Olina obulwadde bw’okuzimba omusaayi mu misuwa gyo? Ka twogere ku kulongoosa Embolectomy!

Wali owuliddeko ku bikuta by’omusaayi ebitambula mu misuwa egy’omusaayi munda mu mibiri gyaffe? Mu butuufu, okuzimba omusaayi kikulu nnyo okukomya okuvaamu omusaayi ng’emibiri gyaffe gifunye ebisago. Naye oluusi, awatali nsonga, singa ebizimba by’omusaayi bitondebwa munda mu misuwa, kiyinza okuba eky’akabi katono. Kubanga ebizimba bino bisobola okulemesa omusaayi okutambula n’okuleeta obuzibu obw’amaanyi. Mu mbeera ng’ezo, okulongoosa okw’enjawulo okuggyamu ebizimba ebyo omusaayi kuyitibwa Embolectomy. Leero, kino tugenda kukyogerako mu ngeri ennyangu, mu ngeri gy’osobola okutegeera.

Mu ngeri ennyangu, Embolectomy kye ki?

Embolectomy kwe kulongoosa okuggyamu ekizimba ky’omusaayi ekikwatiddwa mu musuwa (omusuwa gw’omusaayi). Kino oluusi kiyitibwa thrombectomy. Waliwo enjawulo entono wakati w’amannya gano gombi. Ekyo nakyo katukitegeere.

Kuba akafaananyi ng’omusaayi gukola mu musuwa omunene mu kigere kyo. Singa ekizimba kino kisigala mu kifo kyaakyo, tukiyita thrombus . Kati teebereza akatundu akatono ak’omusaayi guno kakutuka, ne katambula n’omusaayi, ne kagenda mu mawuggwe go ne kasibira mu kasuwa akatono awo. Mu ngeri y’emu, omusaayi oguzimba mu kifo ekimu, ne gugenda mu kifo ekirala ne gusibira guyitibwa embolis .

Okulongoosa kuno kukolebwa omusawo alongoosa oba omusawo atendekeddwa mu bukodyo obutayingira mu mubiri. Okusinziira ku kifo omusaayi we gubeera, kino kiyinza okuba okulongoosebwa okw’amangu ennyo . Singa ekizimba kiziyiza omusaayi okugenda mu kitundu ekikulu mu mubiri, kiyinza okutta obulamu.

Ani eyeetaaga okulongoosebwa kuno? Mu mbeera ki?

Deep Vein Thrombosis mbeera nga omusaayi gukola mu musuwa omuzito mu kigere. Singa omusaayi guno gukutuka ne gugenda mu mawuggwe, guyinza okuleeta embeera ey’amaanyi eyitibwa Pulmonary Embolism . Singa embeera eno tesobola kufugibwa na ddagala, omusawo ayinza okusalawo okukola Embolectomy.

Okutwalira awamu, abantu abamu bali mu bulabe bw’okulwala okuzimba omusaayi okusinga abalala. Kino kiyinza okuba nga kiva ku bintu ebiwerako.

• Eri abalina obulwadde bw’omutima
• Ku abo abalina omugejjo
• Mu kiseera ky’olubuto
• Mu mbeera za kookolo
• Ku bantu abalina endwadde ezimu ez’obuzaale ezikosa okuzimba omusaayi

Lwaki omusawo yandiwadde amagezi okulongoosebwa kuno?

Abantu abasinga obungi abalina ekizimba omusaayi basooka kuweebwa ddagala eriweweeza ku musaayi, naye kiyinza okwetaagisa okulongoosebwa mu mbeera zino wammanga:

• Bw’oba ​​tosobola kuweebwa ddagala eriweweeza ku kuzimba omusaayi oba eddagala eriziyiza okuzimba omusaayi olw’ensonga yonna.
• Singa wadde nga bawadde eddagala eryo, ekizimba ky’omusaayi tekisaanuuka era embeera yeeyongera okwonooneka.
• Waliwo akabi k’embeera eyitibwa paradoxical embolism , nga eno y’engeri omusaayi oguyinza okuyita mu kinnya ekitono mu mutima ne gugenda mu kitundu ekikulu ng’obwongo.

Ebiseera ebisinga, okusalawo nga kuno kukolebwa ttiimu y’abasawo abajja awamu ne bakebera n’obwegendereza embeera y’omulwadde.

Ka tuyige mutendera ku mutendera engeri okulongoosa gye kukolebwamu.

Okulongoosa kuno kuyinza okukolebwa mu ngeri bbiri enkulu. Omusawo ajja kulonda enkola esinga obulungi okusinziira ku bunene n’ekifo omusaayi we gukutte.

Kiki ekibaawo nga tebannalongoosebwa?

Nga bakuteekateeka okulongoosebwa, ttiimu y’abasawo ejja kuteekateeka okukeberebwa n’ebikozesebwa ebyetaagisa.

• Singa okulongoosa okuggule (Surgical Embolectomy) kukolebwa, enteekateeka zijja kukolebwa ku sikaani eyitibwa transesophageal echocardiogram okulondoola enkola y’omutima mu kiseera ky’okulongoosebwa.
• Catheter embolectomy ekozesa ekyuma ekiyitibwa ultrasound okuzuula ekifo ekituufu omusaayi we gukutte n’enkola ya X-ray eyitibwa angiogram okulungamya catheter.

Ka kibeere ngeri ki gy’olongoosebwamu, ojja kuweebwa eddagala eribudamya oleme kuwulira bulumi bwonna.

Ebibaawo mu kiseera ky’okulongoosebwa

Omulongooti guno wansi gujja kutuyamba okutegeera obulungi enjawulo eriwo wakati w’enkola zino ebbiri n’engeri gye zikolebwamu.

Abalwadde abamu era baba n’akauma akatono akayitibwa vena cava filter akassiddwamu okuziyiza omusaayi okuzimba mu biseera eby’omu maaso okugenda mu mawuggwe.

Kiki ekibaawo oluvannyuma lw’okulongoosebwa?

Oluvannyuma lw’okulongoosebwa, singa walongoosebwa mu lujjudde, ebitundu ebisaliddwa munda n’ebweru bijja kutungibwa waggulu, era ojja kuggyibwa mu kyuma ekikozesa omutima n’amawuggwe. Singa walina ekituli, akatundu akatono kajja kunywezebwa era ne kasibirwako bbandi.

Oluvannyuma lw’okulongoosebwa, kirabika ojja:

• Ojja kuba olina okugenda mu maaso n’okumira eddagala eriziyiza okuzimba omusaayi okugonza omusaayi gwo.
• Ojja kwetaaga okukola sikaani endala (Transthoracic echocardiogram) okukebera enkola y’omutima.
• Oyinza okubeera mu kifo awajjanjabirwa abalwadde abayi (ICU) okumala ennaku ntono.

Ka twogere ne ku birungi n'ebibi (akabi)

Okufaananako n’obujjanjabi bwonna, buno bulina emigaso n’akabi.

Wabula kikulu okumanya obulabe obuyinza okuva mu kulongoosa kuno.

Okuwona ne ddi lw’olina okuddamu okulaba omusawo

Ojja kwetaaga okubeera mu ddwaaliro okumala ennaku ntono ng’omaze okulongoosebwa. Ojja kukkirizibwa okudda eka ng’okussa n’omutima bikomyewo mu mbeera eya bulijjo. Ebiseera ebisinga okuwona amangu oluvannyuma lw’okulongoosebwa ekituli okusinga oluvannyuma lw’okulongoosebwa mu lujjudde.

Edda abantu bangi nnyo abalongoosebwa kuno baafa. Kyokka, olw’okukulaakulana kwa ssaayansi w’obusawo, embeera eyo ekyuse nnyo . Leero, obulabe bw’okufa olw’okulongoosebwa kuno bukka wakati wa 5% ne 16%. Okunoonyereza kuzudde nti abantu 73% abalongoosebwa kuno bakyali balamu era nga balamu bulungi oluvannyuma lw’emyaka etaano.

Faayo ku bubonero buno!

Bw’ofuna obubonero buno bwonna ng’omaze okudda eka, olina okutegeeza omusawo wo mu bwangu .

• Okukaluubirirwa okussa
• Obubonero bw’obuwuka mu kifo ekisaliddwa (okuzimba, okumyuuka, okufulumya amasira) .
• Obulumi mu kifuba
• Okukuba kw’omutima
• Okuvaamu omusaayi mu ngeri etaali ya bulijjo

Balabika kye kimu naye nga ba njawulo! (Eddagala eddala)

Waliwo ebigambo ebirala ebitonotono ebiwulikika ng’eby’okusala embolectomy. Ka tulabe enjawulo eriwo wakati waabwe.

Okusala embolectomy ne Endarterectomy

Embolectomy kwe kuggya omusaayi oguzimba. Endarterectomy kwe kulongoosa okuggyamu amasavu (plaque) agazimba munda mu musuwa. Kino kikolebwa okutangira emisuwa okuzibikira.

Embolectomy n’obujjanjabi bwa Thrombolytic

Embolectomy nkola ya mubiri erimu okulongoosa okuggyamu omusaayi oguzimba. Obujjanjabi obuyitibwa thrombolytic therapy buzingiramu okufuyira eddagala mu musuwa okusaanuusa omusaayi oguzimba munda mu mubiri. Eddagala lino oluusi liyinza okuvaamu omusaayi mu bitundu ebirala, gamba ng’obwongo.

Nga bw’olaba, waliwo engeri nnyingi ez’enjawulo ez’okujjanjaba okuzimba omusaayi. Omusawo wo y’ajja okusalawo obujjanjabi ki obusinga okukukwatako n’obusinga obutaba na bulabe gy’oli. Bw’oba ​​ggwe oba omuntu gw’omanyi alina okulongoosebwa okw’ekika kino, totya kubuuza musawo wo bibuuzo byonna by’oyinza okuba nabyo ku nsonga eno.