Bladder lama harsatna i nei em? Cystoscopy chungchang hi han sawi ila!

A chang chuan zun laiin harsatna emaw, na emaw i nei em? Nge i zun ah thisen i awm tawh em? Cystoscopy hi Doctor ten heng harsatna awm chhan leh a chang chuan enkawl nan test bik an tih thin a ni. Vawiin hian he thu hi chipchiar tak leh awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Cystoscopy tih hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin...

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, cystoscopy hi i bladder chhung ( zun a khawlkhawmna hmun) leh urethra ( zun chhuahna tube) te enfiahna test a ni. Hei hi urologist-in a ti thin. Cystoscope, tube te tak te, eng nei, camera emaw lens emaw dahna a hmang thin.

Stomach bug endoscopy angin ngaihtuah la, hei hi i urinary system chhunga en dan tur a ni. Hei hian doctor chuan i bladder leh urethra chhung lam bang chu chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.

Engvangin nge cystoscopy hi tih a nih? Eng nge a hmuh?

Doctor-in he test hi tihsak che a nih chuan a chhan hrang hrang a awm thei. A bulpui ber chu urinary system-a harsatna awmte hriatchhuah a, a chang chuan a hmunah enkawl a ni.

Cystoscopy hian heng thilte hi a pui thei a ni:

• Zun sample lak: Ureters, i kal atanga i bladder thlenga zun phurtu tube atang hian direct in zun sample i la thei.
• Dye inject: Hei hi zun kal dan enfiahna atana dye inject nan hman a ni.
• Damdawi inject: A châng chuan, i zun (bladder)-ah damdawi i inject thei a, chu chuan zun chhuak (leak pee) a titawp thei a ni .
• Ureteral Stent Removal: Urethra hawn reng tura operation hmasa lama dah tube te tak te (stent) chu la chhuak rawh.
• Lung, tissue pangngai lo, leh tumor te paih chhuah: Hei hian bladder stone, tissue pangngai lo, leh tumor te tak te (polyps emaw tumor emaw) te pawh a paih thei bawk.
• Biopsy la rawh: Bladder emaw urethra emaw hmun rinhlelh awm tak atangin tissue te tak te chu lakchhuah a ni a, lab-ah test turin thawn theih a ni. Hei hian rinhlelh awm tak tak, cancer ang chi a awm leh awm loh hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.
• Urethral Strictures emaw Fistulas emaw enkawl: Hei hian urethral strictures emaw fistulas emaw enkawlnaah pawh a pui thei bawk.

Cystoscopy hmang hian eng ang dinhmun nge dik taka hriat theih?

He test hian zun kawng natna tam tak a hriat theih. Entirna tlemte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Bladder emaw urethral cancer emaw a ni thei.
• Bladder lung a awm.
• Zun control harsa, chu chu zun vawn theih lohna (Urinary incontinence) emaw, duh loh vanga zun hloh emaw tihna a ni .
• Mipaah ​​chuan prostate lian (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia - BPH) a awm thin.
• Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome (ICS/BPS) hi a natna a ni a, chu chu a natna a ni a, a natna hi a natna a ni.
• Urethral strictures leh urinary fistulas te a awm bawk.
• Urinary tract infection (UTI) awm fo thin.

Eng dinhmunah nge doctor-te chuan cystoscopy tih hi an rawt?

I doctor chuan a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan he test hi a rawn rawt thei ang:

• Urinary control lama harsatna: I bladder khar vek thei lo ang maia inhriatna (Urinary retention) emaw, control loha zun hloh (Incontinence).
• Bladder stone i nei nia i rinhlelh chuan.
• Zun chhunga thisen (Hematuria): Hei hi a chang chuan hmuh theih thisen a ni thei a, a nih loh leh zun test lai chauha hriat theih a ni.
• Zun laiin natna i neih chuan (Dysuria).

Pawimawh: Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan hlauthawng lova damdawi lam pan nghal a tha ber.

Engtin nge he cystoscopy hi tih a nih?

A kalphung pawh a awlsam hle. Urologist chuan zawi zawiin cystoscope an tih device chu i urethra-ah leh i bladder-ah a dah lut ang. Chumi hnuah chuan i bladder chhung lam chu uluk takin a en thei ang. A tul chuan device kaltlangin instrument te te an dah lut thei a, tissue sample lak emaw, enkawlna dang emaw an ti thei bawk.

Cystoscope chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, cystoscope hi chi hnih a awm ber a:

1. Flexible Cystoscope: Hei hi a flexible tube a ni a, rubber tube ang deuh a ni. Urinary tract curve te chu awlsam takin a kal thei a, bladder leh urethra chhungah a en thei bawk. Hei hi diagnosis atan hman a ni tlangpui.

2. Rigid Cystoscope: Hei hi tube dinglam, rigid tak a ni. Hei hi biopsies leh cyst lakchhuahna hmanrua pass nan hman a ni tlangpui. Hetiang cystoscope i hman hian sedation emaw general anesthesia emaw pek i ni fo ang.

I doctor chuan i test emaw, i enkawlna emaw atana tha ber chi a thlang ang.

Cystoscopy kan tih lai hian kan muthilh tir thin em?

Hei hi test chhanah a innghat fo thin.

• Diagnosis atan: A tam zawk chu i harh thin .Mahse lungngai suh, numbing gel chu urethra-ah hnawih a, a natna chu a ti na lo.
• Enkawlna emaw, biopsy emaw i neih chuan: Sedation emaw general anesthesia emaw pek i ni thei .

He fiahna hma hian engtin nge kan inbuatsaih ang?

I doctor chuan cystoscopy hmain thupek chiang tak a pe ang che. Chutiang thupekte chu zawm a pawimawh hle a, hei hian a tul lo taka harsatna awm theihna a ti tlem thei a ni.

Heng thilte hi i enkawl a ngai ber a ni:

• I doctor hnenah damdawi i ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh traditional medicines te pawh tel) leh naupai i nih leh nih loh hrilh rawh .
• Test ni hian zun sample pe turin an ti ang che . Hei hi urinary tract infection (UTI) a awm leh awm loh endikna atan hman a ni ang. Infection a awm chuan cystoscopy hi a tlangpuiin infection enkawl hnuah tih a ni ang.
• General anaesthetic i ei a nih chuan test (fasting) hma darkar riat chhung engmah ei leh in loh turin an ti ang che .
• Test hmain damdawi thenkhat ei kha bansan turin an ti mai thei che , a nih loh leh tui in tlemte chauh ei turin an ti mai thei bawk. I doctor-in a tih loh chuan damdawi engmah ei kha bansan suh.
• If you are being sedated , test zawhah mi pakhatin in lama hruai che turin ruahmanna siam hmasa phawt ang che.

Cystoscopy neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

A tlangpuiin step thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

1. Test hmain zun nghal turin an ti ang che . Bladder khar (bladder) neih a tha ber.

2. A then phei chuan general anesthesia emaw sedation emaw pek i ni thei bawk .

3. I zunthlum (urethra) ah numbing gel i hnawih thin.

4. Chumi hnuah doctor chuan zawi zawiin lubricated cystoscope chu i urethra kaltlangin i bladder chhungah a dah lut a.

5. Bladder chhung lam bangte hmuh chian zawk nan cystoscope hmangin sterile salt water tlemte chu bladder chhungah inject a ni. Hei hian bladder chu tlem a luah khat ang a, a chhung lam chu a hmu tha zawk ang. Hetih lai hian zun chhuah duhna i nei mai thei. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni.

6. Tunah chuan doctor chuan uluk takin bladder chhung lam leh urethra chu a enfiah ang.

7. A tul chuan cystoscope kaltlangin instrument te te te hmangin tissue sample lak emaw, tumor ang chi thil te lakchhuah emaw theih a ni .

8. A tawp berah chuan bladder-a tui dah chu lakchhuah a ni ang a, a nih loh leh bathroom-ah kal a, zun chhuah tir i ni ang .

He test hian eng chen nge a daih?

Diagnostic cystoscopy hi minute 5 atanga 10 vel a ni tlangpui . Mahse, biopsy lak emaw, enkawlna an tih emaw chuan rei vak lo a la ngai thei.

Cystoscopy hi a hrehawm em?

Chutianga i tih lai chuan tlem chuan i rilru a hah thei a, a nih loh leh zun chhuah a ngai tih i hre thei bawk . Mahse , general anesthesia leh numbing gel avang hian natna i nei lovang.

Test zawhah eng nge beisei tur?

Cystoscopy tih chhan a zirin ni khatah in lamah i haw thei (outpatient procedure), a nih loh leh damdawi inah zan khat i awm a ngai thei bawk. In i haw hunah i doctor chuan natna hrik kai loh nan antibiotics a pe mai thei. Heng damdawi te hi thupek anga ei a pawimawh.

Eng chen nge a dam kim theih nan?

Mi tam zawk chuan ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin an dam tha zawk thin . Mahse, a ruala thil dang tihsak i neih chuan biopsy ang chi chu a dam rei zawk thei. Hemi chungchang hi doctor zawt rawh.

Test hnu ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin a hnuaia mi hi a thleng thei a ni:

• A pum hnuai lam a na deuh.
• Zun ah thisen tlem a awm.
• Zun chhuah laiin kang emaw natna emaw .
• Zun tam a tulna leh zun vat a tulna.

Heng symptoms te hi tihziaawm nan a hnuaia mite hi i ti thei ang:

• Urethra chungah puan tui lum hmanga hnim dah dah la, a nih loh leh tui lum takah rei vak lo chawlh hahdam rawh.
• Ni khatah tui glass engemaw zat in thin ang che. Bladder a tifai ang.
• I doctor-in a rawt angin over-the-counter (OTC) pain reliever ei rawh. Entirnan, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) te hi a ni.

Cystoscopy hian eng hlauhawmna emaw, harsatna emaw a neih theih?

Hei hi test risk hniam tak a ni . Mahse, harsatna tlemte chauh a awm thei a, chungte chu:

• An natna hrik (Infection / UTI) a ni.
• Bladder a lo chhuak thin. Hei hian natna nasa tak a thlen thei a, zun a chhuak thei bawk.
• Bladder tihchhiat a ni.
• Urinary tract chhiatna, entirnan, scarring emaw, narrowing of the passage emaw.

Test zawhah eng result nge ni?

I urologist chuan exam chhunga an thil hmuh zawng zawng chu a record vek ang. Hei hian i urethra-a blockage, narrowing, lung, tissue pangngai lo, tumor awm apiang a huam a ni. Engkim a pangngai a nih chuan chu chu an record ve bawk ang. Exam zawh hnu lawkah result an hrilh thei che a, result sawiho turin follow-up appointment an ruat thei bawk.

Biopsy i neih chuan tissue sample chu lab-ah thawnin microscope hmangin cancer cell a awm em tih enfiah a ni.

A result hriat nan eng chen nge hun a duh?

Biopsy i neih chuan result a lo let leh theih nan kar hnih vel a ngai thei. Test dang chauh i neih chuan (chutih lai chuan thil dang tih loh i nei a nih chuan) doctor chuan test neih rualin result chu a hre vek ang. I doctor hnenah i record-a result hmuh tur emaw, a hnen atanga hriat tur emaw chu eng chen nge a ngaih dawn tih zawt rawh.

Engtik hunah nge doctor ka hmuh leh ang?

Zun laia natna leh test hnua thisen tlem te ang chi symptoms te hi ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin a tha tlangpui. Mahse, heng harsatnate hi a la awm reng a nih chuan emaw, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni:

• Zun chhuah laiin natna nasa tak i neih chuan .
• I zun ah thisen tam tak emaw thisen zam emaw i neih chuan .
• Bladder chu a khat hle a, a na hle a, mahse i zun thei lo .
• Infection chhinchhiahna (khawsik, pum hnuai lam na, zun rimchhia emaw, rawng dum emaw).

I zun a thisen, natna, zun insum theih lohna ang chi symptom i neih hian eng thil nge a thlen tih ngaihtuah buai hi thil pangngai a ni. Cystoscopy hi i doctor tan chuan chutiang zawhnate chhanna zawng tanna kawng tha tak a ni. A rang thei ang bera, risk tlem leh rang taka dam leh theihna a ni. I tih hma emaw, i tih zawh hnu emawa zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i doctor nen inbiakna neih hlau suh. Engkim a hrilhfiah ang che.

Hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, chuvangin kan sawiho atang khan cystoscopy test chungchangah hian ngaihdan tha tak i neih ka beisei.

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi test a ni a, bladder leh urethra chhungah harsatna a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni a, a chang chuan a hmunah pawh enkawlna tenau te pawh a awm thei bawk.

• Zun harsatna, natna, emaw, natna lan chhuah dan danglam (thisen chhuah ang chi) i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
• I doctor-in cystoscopy a rawt chuan hlau suh. Test awlsam tak, rang tak a ni fo thin.
• Test hma leh test zawhah doctor thupek uluk takin zawm thin ang che.
• Ringhlelna leh zawhna i neih chuan doctor zawt la.Zak ngai suh.

Hriselna tha neih duhsakna kan hlan e!

` Cystoscopy, bladder examination, urinary tract, urinary stones, urinary tract infection, bladder cancer, urinary symptoms te