Kan rilru chhungril lam kan en dawn em ni? Thoracoscopy chungchang zawng zawng hi a awlsam zawngin!

I doctor-in i rilruah harsatna i nei tih a sawi chuan, chu chu eng nge a nih leh a chhunga thil thleng dik tak hriat theihna kawng khat chu thoracoscopy an ti a. He term hi i lo hre tawh ngei ang. Eng nge a nih, engtin nge a tih, hlauh tur a awm em tih te han thlir ila.

Thoracoscopy tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, thoracoscopy hi test tenau tak a ni a, i lung chunglam leh a chhehvel hmun (pleural space an tih) te enfiah thin a ni. Doctor-te chuan camera te tak te, eng nei thoracoscope an tih hmangin i lung an en thin. Hei hian i diaphragm, esophagus, chest wall, leh lymph nodes te ang chi thil a en thei a ni. A chang chuan, i enfiah duhna hmun atang hian tissue te tak te (biopsy an tih) lak a ni thei bawk.

Vawi tam tak chu, he thoracoscopy hi video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) -a tel angin tih a ni. Hei hian operation room-a surgeon-te chuan video screen lian takah an rilru chhunga thil awmte chu chiang takin an hmu thei a ni. Camera chu khur te tak te atanga dah a, a chhung lam thlir ang mai a ni.

Thoracoscopy chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Tunah chuan en teh, he thoracoscopy hi a danglamin hman a ni.

• Diagnostic Thoracoscopy: A chang chuan i doctor chuan hei hi i rilru chhungah harsatna a awm leh awm loh en nan a hmang ang a, a nih loh leh tissue te tak te (biopsy) test nan a la ang. Hei hi a then chuan pleuroscopy an ti bawk .
• Therapeutic Thoracoscopy: Hun dangah chuan he hmanrua hi natna enkawlna atan hman a ni a, chu chu operation tih nan a ni. Hei hi a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan minimally invasive surgical method `VATS` emaw `Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery` emaw an tih thin kha a ni.

Engtikah nge Thoracoscopy hi hman a nih?

Awle, chuti a nih chuan, eng dinhmunah nge doctor chuan thoracoscopy emaw VATS emaw surgery tih a tum?

• I rilru X-ray, CT scan, ultrasound hmanga hmuh theih loh information dik tak hriat i mamawh hunah.
• Chest wall chhunga layer thenkhat, pleura an tih chu lakchhuah a ngaih hunah.
• Lung hmun chhia te chu paih chhuak rawh (hei hi `lung volume reduction surgery` an ti).
• Lung chhunga air pocket awmte chu la chhuak rawh.
• Lung cancer awmna hmun (hei hi `lung resection` an ti) la chhuak rawh.
• Lung chhehvela pleural space-a tui ṭul lo awm tawh chu paih chhuakin, damdawi hmangin tui a awm leh tawh loh nan (hei hi pleurodesis an ti a).

He test/surgery hi tih theih a ni a, a bik takin lung cancer emaw mesothelioma emaw i neih chuan tih theih a ni. Thymus gland cancer leh esophageal cancer enkawlna atan pawh hman theih a ni.

Thoracoscopy leh Thoracotomy inthlauhna

Tunah chuan i ngaihtuah mai thei, thoracotomy tih pawh a awm a, chu leh thoracoscopy hi eng nge a danglamna. Thoracotomy hi surgery a ni a, a rilruah incision lian tak siam a ni. Mahse thoracoscopy hi a invasive lo hle.

He thoracoscopy method hman thatna chu:

• I dam thuai thei.
• A na chu a tlem zawk.
• Operation hnua harsatna awm hi a tlem hle.

Mahse, a chang chuan thoracoscopy hmanga tih tur dik tak chu him taka tih theih a nih loh chuan doctor chuan thoracotomy a tih a ngai mai thei.

Tuin nge thoracoscopy ti thin?

He thoracoscopy, a nih loh leh pleuroscopy hi i pulmonologist -in a ti thei ang . Mahse, Video-Assisted Thoracoscopy Surgery (VATS) tih chu thoracic surgeon-in a tih a ngai a ni .

Engtin nge thoracoscopy atan ka inbuatsaih ang?

He test/surgery hma hian inbuatsaih dan tur a awm bawk.

• Operation i neih hma ni engemaw zat hnuah i doctor chuan thisen zam awlsam lo tura venna damdawi thenkhat (aspiran ang chi) ei kha bansan turin a hrilh ang che, chu chu thisen chhuahna a tipung tihna a ni
• Operation ni-ah pawh ei leh in loh turin an ti thei bawk.

Thoracoscopic Surgery hian eng chen nge a daih?

He thoracoscopic surgery atana hun mamawh hi a inang lo thei hle. Darkar chanve atanga darkar engemaw zat thleng a ni tlangpui . Tissue sample lak mai ni lovin thil buaithlak zawk a ngai a nih chuan a rei zawk ang.

Thoracoscopy neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

Okay, tunah chuan he surgery neih chhung hian eng nge thleng tih kan en ang. `Video-Assisted Thoracoscopy Surgery (VATS)` i nei a, general anesthesia i nei bawk . Chumi awmzia chu engmah i hre lo, i muhil tihna a ni. A tlem hle a, hei hi `sedation` tlemte chauh hmanga tih a ni.

Surgeon chuan hengte hi a zawm a ni:

1. Vein (an `IV`)-a saline solution pek hmangin anesthetic pek i ni ang.

2. I kawr hnuai lamah tube dah a ni a, machine hmangin i thawk a control (hei hian i lung pakhat chu rei lo te chhung a ti tlem a, surgery a ti awlsam hle).

3. I rilruah, ruh pasarihna, parukna leh palina inkarah, .Incision tenau pahnih pathum, inch chanve aia tlem lo siam a ni.

4. Incision vawi khat hmangin thoracoscope camera chu lung vel pleural space-ah dah a ni.

5. Surgery atana hmanraw tenau dang mamawh chu incision dang hmangin an dah lut thin.

6. Hmun pangngai lo anga lang atanga sample lak a ni a, a nih loh leh a tul anga operation tih a ni.

7. Chumi hnuah camera leh hmanraw dang zawng zawng chu la chhuak rawh.

8. I rilruah chest tube dah la, chu chuan i lung atanga boruak a paih chhuak a, chu chu a tlakbuak tawh chu a pangngaiah a awm leh ang.

9. Cut te chu stitching up a ni.

10. I harh leh a, nangmah chauha thawk turin siam i ni.

Thoracoscopy hnuah eng nge i beisei theih ang?

Surgery zawhah chuan anesthesia atanga i dam leh theih nan hun engemaw chen a la ngai dawn a ni. I beng leh i hmui chu rei lo te chhung chu a na thei ang. I rilru natna a reh hma chuan ei leh in phalsak i ni lo vang. Thâwk chhuahna kawng (breathing tube) avang hian i aw chu a ri deuh thei a, operation hnu ni khatah i rilru a na thei bawk. Incision siamna hmunah pawh natna engemaw zat i nei thei bawk.

Hlau suh, he natna atan hian doctor in damdawi mamawh a pe ang che.

Tissue sample (biopsies) laksak i nih chuan, emaw, i lung chhehvel atanga tui lakchhuah i nih chuan ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung chu i rilruah chest tube i nei ang. I lungah harsatna a awm loh nan chest X-ray i nei bawk ang.

A tam zawkah chuan heng thoracoscopic surgery chi hrang hrang hnuah hian chest tube te a awm laiin damdawi inah i awm a ngai thin. Mahse a chang chuan thil lian tham tih a nih loh chuan darkar tlemte chawlh hnuah i haw thei bawk. Chutianga i tih chuan i ṭhian emaw, i chhungte emaw chuan in lamah hruai turin i awm tur a ni.

Thoracoscopy hi a hrehawm em?

Hei hi mi tam takin harsatna an neih a ni. Thoracoscopy neih chhung hian anesthetized i nih avangin natna i nei lovang. Surgery zawhah hian incisions-a natna awm thei tura pui turin painkillers i ei thei bawk.

Thoracoscopy atanga dam leh theih nan eng chen nge a ngaih?

He surgery hnu hian hna pangngai thawh leh theih nan kar hnih vel a ngai a ni. A tlangpuiin a dam kim theih nan kar li atanga kar ruk vel a ngai thin.

Thoracoscopy hi a hlauhawm em?

Damdawi lam thil dang ang bawkin, hlauhawmna tlemte chauh a awm. Medical thoracoscopy hmanga thihna rate hi a hniam hle nia chhut a ni a, 0.3% a ni. Video-assisted thoracoscopy atan chuan a rate hi a sang deuh hlek a ni. Mahse, procedure pahnih a complication rate chu 2% leh 11% inkar a ni . Hei hian harsatna tenau leh natna khirh tak tak a huam vek a ni.

Thoracoscopy tih hian eng hlauhawmna nge a neih?

Thoracoscopy hmanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

• Thisen chhuak.
• Lung chhunga natna hrik emaw, hliam emaw.
• Khawsik.
• Pleural space-ah emaw, incision bulah emaw boruak a awm khawm.
• Lung a tlakbuak.
• Lung vel a fluid awmkhawm.

Eng nge a rah chhuah? Eng nge a sawi?

Surgery zawhah doctor chuan i harsatna tawh kha siamthat a nih leh nih loh a hrilh ang che. Tin, lab result a lo luh hnuah tissue lakchhuah chu cancer nge benign tih an hrilh ang che. Cancer i neih chuan cancer staging system-ah khawiah nge a awm tih pawh i hre thei ang .

Hospital laboratory-in tissue sample test leh report pe turin ni eng emaw zat a la ngai thei a ni.

Engtikah nge doctor ka biak ang?

Operation hnua in lama i haw chuan heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor i ko nghal tur a ni:

• Thâwk harsa.
• Khawsik.
• A rilru a na.
• A rilru emaw, a kawngah emaw a hring thar.

Thil pawimawh ber berte chu i rilruah i vawng reng tur a ni

He thoracoscopy an tih hmanga i rilru chhunga harsatna awmte chu incision tenau tlemte chauh hmanga hmuh theih leh a châng chuan enkawl theih chu thil mak tak a nihzia han ngaihtuah teh. Thil engemaw i hriat chian loh emaw, rinhlelhna i neih emaw chuan i doctor zawt hreh suh. He test/surgery chungchangah hian hriatthiamna tha tak i neih chuan i hlauhthawnna chu nasa takin a tlahniam ang. Tin, operation hmaa thupek pekte zawm a pawimawh hle bawk a, operation hnua dam hun chhungin doctor-in a pek ang kha zawm a pawimawh hle bawk.

` Thoracoscopy, lung surgery, VATS, pleuroscopy, rilru enfiahna, minimally invasive surgery, thawkna lam natna