Zunthlum damdawi thar a ni em? Alogliptin leh Pioglitazone tablet chungchang hi i zir dawn teh ang!

Diabetes, emaw mi tam takin an sawi angin "sugar disease" vei tu i ni bawk em? A chang chuan i ei leh in leh exercise i control hnuah pawh i thisen sugar level control a harsa thin, a ni lawm ni? Hetiang hunah hian doctor-te’n tanpui tura min pek damdawi chi khat chu alogliptin leh pioglitazone te hi a ni. Hemi chungchang hi vawiinah hian chipchiar deuhin kan sawi dawn em ni? Hei hi awlsam takin i hrethiam ang u, kan thianpa hnenah kan hrilh ang maiin.

He damdawi hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, he alogliptin leh pioglitazone `(Alogliptin; Pioglitazone)` hi type 2 diabetes `(Type 2 Diabetes)` vei te hnena pek thin damdawi a ni. I thisena sugar awm zat, chu chu glucose `(glucose)` level control turin a pui a ni. Mahse, he damdawi hi ei ringawt erawh a tawk lo. Ei leh in tha leh exercise tha tak nen i tih a ngai a ni. Heng thilte hi inthlau taka i tih phawt chuan rah tha tak i hmu thei ang. He damdawi hi a brand name `(Oseni)` hmangin i hre mai thei. Mahse i doctor hian thil dang atan he damdawi hi a pe thei bawk che a ni. Chuvangin zawhna i neih chuan doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawh a tha ber.

Damdawi ei hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur te chu engte nge ni?

Okay, tunah chuan he damdawi hi i ei tan hma hian eng thil nge i doctor emaw nurse emaw hnena i hrilh tur tak tak i en ang. A chhan chu he information hi doctor-in he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih leh pek dan tur a relna atana a hman tur a ni. Heng thil chungchangah hian nangmah ngei pawhin i himna tur a pawimawh hle.

A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan i sawi ngei ang:

• Bladder cancer i neih emaw i nei tawh emaw a nih chuan .
• Diabetic ketoacidosis hi zunthlum (thisen acidity a sang a, thawk dan inthlak danglam leh pum na a awm fo thin) avanga lo awm a ni . Hei hi eng emaw chen chu natna khirh tak a ni.
• Mit natna pakhat macular edema (mit chhungah tui a lo awm khawm a, mit a fiah lo) an tih.
• Gallstone i neih chuan .
• If you have heart disease , a bik takin heart failure (hei hian thawk harsa leh ke a ti na thei).
• Thisenah triglycerides a tam lutuk chuan.
• Regular drinker i nih chuan .
• I thlasik hun a mumal lo a nih chuan (hmeichhia i nih chuan).
• Kidney natna i neih chuan .
• Liver natna i neih chuan .
• Pancreatitis (hei hian pum chunglam natna nasa tak a thlen thei a, a chang chuan hnungzang thlengin a radiate thei).
• A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a. .The condition (hmeichhiaah hormone imbalance awm lo).
• I lei, hmai, hmui a hring, thawk harsa, ei harsa, aw inthlak, emaw, i rilru natna (hei hi allergy na tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei) i neih tawh chuan .
• I kut, ke, a nih loh leh i keah hliam i neih chuan .
• Type 1 Diabetes i neih chuan (he damdawi hi Type 2 vei te tan pek thin a ni).
• Alogliptin, pioglitazone, damdawi dang, ei tur, artificial color emaw, preservatives emaw allergy i neih chuan.
• Naupai tum i nih chuan , emaw naupai tawh i nih chuan .
• Nu naupai lai i nih chuan .

He damdawi hi engtin nge dik taka i hman?

Okay, chuti a nih chuan doctor-in he damdawi hi a pek che hnuah engtin tak tak nge i hman? Hei pawh hi hre reng ang che.

He pill hi ei tur a ni a, tui tlem nen . Nitin hun khata ei a tha ber , i doctor-in a hrilh ang chiah khan. Pill chu tichhia suh, tikehsawm suh, chew suh . Pill chu a pumin ei rawh. Chaw ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw i ei thei . Amaherawhchu, pum na i hriat chuan chaw ei ruala ei a tha ber. I doctor in a tih loh hma loh chuan he damdawi hi i ei chhunzawm zel tur a ni . Ding nghal suh, okay?

He damdawi hi damdawi dawr atanga i hmuh hunah chuan ``MedGuide`` bik pek i ni ang a, chu chu damdawi chungchang ziakna sheet a ni ang a, prescription tin leh refill i hmuh hunah pawh pek i ni ang. Ngun taka chhiar tur hre reng ang che. Thu pawimawh tak tak a keng tel a ni.

Naupang tê tête hnêna he damdawi hi pêk chungchâng hi i healthcare team-te nên sawipui ula, enkawlna bik a mamawh thei a ni.

Damdawi i ei palh a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang? He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in emergency room hnai ber ah kal la, a nih loh leh poison control center call nghal rawh . Tikhawtlai suh.

Pawimawh: He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh. Anmahni a tichhe thei a, mi zawng zawng hriselna a inang lo vek a ni.

Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?

Tunah chuan ni khat chu i damdawi ei kha i theihnghilh ta niin han mitthla teh. Chutiang chu lo thleng ta se engtin nge i tih ang? Lungngai suh.

I hriatreng veleh missed dose kha ei nghal rawh . Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan, i dose loh chu skip la , i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh . Vawi khatah vawi hnih ei ngai suh , pill tam zawk ei ngai suh . Chutianga tih chuan harsatna a thlen thei a ni.

Eng damdawi dang nge he damdawi nen hian inzawm thei?

He damdawi hman hian damdawi dang a inzawm thei a, chu chu an inhnial thei tihna a ni. Damdawi thenkhat nena ei hian he damdawi hian hna a thawh that dan a tidanglam thei a, a side effect a tipung thei bawk. Chuvang chuan i ei tur zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle.

Heng `(Alogliptin; Pioglitazone)` tablets te hian heng damdawi te nen hian a bik takin an inzawm thei a ni:

• Gemfibrozil (cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi) .
• Insulin (zunthlum damdawi dang) .
• Rifampin (tuberculosis enkawlna atana hman thin antibiotic) .
• Sulfonylureas ( zunthlum damdawi glimepiride, glipizide, leh glyburide te) .
• Topiramate (epilepsy leh migraine natna atana hman thin damdawi) .

Heng bakah hian i thisen sugar level tichhe thei damdawi dang tam tak a awm a, chuvangin hengte hi fimkhur hle ang che:

• Zu
• Aspirin leh aspirin ang chi damdawi te
• Chloramphenicol (bacteria infection enkawlna atana hman thin antibiotic) .
• Chromium (mi thenkhat chuan nutritional supplement atan an ei) .
• Diuretics ( zun tamna tipungtu damdawi, ‘tui pills’ tia koh bawk) .
• Hmeichhe hormone , entirnan, estrogens emaw progestins emaw awmna damdawi te, chubakah naupai venna pill te
• Lung natna damdawi thenkhat `(Heart medications)`
• Isoniazid (TB natna damdawi) .
• Mipa hormone emaw anabolic steroid emaw a ni
• Damdawi te chu taksa rihna tihtlem nan
• Allergy, asthma, khawsik, khuh (a then chuan sugar a awm thei) damdawi .
• Rilru lama harsatna nei damdawi
• MAO Inhibitors tia koh pawla damdawi (e.g. `(Nardil)`, `(Parnate)`, `(Marplan)`, `(Eldepryl)`) te.
• Niacin (vitamin B3, cholesterol a tidam bawk) .
• NSAIDs (natna leh hliam tihziaawmna damdawi, ibuprofen emaw naproxen emaw) .
• Pentamidine (infection damdawi) 1.1.
• Phenytoin (epilepsy enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi) .
• Probenecid (gout damdawi) 1.1.
• Quinolone antibiotics (e.g. ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, ofloxacin) te hi a tha ber pawl a ni.
• Herbal dietary supplement thenkhat
• Steroid damdawi (e.g. prednisone emaw cortisone emaw) .
• Thyroid damdawi a ni

He list hi a kimchang lo hle. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (prescribed, over-the-counter, herbal, vitamin, leh dietary supplements) te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh . Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, damdawi dang i hman emaw chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che . Chung thil thenkhat chu i damdawi nen a inzawm thei a ni.

He damdawi ei lai hian eng thilte nge fimkhur tur?

He damdawi hi i ei lai hian i hriselna tlem tal i enkawl belh a ngai a ni. Chu thilte chu eng nge ni?

• I dinhmun enfiah turin doctor hmu fo rawh . I doctor chuan i hmasawn dan a en duh ang. He damdawi hi i ei lai hian thisen hna engemaw zat tihsak a ngai thei bawk.
• I doctor chuan HbA1C (A1C tia hriat bawk) tih test a zawng bawk ang. Hei hi thisen test awlsam tak a ni. Thla 2-3 kalta chhunga i thisen sugar control that dan a en thin . He test hi thla 3 danah emaw thla 6 danah emaw tih thin a ni tlangpui.
• I thisen sugar level nangmah ngeiin i enfiah dan zir rawh . Thisen sugar hniam (hypoglycemia) leh thisen sugar sang (hyperglycemia) symptoms leh enkawl dan zir a pawimawh bawk
• I thisen sugar a tlahniam (e.g., thawk hah, khur, luak chhuak) a nih chuan sugar source rang tak (e.g., sugar cubes, glucose tablets) keng fo ang che Thisen sugar hniam tak i neih a, fit leh hriatna hloh i neih chuan, chutih laia ei tur emaw, in tur emaw pek i tum chuan i rilru a buai thei tih midangte hriattir rawh Hei hi natna khirh tak a nih chuan damdawi lam pan nghal rawh .
• I thisen sugar level a sang tih i hriat chuan (e.g. tuihal lutuk, zun tam lutuk, hah lutuk) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh . I damdawi ei tur chu tihdanglam a ngai mai thei. I damlo emaw, a hma aia tam exercise i tih emaw chuan i damdawi ei tur pawh siam danglam a ngai mai thei .
• Chaw ei chu skip suh . Zu in loh tur em tih doctor zawt rawh . Over-the-counter khuh leh khawsik damdawi tam takah chuan sugar emaw zu emaw a awm thei . Hengte hian thisen sugar level a nghawng thei a ni.
• He damdawi hian thinlung natna thenkhat i neih theihna a tipung thei a ni . NangmahI rilru na, i tightness, i hmui emaw i kut emaw thlenga radiate thei, thawk harsa i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. Hengte hi heart attack emaw natna khirh tak dang emaw chhinchhiahna a ni thei .
• Hmeichhia menopause hnaih tawh mahse thlasik nei lo tan chuan he damdawi hian ovulation a thlen thei a ni . Hei hian naupai theihna a tipung thei a ni . I healthcare team nen i birth control dan tur chungchang sawipui rawh. Naupai i nih i rin chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh .

He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?

Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin heng `(Alogliptin; Pioglitazone)` tablet te hian side effect engemaw zat a thlen thei a ni. A then chu a na lo hle a, mahse a then chu doctor hnenah report nghal tur a ni.

Side effects te chu i doctor hnenah i hrilh nghal tur a ni

Heng symptoms zinga pakhat tal i neih chuan i healthcare team hnenah hian hrilh hmasa phawt ang che:

• Allergic reaction — vun natna, vun hring, hives (hives ang maia lang), hmai, hmui, lei emaw, kawr emaw a hring.
• Mit a inthlak danglam — mit hmuh lohna, light chhehvela halo hmuh, emaw, mit hmuh lohna te.
• Heart failure — Thâwk harsa, ke ruh, ke, kut zungtang, rang taka taksa rihna sang, leh a danglam bik taka chau emaw chak lo emaw tih hriat.
• Liver injury — Pum dinglam chunglam natna, chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak, bawlhhlawh rawng hring, zun dum emaw sen emaw, vun emaw mit sen emaw, chak lohna emaw hahna danglam tak.
• Pancreatitis — Pum chhunga natna nasa tak, hnungzang thlenga radiate, chaw ei hnu emaw, khawih emaw a na zual, khawsik, rilru hah, leh luak chhuak.
• Zun sen emaw dum dum emaw, zun na emaw, zun harsa emaw, zun tam.
• Vun a sen, a hring, a hring, a tight (ka chhungah pawh a awm thei).
• Joint natna nasa tak .

Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni

A hnuaia side effects te hi a tlangpuiin damdawi lam pan ngai lo. Mahse, an nghet tlat emaw, an tibuai che emaw a nih chuan i doctor hnenah :

• Khuh
• Kawthalo
• Lu na
• Muscle na a na
• Hnar luang emaw, hnar khar emaw
• Hrawk thip

He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo mai thei. Thil danglam bik i hriat chuan doctor nen inbia ang che. Side effects te pawh FDA (1-800-FDA-1088) hnenah i report thei bawk.

Engtin nge damdawi hi him taka i vawn reng?

He damdawi hi uluk taka dahkhawm dan hriat a pawimawh bawk.

• Naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni.
• Room temperature (20 leh 25 degree Celsius inkar, emaw 68 leh 77 degree Fahrenheit inkar) ah dah tur a ni. Moisture leh humidity lakah venghim rawh. Bottle chu khar nghet takin dah la.
• Damdawi hman loh, a expiry date pel tawh chu paih vek rawh.

Damdawi hman loh leh expire tawhte chu engtin nge i paih thin?

Hei pawh hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. Bawlhhlawh chhunga paih mai mai chuan a ti thei dawn lo.

• He damdawi hi damdawi lak let program awmna hmunah hruai rawh. Chutiang hmun chu i damdawi dawrah emaw, police-ah emaw i hre thei ang.
• I thawn let thei lo a nih chuan damdawi label emaw, a bungrua leaflet emaw chu en la, he damdawi hi bawlhhlawh bawmah paih tur nge toilet-a paih tur a ni em tih en rawh. I chiang lo a nih chuan i healthcare team te zawt la.
• Bawlhhlawh paih a him a nih chuan damdawi chu bottle atang chuan la chhuakin thil inert tak tak, cat litter, leilung emaw coffee ground emaw nen chawhpawlh rawh. Tichuan, a hmin chu bag emaw, bawm emaw-ah dah la, seal la, bawlhhlawh bawmah paih rawh.

A tawp berah chuan hriat reng tur tlemte (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, heng Alogliptin leh Pioglitazone pill te hi kan sawi nasa hle a ni lawm ni? I hriat reng tur pawimawh tak tak thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• He damdawi hi type 2 diabetes control nan pek a ni ber.
• Doctor-in a sawi angin a hun takah a dose dik tak ei a pawimawh hle.
• He damdawi nen hian diet leh exercise regimen zawm a pawimawh a, result tha ber kan hmu thei ang.
• Damdawi dang, thing leh mau leh vitamin i ei lai te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
• Side effect thar i neih chuan, a bik takin kan sawiho tawh symptom na tak tak i neih chuan, i doctor hnenah hriattir hmasa phawt ang che.
• I thisen sugar level hi enfiah fo la, thisen sugar tlahniam symptoms te pawh fimkhur hle ang che.
• Naupai, naupai tum emaw, nau hnute i pek emaw a nih chuan he damdawi hi i ei hmain doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
• He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah pe suh.

He leaflet hi a tawi zawng chauh a ni. I mamawh zawng zawng a keng tel lo mai thei. He damdawi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor, pharmacist, emaw healthcare provider emaw nen inbia ang che.

I hriselna enkawl a pawimawh. Zunthlum vei nun hi a harsa thei hle a, mahse i enkawl that chuan i hlim thei a ni. I tan vanneihna tha ber!

` Alogliptin, Pioglitazone, Zunthlum, Type 2 Diabetes, Sugar Control, Zunthlum Damdawi, Side Effects