I doctor hian he damdawi hi i tan emaw, i hnaih ber tu emaw tan HIV a lo pe tawh em? Chutiang a nih chuan, he thuziak hian he damdawi chungchânga zawhna, rinhlelhna, leh hlauhna i neihte chu a tichiang ang che. HIV vei kan dam lai hian inenkawlna dik tak lak a pawimawh hle. Chuvangin damdawi pahnih Atazanavir leh Cobicistat tih te inzawmkhawma siam he pill hi han sawi ila.
Hei hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi HIV virus dotu antiretroviral damdawi a ni. Hei hi a specialty chu pill pakhatah damdawi chi hnih a awm a ni.
1. Atazanavir: Hei hi taksaa HIV hrik pung zel tur control tu damdawi ber a ni.
2. Cobicistat: Hei hian ‘booster’ angin hna a thawk a. Chu chu damdawi Atazanavir chu kan taksaah rei zawk leh concentration sang zawka awm turin a pui tihna a ni. Hei hian damdawi bulpui thatna a tipung a ni.
He pill hi HIV enkawlna atana damdawi dang nena hman dun a ni tlangpui. Brand name EVOTAZ hmanga hralh a ni tlangpui.
He damdawi hian HIV a tidam kim thei lo tih hriat a pawimawh hle. Mahse i taksaa virus awm zat control-in nun hrisel tak i neih theih nan a pui thei che a ni. Tin, dik taka ei a nih chuan HIV hrik hi midangte hnena kai theihna hlauhawmna nasa takin a tihziaawm thei a, a ti bo vek lo a nih pawhin a titawp thei bawk.
Damdawi ei hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor hian he damdawi hi i pek hmain i hriselna chungchang a hriatthiamna famkim a neih a ngai dawn a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Diabetes i neih chuan .
- Hemophilia ang chi thisen zam natna i neih chuan .
- Kidney natna emaw liver natna emaw i neih chuan .
- Heart rhythm mumal lo emaw, thinlung natna dang emaw i neih chuan.
- Atazanavir, Cobicistat, emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Naupai emaw naupai tum emaw i nih chuan .
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan .
Heng thute a\ang hian i doctor chuan he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih a rel ang a, a dose pawh thlak a ngai em tih pawh a rel ang.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi ka hman ang?
Damdawi pakhat atanga hlawkna tam ber hmuh tur chuan a hman dan tur dik tak i hman a ngai a ni.
- He pill hi tui glass khat nen ei thin ang che.Swallow vek rawh.
- Chaw ei rualin ei ngei ngei tur a ni . Pum ruak ah ei loh tur. Damdawi hi chaw ei ruala ei chuan taksain a hip lut tha zawk.
- Nitin a hun takah i damdawi ei tum ang che. Hei hi tih danah siam rawh.
- I rilru a hahdam viau a nih pawhin doctor thurawn tel lo chuan eng thil vang pawha damdawi ei kha bansan suh.
- Damdawi ei hi skip suh. I tih chuan HIV virus hian he damdawi hi a do thei a ni. Tichuan he enkawlna hi a hlawhchham mai thei.
He damdawi hi naupangte hnena i pek chuan...
He damdawi hi a chang chuan naupangte hnenah pek theih a ni a, mahse fimkhur bik a ngai a ni. Chuvangin, he damdawi hi i fa hnenah i pe a nih chuan i naupang enkawltu doctor nen uluk takin sawipui rawh.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang? (Overdose) a ni.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah biak theih a ni bawk .
Damdawi dose pakhat i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih?
Damdawi dose khat ei theihnghilh theih a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan lungngai suh.
- Pill ei tur i hriat reng huna i dose leh tur hma darkar 12 aia tam a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh.
- Mahse i dose leh tur thleng darkar 12 aia rei lo a nih chuan missed dose kha skip rawh. I dose lo awm tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh.
- Dose theihnghilh tawh tihpun nan vawi khatah dose hnih ei ngai suh. (Dose hnih ei loh tur) .
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
Hei hi a pawimawh hle a ni. Atazanavir a ni a; Cobicistat hian damdawi dang tam tak nen a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin, herbal products, leh over-the-counter damdawi te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh .
A hnuaia table-ah hian he damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi thenkhat tarlan a ni.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirnan |
|---|---|
| He damdawi hi damdawi dang nen ei loh tur. | |
| Cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi thenkhat | Lovastatin, Simvastatin tih a ni |
| Lu natna damdawi thenkhat (Ergot type) . | Dihydroergotamine, Ergotamine tih a ni |
| HIV/AIDS damdawi dangte | Indinavir, Nevirapine tih a ni |
| Fit tan damdawi thenkhat pek thin | Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin te a awm bawk |
| St. John’s wort, thinghnah chi khat | (Mi thenkhat chuan hei hi depression atan an la thin) |
| Damdawi dang chi hrang hrang | Alfuzosin, Ranolazine, Lurasidone, Pimozide, Sildenafil (Plumonary hypertension tan), Triazolam, Midazolam (a ei tur tablet) te hi a tha hle. |
| He damdawi nen hian a inzawm thei a, doctor thurawn hnuaiah chauh hmang ang che. | |
| Antibiotics, antifungals te pawh a awm bawk | Clarithromycin, Itraconazole, Ketoconazole te a awm bawk |
| Lung natna leh thisen sang tan damdawi | Amlodipine, Diltiazem, Digoxin, Verapamil te a ni |
| Thisen tithianghlimtu | Warfarin, Apixaban, Rivaroxaban te pawh a awm bawk |
| Pum chhunga gastritis damdawi | Anticids, Omeprazole, Famotidine te pawh a awm bawk |
| Naupai venna damdawi leh hormone te | (Hengte hian performance a ti tlahniam mai thei) |
| Steroid chi hrang hrang | Prednisolone, Dexamethasone, Fluticasone (inhalers) te hi a tha ber pawl a ni. |
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle.
Eng side effect nge ka neih theih ang?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin hei hian mi thenkhatah side effect a thlen thei a, mahse mi zawng zawngin an vei vek lo.
| Side effects awm thei chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Skin allergy na tak tak a nei | Fever hi vun rawng sen emaw, sen emaw, vun rawng hring, vun hring, ka chhunga hliam, leh hmai, hmui, kawr emaw, kutphah emawa lymph node hring hring te nen a inzawm a ni. |
| Mit emaw vun emaw a sen , zun rawng dum | Hengte hi liver problem symptoms a ni thei. |
| Thinlung thawk mumal lo, luak chhuak, rilru hah | Lung lam harsatna chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk. |
| Thisen sugar level sang lutuk chhinchhiahna | Tuihalna a pung, riltam, zun tam, hah lutuk, mit hmuh fiah lo. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Kawthalo | Lu na |
| Muscle na a na | Mut harsat |
| Depressed mood a awm | Taksa thau dahkhawm dan inthlak danglamna (e.g., pum, hnungzang leh kawr vel thau tam, ke leh ke ruh hring) . |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi chaw ei rualin ei ngei ngei tur a ni .
- Eng vang pawhin damdawi ei hi skip suh. Nitin hun khatah ei thin ang che.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh Ayurvedic damdawi te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Allergy na tak symptoms i neih chuan vun rawng emaw, khawsik ruala blisters emaw i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
- Hmeichhia birth control pills hmang i nih chuan, i doctor nen birth control dang (e.g. condom) hman chungchang sawipui rawh.
- He damdawi hi hmun him takah room temperature-ah dah tur a ni a, naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni.
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