I rilru chhungril lam i en duh tih i sawi em? Mediastinoscopy chungchang hi han sawi ila!

A châng chuan doctor-te’n i rilruah thil dik lo a awm nia an rinhlelh chuan, chu chu i lung inkar hmun a ni tih an rinhlelh chuan, chu chu eng nge a nih chiah tih hriat tumin test bik an ti ang. Chu chu mediastinoscopy an tih test chu a ni. A hming hi a mak deuhin a lang thei a, mahse vawiinah hian thil tam tak chiang takin kan sawi dawn a, chu chu he thil nen hian eng nge thleng tih te, engvangin nge tih a nih tih te, engtin nge tih a nih tih te, i hlauh tur nge tih te hi a ni. Nang pawh doctor-in hetiang test neih a ngai tih a hrilh tawh a nih chuan he thawnthu hi i tan a pawimawh hle ang tih ka ring tlat a ni.

He mediastinoscopy hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, mediastinoscopy hi surgical procedure a ni a, chu chuan i doctor chuan i rilru lai tak, i lung inkar hmun (medically mediastinum kan tih) chu a en tha zawk thei a ni. He hmun hi i thinlung, i chaw kawng , leh i thawkna kawng (trachea) ang chi taksa peng pawimawh tak takte awmna hmun a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan engtin nge hei hi i thlir? Doctor te chuan hmanraw bik mediastinoscope an tih chu an hmang thin . Tube te tak te ang mai a ni. Light te tak te a nei a, a tawp khatah camera a awm bawk. Doctor chuan camera-in monitor-a a hmuh chu a hmu thei a ni. He instrument-a thil danglam bik dang chu tissue sample , lymph node (hengte hi kan taksaa natna dotu system-a telte an ni), emaw, thil danglam tak, lump ang chi emaw a la thei a, lab-ah a thawn thei a ni.

Mediastinotomy leh Mediastinoscopy hi eng nge an danglamna?

Thumal dang, mediastinotomy tih pawh i hre tawh mai thei. Heng tih dan pahnihah hian rilru lai takah mediastinum an tih hmun chu en a, chuta tang chuan sample lak a ni. Heng tih dan pahnih hi cancer ang natna a darh tawh em tih hriat nan pawh hman a ni.

Mahse a danglamna tlem a awm. Mediastinotomy-ah chuan a rilruah direct-in hawnna te tak te siam a ni a, chu chu vunah cut siamin kalna tur siam tihna a ni. Mediastinoscopy-ah chuan incision tenau tak tak siamin mediastinoscope an tih tube chu dah a ni. Mediastinotomy hmangin surgeon chuan hmun tlem a hmu thei a, mahse a incision chu a lian deuh a, a dam hun pawh a rei deuh bawk. Mediastinoscopy-ah chuan a incision chu a te zawk a, chuvangin damna a awm rang zawk.

Engvangin nge mediastinoscopy hi tih a nih?

Doctor-in he test hi tihsak che a tih chhan hi chhan hrang hrang a awm thei.

• A chhan ber chu lung pahnih inkar hmun (mediastinum) inkar ah harsatna a awm em tih uluk taka enfiah a ni.
• Chutah chuan lymph node te chu la la, cancer a awm leh awm loh enfiah rawh.A châng chuan hmun danga cancer chu heng lymph node-ah te hian a darh tawh em tih hriat nan hetiang hian an ti bawk.
• I lungah cancer i neih chuan, thymus gland (rilru chunglam gland te tak te pawh a ni), a nih loh leh chaw kawng kawngkhar i neih chuan, he test hian cancer nasat dan, a nih loh leh a stage hriat theihna turin a pui thei a ni
• Vawi tam lo mah se, chu chu a châng chuan lungah natna i neih nia i rinhlelh chuan tih theih a ni .
• Tin, natna chi hrang hrang lymphoma, sarcoidosis (taksa hmun hrang hranga hliam tenau siamtu natna), emaw mesothelioma (lung cancer chi khat) te pawh a hmuchhuak thei bawk

He test hi ti duh lo an awm em?

Ni e, mi zawng zawng hian mediastinoscopy an nei thei lo. Mi thenkhat chu he procedure atan hian an tling lo mai thei. Entir nan:

• Mite chu operation theih loh tumor lian lutuk, operation hmanga lakchhuah theih loh nei te.
• Mediastinoscopy nei tawhte (a vawi hnihnaah chuan a buaithlak deuh theih avangin).
• Mite chu an rilru lam area-a radiation therapy hmanga enkawl tawhte (chu lai hmuna tissue chu a danglam tawh mai thei a ni).

Hetiang thil avang hian he test hi i tan a tha em tih chu doctor kutah a awm a ni.

He mediastinoscopy hi tuin nge ti thin?

Hei hi cardiothoracic surgeon emaw general surgeon emaw ten an ti thin . Operating room ah pawh tih a ni bawk . A chhan chu, thil engemaw a lo thleng nghal a, beisei aia thisen chhuak tam ang chi chu, chu chu control turin operation lian takah kal turin i inpeih a ngai a ni (chu chu, rilru ruh lai tak - sternotomy , emaw, ruh inkar a tan surgery - thoracotomy) Chuvang chuan hetiang hmuna tih a ni.

Hemi atan hian engtin nge i inbuatsaih?

Mediastinoscopy neih tura ruahman i nih tawh chuan ni engemaw zat hmaa inbuatsaih tur thil tlemte a awm.

• I doctor-in a tih test chu i neih a ngai ang a, chutah chuan i rilru X-ray, CT scan, leh pulmonary function test te pawh a tel thei a ni .
• Thisen tihthianghlimna damdawi i ei a nih chuan i doctor chuan test hma ni engemaw zat chhung chu ei tawh lo turin a hrilh mai thei che a ni . I doctor hnenah thupek chiang tak zawt rawh.
• Test hma darkar engemaw zat ei leh in chawlhsan turin an ti ang che. Hei hian pum ruak neih a ngai tihna a ni.

I doctor emaw nurse emaw chuan heng zawng zawng hi a hrilhfiah vek ang che. Chu thupekte chu dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle.

Hei hi ni khata test a ni em?

Ni e, a tam zawkah chuan i mediastinoscopy (outpatient procedure) i tih ni khatah i haw thei bawk . Mahse i haw hmain i doctor chuan heng thilte hi i ti thei em tih a enfiah ang:

• Ṭanpuina tel lovin i kal thei ang em?
• Tui ang chi liquid i in thei em ?
• Normal takin i zun thei em ?
• I natna chu i thunun thei em ? (Chu chu, i damdawi ei avang hian natna chu a reh tawh em?)

Heng thilte hi a tha a nih chuan ka haw tir ang che.

Engtin chiah nge he mediastinoscopy hi tih a nih?

Tunah chuan he test hi step by step khata tih dan tur kan en ang.

1. A hmasa berin general anesthesia pek i ni ang . Hei hian i muhil vek dawn tihna a ni a, i tih chhung zawng hian engmah i hre lovang tihna a ni. He damdawi hi i kut chhunga vein pakhata dah cannula hmanga pek thin a ni.

2. Tichuan i rilruah thawkna kawngkhar (breathing tube) dah a ni . Hei hian test neih chhung hian machine pakhatin i thawk a ti ang tihna a ni.

3. A dawtah chuan surgeon chuan incision te tak te tak, inch khat vel a sei, i rilru chunglam chiah, i kawr hnuai lam chiah a siam ang.

4. Through that incision , ka sawi tawh ang khan mediastinoscope an tih instrument chu an dah lut a.

5. Tichuan zawi zawiin i hmuh duhna hmunah hruai rawh.

6. Device-a hmanraw te tak te hmang hian lymph node emaw hmun dang pangngai lo anga lang atang emaw sample lak theih a ni a, a nih loh leh lump te tak te pawh lakchhuah vek theih a ni bawk.

7. Hna thawh zawh chuan mediastinoscope chu lakchhuah a ni.

8. Chu cut te tak te chu dissolvable thread emaw adhesive plaster emaw hmangin khuh rawh.

9. Tichuan anesthesia atanga kaihthawh i ni ang a, thawkna tube chu lakchhuah a ni ang.

Ngaihtuah teh, heng zawng zawng hi i mutthilh lai hian a thleng vek a ni. Chuvangin engmah i hre lo.

Hei hian eng chen nge a daih ang?

Mediastinoscopy tih nan darkar khat vel a ngai tlangpui. Mahse, a châng chuan doctor-in a thûk deuh deuha a en a ngai a, sample a la tam a ngai a, a nih loh leh harsatna (thisen chhuah ang chi) a lo awm a, chu chu control tûrin a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang chi sternotomy emaw thoracotomy emaw ang chi operation lian tak neih a ngai a nih chuan a rei thei hle.

Test zawhah dam leh hun chhung chu eng ang nge ni?

Anesthesia atanga i harh hnuah pawh darkar engemaw zat chhung chu i la muhil deuh ang.Hei hi thil pangngai a ni. Test zawhah i na lutuk lo a nih chuan i chhungte emaw, i thian emaw chuan a hruai haw thei che a ni. Chumi ni chuan i khalh thei dawn lo a, a chhan chu anesthesia hnuaiah i awm dawn a ni.

Darkar engemaw zat chhung chu i hmui leh i kawr chu a hring deuh ang. Hei hi thawkna kawng (breathing tube) vang a ni. I himna atan doctor-te chuan i rilru hahna a reh hma chuan ei leh in an phal lo vang che. A tuk zingah chuan khuh, ri bengchheng, rilru na, leh incision site-ah natna engemaw zat i nei thei a ni . Hengte hi ni engemaw zat hnuah a reh mai ang.

A châng chuan test zawhah i lung X-ray pawh i la thei a, chu chu i lungah harsatna a awm lo tih finfiah theih a ni.

Hei hi a hrehawm em?

Ni e, test an tihna hmunah hian natna engemaw zat a awm thei. Chuvangin ni engemaw zat chhung chu natna damdawi i ei a ngai dawn a ni. Doctor chuan damdawi mamawh a rawn pe ang che. Damdawi hi a hun takah i ei chuan a natna chu nasa takin a thunun thei a ni.

Eng nge a hlauhawmna?

A tam zawkah chuan mediastinoscopy hian harsatna lian tham a thlen lo. Mahse, a tlem hle a, mi thenkhat chuan hetiang hi an tawng thei a ni:

• Pneumonia (lung chhunga natna hrik awm).
• Pneumothorax (lung chu boruakin a khat a, a tlangpui aia te zawkin a awm. Hei hian boruak lakchhuah nan tube te tak te dah a ngai mai thei.)
• Thisen chhuak. (A tam zawkah chuan hei hi thil tenau tak a ni a, mahse thisen chhuah tlem lutuk, operation ngai lo.)
• Hliam hrik kai.

Hetiang dinhmunah hian thihna hlauhawmna kan sawi chuan a tlem hle a, zaa 0.09 vel a ni. Chumi awmzia chu he test nei mi sang sawm zinga pakhat aia tlem (sawm sawm zinga pakua vel) hian hetiang hlauhawmna nasa tak hi an nei tihna a ni. Chuvangin ngaihtuahawm tur a awm lo. Mahse, eng surgical procedure pawhah hian risk tlemte a awm avangin chu pawh chu hriat reng a tha.

Eng complication nge awm tam ber?

Thisen chhuah hi harsatna dang aiin a tam zawk deuh a, mahse a tlangpuiin enkawl theih a ni.

Eng ang nge a rah chhuah? Engtin nge min hrilh?

I mediastinoscopy-a biopsy sample lak chu laboratory-a test tura thawn a nih hnua information i hmuh chuan i doctor-in i cancer stage a hriat theih nan a pui ang. I cancer stage chu tumor lian zia leh hmun hnaiah emaw hmun hla takah emaw a darh tawh em tih hi a ni. He information hian i doctor chu i tan eng treatment nge tha ber tih a rel theih nan a pui ang.

A result hriat nan eng chen nge hun a duh?

Laboratory-a tissue sample te enfiah nan ni engemaw zat a ngai thei.Tichuan, cancer i vei tih finfiah a nih chuan, chu result a\anga i duh ber tur treatment plan siam turin doctor chuan hun engemaw chen a mamawh belh leh ang. Chuvangin result i hmuh hma loh chuan i dawhtheih a ngai dawn a ni.

Engtikah nge doctor koh a ngaih?

In lama i haw hnua a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal la, damdawi in hnai ber pan rawh.

• Chhung natna a pun chuan, emaw, rilru natna thar a lo awm chuan.
• Khawsik na tak i neih chuan.
• Thâwk harsa a nih chuan, khawsik ang a nih chuan.
• Incision site chu a sen hle a, a hring a, pus a chhuak a nih chuan.

Hetiang thil hi ngaihthah suh.

Chuti a nih chuan, he thil atang hian eng thil nge kan hriat reng tur pawimawh ber?

Okay, chuvangin tunah chuan vawiin a kan sawi tawh mediastinoscopy kha i hrethiam zawkin ka hria.

Hei hi a tam zawkah chuan test him tak a ni tih hre reng ang che. Doctor chuan i dinhmun chiang taka a hriat theih nan leh i mamawh enkawlna tha ber a pek theih nan hei hi a ti ang.

Hemi chungchangah hian zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i doctor nen inbiakna neih hlau suh. Engkim an hrilhfiah ang che. A pawimawh ber chu Doctor thupek dik taka zawm hi a ni. Tichuan engkim a kal tha ang. Dam leh thuai turin duhsakna ka hlan e!

` Mediastinoscopy, Lung examination, Chest surgery, Lymph nodes, Cancer hmuhchhuah, Thluak lam natna