wan big blɔd vesel (di aorta) kɔmɔt nia di trakya ɛn mek i tay to di brɔst bon, we kin mek di say we di briz de blo nɔ fɔdɔm.
• Stent: Dɛn kin put smɔl sɔpɔt divays (stɛnt) insay di say we di briz de blo fɔ mek i opin.
• Tracheopexy: na we dεn de ankכr wan pat pan di trachea to wan strכkchכ we de nia, lεk di brεstbon כ di spεnal ligament, fכ mek sכh se di aywe de opin.

Yu tink se dɛn kin mek dɛn nɔ gɛt tracheomalacia?

כnכfכs, nכ we dεn no de fכ mek dεn nכ gεt tracheomalacia, biכs di fכm dεm we dεn kin bכn wit kin bi pas wi kכntro. Bɔt wit di gayd we di spɛshal pipul dɛn na Nirogi Lanka gi, dɛn kin ebul fɔ manej ɛn wach di sik fayn fayn wan.

Wetin na di lukin-grɔn fɔ mek i wɛl?

Na sɔm nyus wae de mek wi fil fayn: Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt tracheomalacia kin go bifo fɔ liv wɛl, aktif layf afta dɛn dɔn gɛt di rayt tritmɛnt ɛn mɛnejɛmɛnt.

Nɔto ɔltɛm di tritmɛnt kin de fɔ ɔl in layf. Bɔku pikin dɛn we dɛn bɔn wit trakiɔmalasia we dɛn bɔn kin si se dɛn sik kin bɛtɛ fɔ dɛnsɛf we dɛn ol 3. As di pikin de gro, di katilej we de na di say we di briz de blo kin strɔng bay insɛf, ɛn dis kin mek di sik nɔ bɔku. Bɔt sɔm tɛm dɛn de, i stil nid fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ sɔpɔt am tru mɛrɛsin ɔ ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek shɔ se i wɛl ful wan.

If yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt tracheomalacia, yu fɔ de ɔnda di dɔktɔ we de kia fɔ yu, mɔ if yu gɛt infɛkshɔn na di say we yu de blo. Ivin smɔl kɔmɔn kol kin mek sɔm tɛm dɛn gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn. Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ tek sɔm patikyula tritmɛnt ɔ mɛrɛsin fɔ mɛn yu sik dɛn fayn fayn wan.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu tink se yu pikin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn we gɛt tracheomalacia—lɛk we i de kɔf ɔltɛm, we i de blo we i de mek nɔys, ɔ we i de gɛt infɛkshɔn we i de blo ɔltɛm —go go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Di big pipul dɛm we gɛt tracheomalacia kin gɛt ɛksɛsayz intolɛreshɔn (dɛn kin shɔt fɔ blo we dɛn de du fizik aktiviti) ɛn dɛn kin gɛt infekshɔn na di say we dɛn de blo ɔltɛm. If yu notis dɛn sik ya, tɔk bɔt dɛn wit yu wɛlbɔdi biznɛs so dat dɛn go kɔnfirm di sik ɛn tɛl yu fɔ gi yu di rayt tritmɛnt.

Kwɛstyɔn dɛn we yu fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ

We dɛn dɔn no se yu gɛt tracheomalacia, tink bɔt fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya:

• Aw dis sik kin tranga?
• Wetin na di ɔndalayn kɔz (we dɛn bɔn am ɔ we dɛn gɛt)?
• Us patikyula tritmɛnt dɛn yu kin advays?
• Yu tink se i go nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn?
• Wetin a kin du na os fɔ ɛp fɔ mek di sik nɔ bɔku?
• Aw kwik wi fɔ bigin tritmɛnt?

We yu aks dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya, dat go ɛp yu fɔ ɔndastand di sik fayn fayn wan ɛn fil se yu gɛt kɔnfidɛns pan di nɛks tin dɛn we yu fɔ du.

Kɔndishɔn dɛm wae kin kɔnfyus wit Tracheomalacia

Sɔmtɛm dɛn kin kɔnfyus tracheomalacia wit ɔda kɔndishɔn dɛn we kin prɛzɛnt wit di sem kayn sayn dɛm. Tu men ɛgzampul dɛn na:

• Laryngomalacia: Dis kin min se di tisu dεm we de oba di vכys bכks (larynx), we de sidon oba di trachea, sכft.
• Tracheobronchomalacia: dis kin min se di brכnki (di tכb dεm we de branch frכm di trachea go insay di lכng dεm) wik. Sɔm pipul dɛm wae gɛt tracheomalacia kin gɛt dis sik bak wan tɛm.

Yu dɔktɔ na di bɛst pɔsin fɔ no difrɛns bitwin dɛn sik ya ɛn gi yu kɔrɛkt diagnosis.

Di Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os

Fɔ no se yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt tracheomalacia kin mek yu fred, ɛn na nɔmal tin fɔ mek yu fil wɔri we yu pikin kray ɔ kɔf, ɔ if yu de dil wit dis afta yu dɔn wund. Bɔt, mɛmba se:

Tracheomalacia nɔto jɔs wan sik we de mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja, ɛn ivin if i siriɔs, i kin ansa fayn to tritmɛnt.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ tɔk to yu wɛlbɔdi biznɛs. If nyu sayn dɛn de kam ɔ di wan dɛn we dɔn de de wɔs, tɛl dɛn wantɛm wantɛm. Stay positive—wit di rayt mɛrɛsin gayd ɛn kia, yu kin ebul fɔ mɛn dis sik fayn fayn wan. Nirogi Lanka de ya fɔ sɔpɔt yu.

Ki wɔd dɛn: Tracheomalacia, Trachea, I nɔ izi fɔ blo, Pikin dɛn wɛlbɔdi, Stridor, Cyanosis, Cartilage