Neoadjuvant therapy, operation hmaa cancer tihziaawmna damdawi chungchang i zir dawn a ni.

Doctor-in nangmah emaw, i hriat mi emaw cancer a nih thu a hrilh chuan, i rilruah a lo lang leh tur chu a tumor lakchhuahna tur operation tih hi a ni mai thei. Chu chu thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, a châng chuan, he surgery hma hian, tumor tihziaawmna tur, control-na tur leh surgery awlsam zawk leh hlawhtling zawka siam theihna tur enkawlna bik pek theih a awm tih i hria em? Chu chu damdawi lama Neoadjuvant Therapy kan tih chu a ni. Vawiin hian he thu hi kan sawi dawn a, a awlsam zawngin, i hriatthiam theih tur angin.

A awlsam zawngin Neoadjuvant Therapy chu eng nge ni?

Marathon lian tak i tlan dawn tih han ngaihtuah teh. Tlan chhuah nghal mai ai chuan, tlan chhuah nghal mai ai chuan, tlem tal i lum a, exercise tenau (warm-up) engemaw zat i tih chuan engtiang chiahin nge a awlsam zawk ang? Hei hi chutiang chu a ni.

Neoadjuvant therapy hi damdawi chi khat a ni a, tumor lakchhuahna tur operation hmaa tihtlem nan an hmang thin. I oncologist chuan ``perioperative therapy'' emaw ``induction therapy'' emaw a ti thei bawk.He enkawlna hian a tum ber chu tumor lian tak chu operation hmanga awlsam taka lakchhuah theih nan tihtlem a ni. Mak tak maiin, a chang chuan he enkawlna hian tumor chu a ti bo vek thei a, operation pawh a ngai lo.

He enkawlna chi hrang hrangte hi engte nge ni?

Neoadjuvant therapy atana hman tur enkawlna chi hrang hrang a awm a. I doctor chuan i cancer chi leh a stage ang chi thilte a zirin i tana enkawlna tha ber tur a ruat ang.

A châng chuan, i medical team chuan heng enkawlna pakhat aia tam an pe thei che a ni. Entirnan, chemotherapy leh radiation therapy pek dun hi ``neoadjuvant chemoradiation'' an ti a.

He enkawlna hun hi kar tlemte, thla engemaw zat, kum khat pawh a ni thei. A tam zawkah chuan he enkawlna hi an zawh atanga thla khat chhungin operation an ti thin.

He damdawi hi eng cancer chi hrang hrangah nge hman a nih?

Tunah hian he enkawl dan hi cancer chi sawm aia tam tan hlawhtling takin an hmang mek a ni. Hengte hi cancer natna langsar zual thenkhat an ni.

Hnute Cancer a ni

Hetiang hmanrua hi hnute cancer-ah chuan a pawimawh hle a, a bik takin:

• Tumor hi a lian deuh a nih chuan.
• `Inflammatory breast cancer` ang chi chi hrang hrang darh chak takah.
• Breast cancer chi hrang hrang thenkhat tan, `HER2-positive` leh `triple-negative` te tan.

He enkawlna hian hnute pumpui lakchhuahna surgery lian (mastectomy) aiin, tumor chauh lakchhuahna tur surgery tenau zawk (lumpectomy) a phal thei a ni.

Colon Cancer a ni

Colon cancer hi hmun dang, liver-ah a darh (metastasized) a nih chuan operation hmain chemotherapy pek theih a ni.

Lung Cancer a ni

Chemotherapy emaw chemoradiation emaw hi non-small cell lung cancer advanced tan chuan hman a ni ber.

Prostate Cancer natna a ni

Mipaah ​​hian he cancer chi thenkhat hi hormone testosterone vang a ni. Chuvangin hormone therapy hian chu hormone hnathawh chu a ti tlem a, tumor chu a control bawk.

Rectal Cancer a ni

Rectal cancer darh tawh tan chuan radiation therapy leh chemotherapy pek dun hi thil awmze nei tak a ni. A châng chuan chemotherapy pek hmasak a ni a, chumi hnuah chemoradiation pek a ni a, chu chu ``total neoadjuvant therapy'' an tih dan a ni.

Neoadjuvant Therapy hian eng hlawkna nge a neih?

He enkawlna hmang hian damlo pakhatin hlawkna engemaw zat a hmu a ni.

Side effects te pawh i fimkhur ang u.

Cancer enkawlna dang ang bawkin heng enkawlnate hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Mahse eng nge an nih tih chu i enkawlna chi hrang hrangah a innghat a ni. Side effects langsar zual thenkhat chu:

• Chau
• Nausea leh luak chhuak
• Chaw chakna
• Kawthalo
• Ka chhunga thlum hloh

Mahse, lungngai suh. I doctor chuan a side effect awm thei te leh a enkawl dan tur damdawi i ei theih dan te chu enkawlna i tan hmain a zirtir ang che. I medical team pawhin palliative care hmangin heng symptoms te hi nasa takin an enkawl thei ang che.

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh a ngaih?

Hetiang enkawlna i dawn lai hian i medical team te chuan uluk takin an lo vil reng ang che. Amaherawhchu, harsatna i tawk a nih chuan report hi tihkhawtlai suh.

• A side effects chu beisei aia na zawk a nih chuan: Entirnan, damdawi ei hnuah pawh nausea i control theih loh chuan, leh nilengin i rilru a hahdam lo a nih chuan.
• I taksaa inthlak danglamna thar i hmuh chuan: Cancer a na zual zel tih tilangtu symptom thar i neih chuan.

Neoadjuvant leh Adjuvant Therapy hi eng nge an danglamna?

Heng thumal pahnih hi a buaithlak deuh thei a, mahse a danglamna chu a awlsam hle.

• Neoadjuvant Therapy: Operation hmaa enkawlna (marathon hmaa warm-up ang chi) a ni.
• Adjuvant Therapy: Operation hnua enkawlna pek thin. Hei hi operation hnua taksaa cancer cell awm thei zawng zawng tihhlum nan leh cancer lo kir leh tawh lo tura tih a ni. (Marathon zawh hnua cool-down ang maiin).

Neoadjuvant therapy hi cancer vei zawng zawng tan chuan enkawlna tur a ni lo. Mahse, i dinhmun azirin i tan duhthlanna tha tak a ni thei. Chuvangin, he thu hi i doctor nen inhawng takin sawi rawh. I zawhna zawng zawng zawt la, i enkawlna zinkawng hriatthiamna tha tak nei rawh.