Wali obaddeko ku nkolagana ey’oku lusegere n’omuntu alina akawuka ka hepatitis B? Oba owuliddeko omwana eyazaalibwa maama alina obulwadde bw’ekibumba B? Mpozzi ng’omukugu mu by’obujjanjabi, oli mu bulabe bw’okufumita empiso y’omulwadde. Mu mbeera ng’ezo, twogera ku ddagala ery’enjawulo eriziyiza akawuka ka hepatitis B okuyingira mu mubiri ne kaleeta endwadde.
Ddala eddagala erigema HBIG kye ki?
Mu ngeri ennyangu, kino kiyitibwa Hepatitis B Immune Globulin , oba HBIG mu bufunze. Kino ddagala eririmu obutoffaali obuziyiza endwadde obutegekeddwa nga tebunnabaawo obuyinza okulwanyisa akawuka ka hepatitis B. Teebereza, singa omulabe alumba ensi yaffe mu bwangu, kino kyandibadde ng’okuleeta ekibinja kya bakomando abatendeke mu ngeri ey’enjawulo okuva mu nsi ey’omukwano, nga tetulinze magye gaffe geetegese. Eddagala lino bwe limala okuweebwa omubiri, obutoffaali obuziyiza endwadde obulimu bugenda ne buziyiza akawuka ka hepatitis B, ne kalemesa okwonoona ekibumba.
Ekisinga obukulu, lino si ddagala eriwonya obulwadde bw’ekibumba B obwakula edda. Era tekirina kye kikola ku ndwadde endala eziva ku kawuka, gamba ng’omusujja oba ssennyiga. Ekigendererwa kyayo kyokka kwe kutangira obulwadde buno okukula oluvannyuma lw’akawuka ka hepatitis B okusiigibwa.
Eddagala lino erigema likolebwa okuva mu plasma y’omusaayi gw’omuntu oguggyiddwa mu bantu abalamu abatakwatibwa bulwadde bwa Hepatitis B. N’olwekyo, teririna bulabe nnyo era likolebwa oluvannyuma lw’okukeberebwa.
Ebintu by’olina okutegeeza omusawo nga tonnagema ddagala lino
Nga tonnafuna ddagala lya HBIG, omusawo ajja kukubuuza ebibuuzo ebitonotono. Kikulu eri obukuumi bwo okubiddamu obulungi.
| Embeera gy’olina okuloopa | Mu ngeri ennyangu... |
|---|---|
| Obuzibu mu kuvaamu omusaayi | Bw’oba olina obulwadde (nga hemophilia) obukuleetera okuvaamu omusaayi ne bwe guva ku buvune obutono. |
| Okukendeera kw’emiwendo gya immunoglobulin A | Bw’oba nga emabegako wazuulibwa nti olina ekirungo ekiziyiza obulwadde ekiyitibwa Immunoglobulin A ekitono. |
| Obulwadde bwa platelets obutono | Singa omuwendo gwa platelets z’omusaayi, eziyamba omusaayi okuzimba, guba mutono (nga bwe kibeera ku dengue). |
| Allergy ez’enjawulo | Bw’oba wali olina alergy ku kika kino eky’eddagala erigema abaserikale b’omubiri, eddagala eddala, emmere oba ekirungo ekikuuma. |
| Okufuna olubuto oba okuyonsa | Bw’oba oli lubuto, ng’ogezaako okufuna olubuto oba ng’oyonsa, kakasa nti kino okibuulira omusawo wo. |
Eddagala lino ogifuna otya?
Kino si ddagala ly’oyinza okulonda mu dduuka ly’eddagala n’otwala awaka. Eddagala lya HBIG liweebwa omusawo oba nnansi omutendeke mu ddwaaliro oba mu ddwaaliro.
Kino kitera okuweebwa ng’empiso mu kinywa , naye mu mbeera ezimu ez’enjawulo (nga HepaGam B) era kiyinza okuweebwa ng’empiso mu musuwa .
Kino okiwa abaana abato?
Yee. Naddala ku baana abazaalibwa bamaama abalina obulwadde bw’ekibumba B, eddagala lino erya HBIG liweebwa amangu ddala nga bamaze okuzaalibwa. Kino kikoleddwa okutangira akawuka kano okusiigibwa okuva ku maama okutuuka ku mwana. Wabula kino kiweebwa abaana ku magezi g’omusawo w’abaana, n’obwegendereza bungi.
Watya singa ddoozi y’eddagala yeeyongera?
Okuva bwe kiri nti kino kiweebwa mu ddwaaliro, teweetaaga kweraliikirira ddoozi esukkiridde. Wabula bw’oba olowooza nti oyinza okuba nga wanywa eddagala erisukkiridde, kuba ku ssimu mangu ekitongole kya National Poisons Information Center mu ddwaaliro lya Colombo National Hospital . Oba genda mu kitongole ekijjanjaba abalwadde ab’amangu (ETU) mu ddwaaliro erikuli okumpi.
Eddagala ki eddala eriyinza okukwatagana n’eddagala erigema HBIG?
Waliwo ekintu kimu kye tulina okussaako essira mu ngeri ey’enjawulo mu nsonga eno: okugema akawuka akalamu .
Waliwo enkolagana wakati w’eddagala lino erya HBIG n’eddagala erigema akawuka akalamu nga omusujja gw’ensiri, omusujja gw’ensiri, omusujja gw’ensiri (MMR), n’omusujja gw’ensiri (Varicella/Chickenpox).
Lowooza ku HBIG ng’ekibinja ky’abajaasi abatendeke. Eddagala erigema obulamu mulabe anafuye asindikiddwa okutendeka eggye ly’omubiri gwaffe. Kati nga bw’olina abajaasi abakugu (HBIG antibodies) okuva ebweru w’omubiri gwo, bajja kusaanyaawo mangu omulabe omunafu (akawuka akali mu ddagala erigema obulamu) eyajja okutendekebwa. Olwo eggye lyaffe lyenyini terijja kufuna mukisa kutendekebwa. Ekyo kitegeeza nti, ebiva mu kugema obulamu bijja kubula.
N’olwekyo, bw’oba ofunye HBIG, olina okwewala okugema akawuka akalamu okumala emyezi nga 3 . Bw’oba olina okugema eddagala eddala, kakasa nti otegeeza omusawo wo nti ofunye HBIG.
Ebiyinza okuvaamu ebizibu
Okufaananako n’eddagala lyonna, eddagala erigema HBIG liyinza okuleeta ebizibu ebitonotono mu bantu abamu. Naye abantu abasinga tebakikola. Ka tulabe ebizibu bino bye biruwa.
| Side effect | Eky’okukola |
|---|---|
| Ebintu by’olina okuloopa ew’omusawo oba eddwaaliro mu bwangu | |
| Obulwadde bwa alergy - Okunyiiga olususu, okusiiyibwa, n’okuzimba ebizimba - Okuzimba mu maaso, emimwa, olulimi | Bino biyinza okuba obubonero obulaga nti omuntu alina alergy ey’amaanyi. Noonya abasawo amagezi mu bwangu. |
| Okukaluubirirwa okussa | Genda mu ETU y’eddwaliro erikuli okumpi amangu ddala. |
| Obulumi mu kifuba oba okunyiga | Noonya abasawo amagezi mu bwangu. |
| Ebintu ebitera obutaba bya maanyi, naye nga birina okuloopebwa eri omusawo singa bisigala | |
| Okulumizibwa omutwe | Bwe kitakendeera mu lunaku lumu oba bbiri, tegeeza omusawo. |
| Okuziyira (okuwulira ng’oli mulwadde) . | Embeera eno ejja kuggwaawo oluvannyuma lw’akaseera. Bwe kisigala nga kigenda mu maaso, tegeeza omusawo wo. |
| Obulumi n’okukaluba mu kifo we bakuba empiso | Kino kya bulijjo era kijja kutereera mu nnaku ntono. |
Olukalala luno teruliimu bizibu byonna ebiyinza okuvaamu. Bw’ofuna obubonero bwonna obutali bwa bulijjo, yogerako n’omusawo wo.
Obubaka Obutwala Awaka
- HBIG (Hepatitis B Immune Globulin) ddagala eriweweeza ku bulwadde buno eriweebwa okutangira obulwadde obutakula oluvannyuma lw’okukwatibwa akawuka ka Hepatitis B, naye si ddagala eriwonya bulwadde buno.
- Kino kiweebwa omukugu mu by’obujjanjabi mu ddwaaliro oba mu ddwaaliro. Si ddagala ly’osobola okutwala awaka.
- Kakasa nti otegeeza omusawo wo ku ndwadde endala zonna z’olina, alergy, n’eddagala lyonna ly’omira.
- Bw’ofuna HBIG, tofuna kugema kawuka ka nnamu nga MMR okumala emyezi 3. Yogerako n’omusawo wo ku nteekateeka yo ey’okugema era okole enkyukakyuka yonna.
- Bw’ofuna obubonero obw’amaanyi ng’okukaluubirirwa okussa oba okuzimba mu maaso ng’omaze okugema, genda mangu omusawo amagezi.
💬 Comments (0)
Tewali bigambo biwandiikiddwa n'okutuusa kati. Yongera wano comment yo omulundi ogusoose.
Yongera ku comment yo