I kut chhunga thisen kalna pawimawh tak hi i hria em? (Brachial Artery) Kan sawi dun ang u!

Kan taksa pum puiah thisen a fang chhuak tih kan hre vek. Chuvangin, he thisen hi phur tur hian tube system bik kan nei a, chu chu thisen kalna kawng network a ni. Chuvangin, vawiin hian thisen kalna kawng pawimawh tak, i kut chunglam atanga, i elbow kaltlangin, i kut hmawr leh kut thlenga kal thin chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi Brachial Artery kan ti a . He hming hi i lo hre tawh mai thei.

Brachial Artery hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u!

Ngaihtuah teh, he brachial artery hi thisen kalna kawng lian tak a ni a, i kekawr bul hnuai lam atanga intan, i kut chunglam hnuai lam pan a, i elbow hmaa crease (cubital fossa kan ti a) kal tlangin, i kut hmawr bul tanna atanga tawp a ni. Tui pump atanga huana tui phurtu main pipe ang mai a ni. I kut chunglam, i elbow, i kut hmawr leh i kut chu oxygen tamna, thisen thianghlim an mamawh supply tu a ni.

Doctor hnenah i kal a, i thisen sang i enfiah tawh ngai em? I kut chunglam vel chu cuff a awm a. Chu cuff chu i brachial artery-a thisen sang tehna atan hman a ni. Doctor i hmu tawh mai thei a, a chang chuan i brachial artery atanga pulse a lak thin.

Brachial artery hnathawh ber berte chu engte nge ni?

Tunah chuan, "Awle, hei hian thisen a phur a, mahse eng takah nge thisen a phurh?" He brachial artery hna ber, leh a atanga chhuak vein te te hian i kut chunglam heng hmun hrang hrang, i kut zungtang atanga hnuai lam, nunna pe hi a ni:

• I biceps brachii muscles (hei hi ‘biceps’ kan tih fo thin chu a ni).
• Brachialis muscle te hi biceps hnuaiah a awm a.
• I elbow joint a ni .
• Triceps brachii ruh hi kut chunglam hnung lamah a awm a.

A awlsam zawngin, i kut ruh, ruh, leh nerve te hian an hnathawh theih nan leh an chhiat chuan an insiamthat theih nan oxygen leh nutrients an mamawh vek a ni. Chutiang thil awmna thisen thianghlim chu thinlung atang hian he brachial artery ang artery te hian an rawn hruai chhuak thin. Arteries chu thinlung atanga taksa peng dang thlenga thisen phurtu thisen kalna kawng a ni.

Engtin nge brachial artery hi damdawi lam test leh enkawlna atan a pawimawh?

He brachial artery hi doctor-te tan test thenkhat tih nan leh enkawlna bik tih nan a tangkai hle.

• Interventional Radiology Treatment: A châng chuan, doctor chuan brachial artery kaltlangin tube te tak te, flexible tak, catheter an tih chu a thun thei a, X-ray kaihhruaina hnuaiah thinlung bula thisen kalna kawngah a kaihruai thei a ni. Hetiang tih dan hi mak tak a ni a, a chhan chu thisen zam, thisen kalna kawng (aneurysm) leh thisen kalna kawng lama harsatna dangte chu open-heart surgery lian tak neih ngai lovin a paih chhuak thei a ni., emaw, thisen kalna kawng (arteries) tawi ang chi harsatna hlauhawm tak takte chu enkawl theih a ni. Hei hi minimally invasive procedure a nih avangin damlo chu a dam thuai thei a ni.

• Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) test: Hei pawh hi test pawimawh tak a ni. I brachial artery-a thisen sang tehna leh i ke ruh chhunga thisen sang tehna nen a khaikhin a ni. Heng value pahnih inkarah hian danglamna lian tak a awm chuan i kein thisen a hmu tlem tihna a ni thei. Hetiang dinhmun hi Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) tih natna chhinchhiahna a ni thei.

Brachial artery hi khawiah nge a awm? Engtin nge a lo pian chhuah?

Tunah chuan he brachial artery hi kan kut ah hian khawiah nge a awm tak tak tih kan en ang a, engtin nge a branch chhuah tih te kan en ang.

I biceps muscle hmalam sir ah a awm a. Axillary artery tihzauh angin a intan a, chu chu i armpit leh shoulder-a thisen kalna kawng a ni. I elbow hmaa hollow te tak te, cubital fossa an tih ah a tawp thin. Chuta tang chuan branch lian pahnih ah a inthen a. I kut hmawr chhung lam atanga kal ulnar artery , leh pawn lam (i kutpui lam hawia kal) radial artery te . Brachial artery hi median nerve nen parallel-in a kal a, chu chu i kut hmawr chhunga sensation leh movement control tu nerve ber a ni.

Brachial artery a branch hrang hrang a awm

He brachial artery hian branch tenau zawk engemaw zat a nei a. A chung atanga a hnuai lam thlenga en chuan hetiang hian a lang:

1. Deep brachial artery (profunda brachii artery): Hei hi Brachial artery peng hmasa ber leh a bulpui ber a ni. I kut chunglam humerus ruh, deltoid muscle leh i kut chunglam hnung lama triceps muscle-ah thisen a pe chhuak thin. Radial nerve nen a kal dun a ni .

2. Superior ulnar collateral artery: He branch pahnihna hi a chang chuan brachial artery atang emaw, a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan deep brachial artery atang emaw direct in a branch thei bawk. Triceps muscle, elbow hmun thenkhat leh elbow joint ah thisen a pe chhuak thin. Elbow-a ulnar nerve hnaih takah a kal a.

3. Inferior ulnar collateral artery: He branch pathumna hi upper arm bone (humerus) hnuai lam atanga tan a ni. Biceps leh brachialis muscle te thisen supply turin a pui thin.

A tawp berah chuan brachial artery tawp lama branch off thinte chu a chunga kan sawi tak ulnar artery leh radial artery te hi an ni. Heng pahnih hi i kut hmawr, i kutphah, i kut leh i kut zungtang thlengin oxygenated thisen phurtu an ni.

Artery chhunga thil awm dan

Kan taksaa artery dang zawng zawng ang bawkin brachial artery hi layer lian pathum atanga siam a ni a:

• Tunica intima: Hei hi a chhungril ber a ni. A thim hle mai. Hei hian thisen kal tluang taka a kal theih nan a pui a ni. Thisen sang control nan a pui bawk a, thisen zam a veng a, thisenah toxins awm khawm a titawp bawk.
• Media: Hei hi middle layer a ni. Muscle fibers a pai a ni. Hei hian thisen kalna kawngte chu a tul angin a dilate (expand) a, a contract a tipung a ni. Hei hian thisen chu kawng khatah a luang chhuak thei a ni.
• Adventitia: Hei hi pawn lam, venhimna layer a ni. Thisen kalna kawngte chakna leh thlawpna a pe a ni. He layer hian thisen kalna kawng te tak te a nei bawk a, chu chuan artery wall chhunga cell te hnenah oxygen leh nutrients a pe a, bawlhhlawh te chu a paih chhuak thin.

Eng dinhmun nge brachial artery hi a nghawng thei?

Tunah chuan he thisen kalna kawng pawimawh takah hian eng ang hriselna lama harsatna nge thleng thei tih i lo en ang u.

• Accident leh Trauma: Ka sawi tawh ang khan brachial artery hi vun nen a inhnaih hle a, a chunglam deuh mai a ni. Chuvangin he vein hi kut ruh tliak leh deep lacerations ang chi accident vangin awlsam takin a chhe thei a ni. Chutiang accident chuan a chang chuan kut ah natna hlauhawm tak Acute Compartment Syndrome an tih chu a thlen thei a ni. A awlsam zawngin, hei hi kut chhunga taksa peng hrang hrangte hual veltu membrane chhunga pressure a san lutuk a, chu chuan ruhte chu a ti hring nasa lutuk a, thisen supply a hloh phah a ni. Hei hi kut zai hnuah, chhungril thisen chhuak vang emaw, hliam na tak vang emaw pawh a ni thei.

Compartment syndrome hi enkawl tha a nih loh chuan Volkmann ischemic contracture tih natna a thlen thei a ni. Hei hi thisen kal tlem chhunzawm zel leh taksa ruhte a tihchhiat zel avangin kut hmawr, kut leh kut zungtang te a nghet lo va, hnathawh theih lohna a ni.

• Aneurysms: Thisen kalna kawng bang a chak loh emaw, a chhiat emaw chuan balloon ang maiin a bulge chhuak thei a ni. Chu chu aneurysm tih chu a ni. Brachial artery-a aneurysm hi a tlem hle a, mahse a awm thei. A tam zawkah chuan trauma avanga lo awm an ni a, a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan. Mahse, a châng chuan atherosclerosis (arteries bang-a thau awmkhawm), genetic disease thenkhat, leh heart valve-a infection te hian a thlen thei a ni.Brachial artery aneurysm hi infective endocarditis emaw Kawasaki disease (naupang naupangte thisen kalna kawng ti na thei natna) ang chi natna avang pawhin a lo awm thei bawk.

• Arm artery disease: Peripheral artery disease (PAD) tih natna i hre tawh mai thei. A tlangpuiin kea thisen kalna kawngte a nghawng a, mahse kutphah a nghawng thei bawk. Arm artery blockage awm chhan ber chu taksa hmun dangah thisen zam, a tam zawk chu thinlung emaw aorta emaw-ah a lo awm a, arm chhunga thisen kalna hmunah a lo awm ta a ni. Tin, arm artery natna hi atherosclerosis vang emaw, kidney vei te hian dialysis treatment an dawn vang emaw a ni thei a, chu chuan arm chhunga thisen kalna kawng a hmang a ni.

Engtin nge ka brachial artery hi ka hrisel theih ang?

Okay, tunah chuan he brachial artery hi a pawimawh zia leh eng harsatna nge a thlen theih tih kan hre ta. Chuti a nih chuan, a hrisel reng theih nan eng nge kan tih theih ang? Dik tak chuan heng thilte hi brachial artery tan chauh ni lovin, i taksa pum puia thisen kalna kawng dangte hriselna atan pawh a pawimawh hle.

• Ei leh in hrisel leh inthlau tak ei rawh: Thei, thlai, buh chi, leh fiber ei tam rawh. Oil, chi leh sugar te tihtlem rawh.
• Exercise neih fo: Ni khatah minute 30 tal kea kal, tlan, tui chawi ang chi thil ti rawh.
• I thisen sang leh natna dang (e.g. zunthlum, cholesterol) te chu uluk taka control la: I doctor thupek dik takin zawm rawh.
• Meizial zu leh zuk leh hmuam hman hi pumpelh vek rawh: Hengte hi thisen kalna kawngte tan a pawi hle.
• Zu in tlem rawh: A theih ang anga tihtlem a tha ber.

Engtikah nge Doctor i hmuh ang?

A tlangpuiin, he brachial artery hi ngaihtuah tur kan nei lo. Mahse, symptom thenkhat a lo lang a nih chuan kut chhunga thisen kalna kawng a buaithlak thei a, thisen zam a awm thei bawk a, chuvangin doctor lam pan nghal a pawimawh hle.

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni:

• I kut hmun thenkhat chu i khawih hian a dang aiin a lum zawk tih i hriat chuan.
• I kut vun chu a rawng a danglam a, a hring, a sen, emaw, a sen emaw a nih chuan .
• I kut chunglam emaw, i kut hmalam emawa taksa ruh (muscle cramps) i neih fo chuan.
• Kut pakhat chauh chu a dang aiin a hring zawkin a lang a nih chuan .
• Kut leh kut zungtang chu a sen emaw, a sen emaw a nih chuan, a chang chuan hliam na tak tak (ulcers) a lo awm a nih chuan .

Heng symptoms te hi ngaihthah suh. Enkawlna i zawn hma chuan chhiatna nasa zawk a thlen hmain i chinfel sak thei ang.

A tawp berah chuan eng nge hriat reng tur! (In lama hruai tur thuchah)

Chuvangin, tunah chuan brachial artery hi kan kut hnathawhna atana pawimawh tak thisen kalna kawng pawimawh tak a ni tih i hmu thei ta. Kan kekawr bul hnuai lam atang chauhvin a intan a, kan elbow kal tlangin kan kut hmawr bul tannaah a branch chhuak ta a ni. He vein hi vun hnuai chiaha awm a nih avangin accident-ah pawh awlsam takin a chhe thei a ni. Thisen kalna kawng hrang hrang, aneurysm, thisen zam, leh peripheral artery disease (PAD) te pawhin a nghawng thei a, mahse hei hi a tlem zawk tlangpui.

A pawimawh ber chu nunphung hrisel zawm hian , he brachial artery chauh ni lovin, kan cardiovascular system zawng zawng pawh hrisel takin kan vawng thei a ni. Chuvangin, ei leh in tha la, exercise la la, nungchang tha lo laka inthiarfihlim rawh. Tichuan nun hrisel, chak takin i nung thei tawh ang!

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