Yu jɔs de fil taya ɛn yu taya? Ɔ yu leg ɛn yu anklɛ dɛn kin swel? Sɔntɛnde wi kin tink se dɛn tin ya na nɔmal tin, bɔt sɔntɛnde dɛn kin bi sayn fɔ wan smɔl prɔblɛm na wi at. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt dis kayn tin we kin apin na wan at valv. Nɔ wɔri, lɛ wi ɔndastand ɔltin bɔt dis simpul wan.
Wetin na Tricuspid Valve Disease?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na tin we di valv ɔ domɔt we de bitwin tu chɛmba dɛn na di rayt say na wi at nɔ de wok fayn.
Tink bɔt wi at lɛk smɔl os we gɛt 4 rum dɛn. Fo domɔt dɛn de bitwin dɛn chɛmba dɛn ya we de ɛp fɔ mek blɔd kɔntinyu fɔ flɔ na wan say nɔmɔ. Wi kin kɔl dɛn tin ya di At Valv dɛn . Di Tricuspid Valve na wan pan dɛn 4 domɔt dɛn ya.
i de bitwin di כp chεmba na di rayt say na di at (di Rayt Atrium) εn di lכw chεmba na di rayt say (di Rayt Vεntrikl). di rayt vεntrikl de sεnd bכdi to di lכng dεm fכ pik כksijεn. so, if dis trikuspid valv nכ de wok fayn, i kin afekt di כl sirkulכtכri sistεm.
Wetin na di men kayn dis sik?
di trikuspid valv prכblεm dεm kin sheb to tri men tכp dεm. Fɔ mek i izi fɔ ɔndastand dɛn, lɛ wi luk dɛn dis we.
| Tayp fɔ sik | Wetin jɔs de apin? |
|---|---|
| Trikuspid Rigrɔjiteshɔn | Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. Wetin kin apin ya na dat di valv nɔ kin lɔk fayn. I tan lɛk se domɔt nɔ de lɔk fayn. afta dat, evri tεm we di rayt vεntrikl kכntrakt, sכm pan di bכdi de lik bak insay di כp chεmba (di atrium). dis kin mek di atria big εn di prεshכn na di at kin chenj. |
| Trikuspid Stɛnɔsis we de mek pɔsin gɛt sik | Wetin kin apin ya na dat di say we di valv de opin kin smɔl. I tan lɛk se domɔt nɔ go ebul fɔ opin ɔl di rod. Di valv kin tik ɛn stif. Dis kin mek di blɔd nɔ go kɔmɔt na di ɔpa chɛmba to di ɔda chɛmba. as tεm de go, di כp chεmba (atrium) kin big. |
| Trikuspid Atresia we dɛn kɔl Trikuspid | Dis na wan sik we dɛn bɔn wit we kin apin we dɛn bɔn am. na ya, usay di trikuspid valv fכ de, wan tik layεr fכ tisu dεn fכm. Dat min se no valv nɔ de. Dis kin mek di blɔd nɔ flɔ kpatakpata. Dis na siriɔs sik ɛn bɔku tɛm dɛn kin nid ɔpreshɔn. |
di imכtant tin na dat, sכmtεm trikuspid valv prכblεm kin apin wit prכblεm wit כda valv dεm na di at, lεk di mitral כ aortic.
Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik?
Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt trikuspid valv sik.
- di rayt vεntrikl na di at de big: Dis kכndyushכn kin kכz כda hat sik dεm.
- Infεkshכn: Kכndishכn dεm lεk rεumatik fiva, we kin apin afta yu gεt infεkshכn na yu trot, כ εndokardaytis, we na infεkshכn na di insay layn na di at.
- Di prɔblɛm dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i bɔn: Fɔ ɛgzampul , wan sik we dɛn kɔl Ebstein’s anomaly .
- Pulmonary hypertension: Dis kin mek di rayt say na di at wok tranga wan.
- Injuri ɔ damej na di chɛst: bikɔs ɔf tin dɛn lɛk at atak, we dɛn put pesmɛka insay, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn.
- Ɔda tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin: Sik dɛn lɛk lupus ɛn rεumatoid at.
- Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn: Ɛspɛshali sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn bin de yuz fɔ lɛf fɔ it bɔku bɔku it dɛn trade.
- Radieshɔn tɛrapi to di chɛst eria ɔ kansa tɔmɔs.
Us sayn dɛn yu go gɛt?
De sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin. Sɔntɛnde, if de sik nɔr kin bɔrku, nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn fɔ de atɔl. Bɔt dɛn kin si dɛn sayn ya pan mɔdaret ɔr siriɔs kes dɛm.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Aw yu de fil |
|---|---|
| Taya ɔ wik | Fɔ fil taya ɛn nɔ gɛt layf ɔltɛm fɔ natin. |
| Swɛlin (Edima) . | swel na di bɛlɛ, yu leg, yu anklɛ, ɔ yu fut. Fɔ fil se yu tayt we yu de wɛr sus. |
| I nɔ izi fɔ blo (Dyspnea) . | Fɔ fil se yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ briz we yu de du nɔmal wok dɛn, we yu de waka, ɔ ivin jɔs tinap. |
| At we nɔ de bit ɔltɛm (Aritmia) . | Fɔ fil se yu chɛst tayt, yu at de rɔn, ɔ yu de fil lɛk yu nɛk de bit. |
| Di liva we de mek i big | Fɔ fil se yu gɛt ebi ɔ yu nɔ de fil fayn na di ɔp rayt pat na yu bɛlɛ. |
| Kol skin | Ples dɛn we nɔ kin kol lɛk di an ɛn fut. |
Aw di dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis sik?
We yu tɔk bɔt di sayn dɛm lɛk dis, di dɔktɔ go fɔs chɛk yu.
- Dɛn go aks yu bɔt yu sayn dɛm, ɔda sik dɛm, ɛn mɛrɛsin dɛm wae yu de tek.
- dεn de lisin to di at wit stεtoskop fכ chεk fכ eni abnכmal sawnd dεm (at de grכn).
- Dɛn go chɛk yu nɛk veins.
- Dɛn de mɛzhɔ di blɔd prɛshɔn.
If dɛn tink se yu gɛt at prɔblɛm afta dis tɛst, dɛn kin sɛn yu to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu at ɔ dɛn kin du bɔku ɔda tɛst dɛn.
Test dɛn we dɛn kin nid
- Ikokadiogram: .Dis na di tɛst we impɔtant pas ɔl. I tan lɛk we dɛn de du ɔltra saund skan na di at. I kin si klia wan aw di at valv dɛn de wok ɛn aw blɔd de flɔ.
- Ilɛktrokardiogram (EKG): Na tɛst we de rayt di ilɛktrik wok we di at de du.
- Chɛst X-ray: Dɛn kin yuz dis fɔ chɛk fɔ si if di at dɔn big ɛn if wata dɔn bɔku na di lɔng dɛn.
- Ɛksesaiz strɛs tɛst: Dis de wach aw yu at de wok we yu de ɛksesaiz.
- Cardiac catheterization: Na tεst fכ mכsu di prεshכn insay di at εn chεk di kכndishכn fכ di at valv dεm.
Aw dɛn kin trit am?
Dɛn kin no aw fɔ trit yu bay di sayn dɛm wae yu gɛt ɛn di tɛst rizɔlt.
1. Wach aw yu de si: If yu sik nɔr tu ɛn nɔr gɛt ɛni big sayn, yu dɔktɔ kin wach yu sik bay wae i de chɛk yu ɔltɛm (e.g. ɛvri 6 mɔnt ɔr wan tɛm insay di ia) ɛn nɔr gi yu ɛni mɛrɛsin.
2. Drug tritmɛnt: Dɛn kin gi dɛn mɛrɛsin ya fɔ kɔntrol di sik ɛn fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn:
- Diuretics: Dɛn tin ya kin ɛp fɔ pul di wata we pasmak na di bɔdi tru di urine. Wi kin kɔl dɛn tin ya bak "wata pils".
- Anti-arrhythmic medications: Kɔntrol di at bit we nɔ de bit ɔltɛm.
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors): Ɛp di at fɔ pɔmp blɔd izi wan.
- Anticoagulants: Na drɔgs we de mek blɔd nɔ klɔt.
3. Ɔpreshɔn: If di sik bad ɛn dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol am wit mɛrɛsin, dɛn kin se dɛn fɔ du ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek di valv fayn ɔ fɔ put nyu valv.
Aw yu de kia fɔ yusɛf?
Pɔsin we gɛt dis kayn valv sik kin gɛt prɔblɛm wit in at (endocarditis). So, fɔ mek yu sef, na fɔ no bɔt dɛn tin ya.
- Pe spɛshal atɛnshɔn to di wɛlbɔdi fɔ yu tit ɛn yu gam. Dental infεkshכn kin travul tru di bכdi to di at valv dεm. So brus yu tit fayn fayn wan ɛvride ɛn go to yu dɛntist ɔltɛm.
- Tɛl ɔl yu dɔktɔ dɛn, ivin yu dɛntist, se yu gɛt valv sik.
- If yu gɛt ɛni sayn fɔ se yu gɛt di sik (fiva, bɔdi de at, yu trot de at), kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Aks yu dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu at if yu fɔ tek antibayɔtik bifo yu du tin we go mek yu blɔd kɔmɔt, lɛk fɔ pul yu tut ɔ ɔpreshɔn .
- Bi yusful we ɛni imejensi, .Na fayn tin fɔ kɛr mɛdikal kad we de sho se yu gɛt valv sik.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Trikuspid valv sik na wan kכndyushכn we de afekt di valv we de na di rayt say na di at.
- Bɔrku pipul kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik ɛn nɔr kin sho ɛni sayn.
- If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fɔ taya we yu nɔ ebul fɔ ɛksplen, yu leg dɛn we swel, ɔ we yu nɔ ebul fɔ blo, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ.
- Tritmɛnt dɛn de we rili fayn fɔ dis. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin kɔrɛkt am wit mɛrɛsin ɔ if nid de, dɛn kin du am ɔpreshɔn.
- If yu gɛt dis sik, i rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu nɔ panik, fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn, ɛn du tɛst di rayt tɛm.
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