Era otera okulumwa mu mugongo, mu bulago oba mu maviivi? Ebinywa byo biwulira nga binywezeddwa era nga bizimba? Oluusi, wabaawo obujjanjabi obw’enjawulo abasawo bwe bagamba ku bulumi obw’ekika kino. Kino kizingiramu okusiiga ebbugumu ku layeri z’ebitundu ebiri wansi w’olususu lwaffe okukendeeza ku bulumi. Leero, twogera ku bujjanjabi bumu obw’engeri eyo, obuyitibwa ‘Diathermy.’
Diathermy kye ki mu bigambo ebyangu?
Mu ngeri ennyangu, diathermy "bujjanjabi bwa bbugumu ddene." Kino kitegeeza nti tekifaananako kusiiga mafuta ku lususu kungulu, wabula osiiga mu bitundu ebiwanvu ng’ebinywa n’ennyondo, ebisangibwa wansi w’olususu. Kino kikozesa amasannyalaze (amayengo ga leediyo n’amaloboozi).
Ebigendererwa ebikulu eby’obujjanjabi buno bye bino:
- Okuwummuza ebinywa n'ennyondo ebinywezeddwa .
- Anti-inflammatory, kwe kugamba, okukendeeza ku kuzimba n’okuzimba .
- Okulongoosa entambula y’omusaayi mu kitundu ekyo.
Amayengo gano ag’amasannyalaze gakola gatya ebbugumu munda mu mubiri?
Wadde nga eno mboozi ya ssaayansi katono, ka tugitegeere mu ngeri ennyangu ennyo. Teeberezaamu ng’empaka za relay mu ssomero lyaffe. Omwana omu ayisa omuggo eri omwana omulala, nedda? Bw’etyo obutundutundu obutono ennyo (atomu) mu mubiri gwaffe bwe buwanyisiganya ebintu ebiyitibwa obusannyalazo ne bannaabwe.
Nga bwe tudduka, emibiri gyaffe gibuguma, okukola amangu kw’obutundutundu buno kuleeta ebbugumu mu bitundu ebyo. Ekyuma kya diathermy kye kikola kwe kusindika amayengo g’amasannyalaze okuva ebweru ne kisitula enkola eno mu kitundu ekikwatagana n’omubiri gwaffe. Kino tekibugumya mubiri gwonna, kibugumya ekitundu kyokka ekijjanjabwa.
Bika ki ebikulu eby’obujjanjabi bwa diathermy?
Waliwo ebika bisatu ebikulu eby’obujjanjabi bwa diathermy, nga buli kimu ku byo kikola ebbugumu mu ngeri ez’enjawulo.
| Ekika ky’obujjanjabi | Amayengo agakozesebwa | Ennyinyonnyola ennyangu |
|---|---|---|
| Obulwadde bwa diathermy obw’amayengo amampi | Amayengo g’amasannyalaze (amayengo ga leediyo) . | Mu kino, obupande bubiri obuyitibwa electrodes buteekebwa ku buli ludda lw’omubiri gwo okujjanjabibwa. Amayengo ga leediyo agayita mu bipande bino gabugumya ekitundu ekiri munda. |
| Enkola ya microwave diathermy | Microwaves eziyitibwa Microwaves | Kiringa microwave oven mu ffumbiro lyaffe, naye eno ekoleddwa nga terina bulabe eri mubiri. Ekyuma ekiringa ettaala kiteekebwa okumpi n’olususu ne kilungamya amayengo. |
| Okukozesa eddagala eriyitibwa ultrasound diathermy | Amayengo g’amaloboozi | Kiba ng’okufuna sikaani. Gel bagisiigibwa ku lususu ne bayisibwako ekyuma ekikebera eddoboozi (Ultrasound probe). Amayengo g’amaloboozi galeetera ekitundu ekyo okukankana ne kivaamu ebbugumu. |
Ng’oggyeeko ekyo, waliwo ekika ekiyitibwa surgical diathermy, ekikozesebwa okusala ebitundu by’omubiri oba okukomya okuvaamu omusaayi nga balongoosa.
Obujjanjabi buno businga kukwatagana na ani?
Laba oba naawe olina embeera ezifaananako bwe zityo.
- Obulumi obutawona .
- Bw’oba oyagala okulongoosa entambula y’omusaayi mu kitundu ekimu eky’omubiri.
- Singa ebinywa byo binywezeddwa ate nga olina ebinywa ebizimba .
- Singa wabaawo okuzimba awalala mu mubiri.
- Bw'oba weetaaga okuwona amangu okuva mu kunyiga oba okunyigirizibwa kw'ebinywa .
Mu mbeera eno, obujjanjabi bwa diathermy busobola okukuyamba.
Naye jjukira nti oba obujjanjabi buno bukusaanira n’ebbanga ly’osaanidde okubukola, kintu ky’osaanidde okukubaganyaako ebirowoozo n’omusawo wo n’osalawo .
Obujjanjabi bwa diathermy tebulina bulabe eri buli muntu?
Nedda.Obujjanjabi buno tebusaanira bantu abamu kubanga buyinza okuvaako okwokya oba okwonoona ebirala. Omusawo wo ajja kwetegereza ebyafaayo by’obulamu bwo era asalewo oba kino kikusaanira.
Okutwalira awamu obujjanjabi bwa diathermy tebulungi mu mbeera zino wammanga.
| Lwaki tolina kujjanjaba | Ensonga |
|---|---|
| Okubeera n’ebitundu by’ebyuma mu mubiri (e.g. pacemakers, pins, ebyuma ebiyingira mu nnabaana (IUDs), surgical suture clips) . | Ebitundu by’ebyuma biyinza okubuguma ennyo ne bivaako okwokya ennyo oba okwonoona ebyuma. |
| Okubeera ne kookolo | Ebbugumu liyinza okusitula okukula kw’obutoffaali bwa kookolo. |
| Okufuna olubuto | Waliwo akabi k’obulabe eri omwana ali mu lubuto. |
| Okubeera n’ebiwundu ebiggule oba yinfekisoni | Obulwadde buno buyinza okusaasaana oba embeera eyinza okweyongera. |
| Okubeera n’ebizigo by’amannyo (nga ojjanjaba ffeesi) . | Oyinza okuwulira nga tolina mirembe oba ng’olina ebbugumu. |
| Obulwadde obw’amaanyi obw’omutima oba ekibumba | Ayinza obutasaanira bantu abalina embeera zino. |
Kiki ekibaawo nga tebannaba kujjanjabwa n’okujjanjabibwa?
Okwetegeka nga tonnaba kujjanjabwa
Nga tonnaba kujjanjaba, ojja kulagirwa okuggya ebintu byonna eby’ebyuma mu mubiri gwo. Kino tekitegeeza by’okwewunda byokka ng’empeta, emikuufu, empeta, n’endabirwamu, wabula n’engoye eziriko ebitundu by’ebyuma, gamba nga zipu ku mpale yo. Oyinza okuweebwa gomesi ey’enjawulo gy’oyambala ng’ojjanjabwa.
Mu kiseera ky’obujjanjabi
Ojja kusabibwa okutuula mu ntebe oba okugalamira ku kitanda. Olwo ekyuma ekikola diathermy kijja kusemberezebwa ekitundu ky’omubiri gwo ekigenda okujjanjabwa.
- Mu nkola ya short-wave: Ebipande bibiri biteekebwa ku buli ludda lw’omubiri gwo.
- Mu nkola ya microwave: Ekyuma ekiringa ettaala kisemberezebwa olususu.
- Mu nkola ya ultrasound: Gel bagisiigibwa ku lususu ne batambuza ekyuma ku lususu.
Obujjanjabi buno butera okumala wakati w'eddakiika 15 ne 20 . Mu kiseera kino ky’olina okukola kwe kugalamira n’owummula. Tojja kuwulira bulumi bwonna, naye oyinza okuwulira ng’ebbugumu liri mu kitundu ky’ojjanjabwa.
Njawulo ki gy’owulira ng’omaze okujjanjabibwa?
Oluvannyuma lw’okujjanjabibwa, oyinza okufuna obuweerero nga buno:
- Okukendeeza ku bulumi n’okukaluba.
- Okuwummuza ebinywa.
- Okuwulira ebbugumu mu kitundu ekijjanjabiddwa.
- Okukendeeza ku kuzimba.
- Okwongera okukyukakyuka n’okutambula kw’ennyondo.
- Ebiseera ebitono eby’okuwona ebiwundu.
Waliwo akabi konna akayinza okuvaamu?
Obulabe obusinga obuli mu bujjanjabi bwa diathermy kwe kwokya . Singa ebbugumu lisigala mu kifo kimu okumala ebbanga eddene, liyinza okwonoona ebitundu by’omubiri. Naye teweeraliikiriranga, omusawo oba omusawo w’omubiri akola obujjanjabi kino buli kiseera akilondoola.
Obulabe obulala bwe buyinza okukubwa amasannyalaze singa okwata ku kyuma kyonna ng’ojjanjaba. Eno y'ensonga lwaki kyetaagisa okuggyawo ebintu byonna eby'ebyuma ku mubiri gwo n'ebyo by'oyambala .
Bw’oba olina ebintu byonna eby’ekyuma munda mu mubiri gwo, gamba ng’ekyuma ekikuba omukka, olina okukitegeeza omusawo wo nga tonnafuna bujjanjabi.
Osobola okudda mu mirimu gyo egya bulijjo ng’omaze okujjanjabibwa. Oluusi, kiyinza okwetaagisa obujjanjabi obuwerako okusobola okufuna ebirungi. Diathermy bujjanjabi obujjuliza obujjanjabi obulala, gamba ng’okujjanjaba omubiri.
Bw’ofuna okuwulira kwonna okwokya oba okuluma wansi w’olususu lwo ng’omaze okujjanjabwa, laba omusawo mu bwangu.
Obubaka Obutwala Awaka
- Diathermy nkola ya "deep heat treatment" ekozesebwa ku bulumi bw'ebinywa n'ennyondo.
- Okutwalira awamu buno bujjanjabi tebulina bulabe era tebuluma.
- Obujjanjabi buno tebusaanira singa oba olina ekyuma ekikuba omukka, emiggo egy’ekyuma oba ebyuma ebirala ebiteekeddwa mu mubiri gwo, bw’oba oli lubuto oba ng’olina kookolo.
- Kikakatako okuggyako eby’okwewunda byonna eby’ebyuma n’engoye nga tonnaba kujjanjabwa.
- Olina okusalawo oba obujjanjabi buno bukusaanira oluvannyuma lw’okubukubaganyaako ebirowoozo n’omusawo wo.
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