A châng chuan, lungngai, lungkham, tih duh loh hi thil pangngai a ni lo. Hei hi rilru lam natna, depression an tih a ni thei. Chuvangin i doctor chuan he natna atan hian Citalopram tih damdawi a pe che a nih chuan i hlauthawng deuh a, i hre duh deuh mai thei. Zawhna tam tak i nei thei a, "Hei hi eng nge thleng ang?", "Side effects a awm em?". Chuvangin vawiin hian chu zawhna zawng zawng chhanna atan he sawifiahna hi ka rawn siam a ni. He damdawi chungchang hi awlsam tak leh chiang takin sawi ila.
Citalopram chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin Citalopram hi rilru lam natna, depression ang chi enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi a ni. Hei hian eng nge a tih tih hi i hrethiam ang u.
Kan thluak chhungah hian hlimna, thlamuang leh rilru tha taka awm tura min puitu palai tlemte a awm tih han ngaihtuah teh. A hming chu serotonin a ni. Depression ang chi dinhmunah chuan he tirhkoh serotonin an tih hian hna a thawk a tibuai thin. Citalopram hian a tih chu thluaka serotonin level tihsan a, i mood tihchangtlun hi a ni.
He damdawi hi damdawi chi khat SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor) tih zingah a tel a ni. A hming hi a buaithlak deuh a, mahse a hmaa ka sawi tawh ang chiah kha a ni a, chu chu serotonin level tihsan a ni. A châng chuan, doctor-te chuan damdawi lam thil dang atân pawh he damdawi hi an pe thei bawk.
Damdawi ei tan hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Citalopram hi damdawi him tak ni mahse, damdawi dang i neih theihte nen a inzawm thei bawk. Chuvangin, he damdawi hi i ei tan hmain a hnuaia natna te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che:
| Nangmah emaw i chhungte zinga mi emaw damdawi lam harsatna eng pawh | Engvangin nge doctor hnenah i hriattir ang? |
|---|---|
| Bipolar disorder emaw chhungkaw chanchin emaw | He damdawi hian a chang chuan bipolar disorder a tizual thei a, chuvangin diagnosis dik tak neih a pawimawh hle. |
| Thisen chhuah harsatna emaw, thisen zam tur venna damdawi ei emaw | Citalopram hian thisen chhuah theihna a tipung deuh thei a, chuvangin he natna hi doctor hnenah hriattir a pawimawh hle. |
| Lung natna emaw, thinlung thawk mumal lo emaw nei tawh | A then phei chuan he damdawi hian heart rhythm a nghawng thei a, chuvangin thinlung natna chungchang hriattir a pawimawh hle. |
| Glaucoma natna a awm | Hei hian mit pressure tisangtu glaucoma a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Liver emaw kidney emaw natna | Heng natnate hian taksa atanga damdawi lakchhuah dan a nghawng a, chuvangin a dose thlak danglam a ngai mai thei. |
| Thisenah magnesium emaw potassium emaw a tlem | Hei hi hriat a pawimawh a, heart rate a nghawng thei a ni. |
| A hmain seizures a nei tawh bawk | A tlem hle nachungin, he damdawi hian seizures hlauhawmna a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Nangmah emaw, i chhungte zinga tu emaw chuan mahni intihhlum duhna i neih chuan | Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Hemi chungchangah hian doctor chuan a fimkhur hle tur a ni. |
| Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan | Naupai lai hian damdawi eng pawh ei hmain damdawi lam thurawn lak hmasak a pawimawh hle. |
| Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan | Damdawi chhunga thil awmte hi nu hnute hmangin naute hnenah a kal thei a, chuvangin doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh. |
| Damdawi dang, ei leh in emaw thil dang emaw allergy i neih chuan | Hei hi Citalopram emaw a thil tel emaw allergy i neih leh neih loh finfiah nan a pawimawh hle. |
Engtin nge damdawi hi ka ei ang?
He damdawi hman dan hi a awlsam hle a, mahse a thupek dik tak zawm a pawimawh hle.
- Capsule chu tui glass khat nen a pumin ei rawh.
- Capsule chu tichhia suh, tikehsawm suh, chew suh.
- Hei hi ei tur nen emaw ei loh pawhin i la thei.
- Nitin i damdawi ei hun inangah ei thin ang che. Chutiang chuan i theihnghilh lo vang a, i taksaa damdawi level pawh a inmil thei ang.
A pawimawh ber chu, doctor-in a tih loh chuan he damdawi hi ei nghal vat suh. Chutianga tih chuan rilru hahna a thlen thei a, i dinhmun a tichhe zual thei bawk.
Hun bik atan
- Naupang: He damdawi hi naupang tê tête hnena pek a nih chuan doctor-in a bik taka a enkawl a ngai a ni.
- Kum 60 chunglam: Doctor chuan a dose hniam zawk a pe thei a, a chhan chu kum upa zawkte taksain a chhân lêt dan a inang lo thei a ni.
I overdose a nih chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk, chu chu a dose pek aia tam i ei nia i hriat chuan ei awlsam suh. Damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Eng vangin pawh midang hnenah share suh.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose tur nen a inhnaih hle a nih chuan (e.g., darkar tlemte chauh a la awm) a nih chuan, dose hloh chu skip la, a hnuaia dose chu ruahman angin ei rawh. Vawi khatah vawi hnih ei ngai suh.
Citalopram nena inzawm thei damdawi dang (Interactions) .
Damdawi dang i ei hian Citalopram nen a inzawm thei bawk. Hei hian side effect a thlen thei a, damdawi hnathawh dan a tidanglam thei bawk. Damdawi i ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle.
| Citalopram nen ei dun ngai lo tur damdawi | |
|---|---|
| |
| Fimkhur taka hman tur thil leh inpawhna thlen thei thil | |
| Zu | Mutthilh leh luak chhuak a tipung thei bawk. He damdawi ei lai hian zu in loh a tha ber. |
| NSAIDs (natna tidamtu) . | Damdawi Ibuprofen, Naproxen, leh Aspirin te ang chi te. Hengte hi Citalopram nena ei chuan thisen chhuah theihna a tipung thei a ni. |
| Anticoagulant a ni | Damdawi chi hrang hrang Warfarin, Dalteparin, Enoxaparin te. Thisen chhuah theihna hi nasa takin a tipung thei a ni. |
| Rilru natna dang damdawi | Antidepressant dang, lithium te hi an ei dun chuan serotonin syndrome vei theihna a tipung thei a ni. |
| Anti-infective leh antifungal thenkhat | Damdawi Clarithromycin leh Ketoconazole ang chi te. |
| Supplement thenkhat | Herbal supplement, St. John’s wort ang chi te pawh a awm bawk. |
He list hi a kim lo. Chuvangin i doctor hnenah damdawi, herb leh vitamin i ei apiang hrilh thin ang che.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil
- Dawhtheihna a pawimawh: He damdawi hian a nghawng kimchang hmuh theih nan kar engemaw zat (4-6 vel pawh a ni thei) a ngai thei. Chuvangin ni hmasa berah danglamna lian tham i hriat loh vang mai maiin ei kha bansan suh. Hlauthawng suh la, i doctor-in a sawi angin hmang chhunzawm zel ang che.
- Medical test: Doctor-in a tih angin clinic-ah kal fo la , i dinhmun enfiah rawh.
- Mahni intihhlum tumna: Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Mahni intihhlum duhna emaw, lungngaihna emaw a zual em tih kha ngaihven rawh , a bik takin he damdawi hi i ei tan tirh emaw, i dose i thlak hnuah emaw. I rilru put hmang emaw, i nungchang emaw a inthlak danglam nghal (e.g., i rilru a buai, i thinrim, i rilru a hah) a nih chuan i doctor emaw, mi rintlak emaw hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Driving leh machine hman: He damdawi hian i alertness leh reaction time a ti tlem thei. Mutthilh leh luak chhuak thei a ni. Chuvangin , hei hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machine hlauhawm tak tak hman emaw kha pumpelh rawh.
- Kawng vawt: Kawng vawt hi side effect awm fo a ni. Sugar tel lo gum chewing te, candy hrual te, leh nitin tui tlemte in te hian a pui thei a ni.
Side effects chungchang i zir chiang ang u.
Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin Citalopram hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Mahse, mi zawng zawngin an hmu vek lo. Ṭhenkhat chu tenau an ni a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu ngaihven vat a ngai thung.
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei, thawk harsa. |
| Thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo | Thinrim dum, coffee ground ang maia luak chhuak, zun sen/dark brown, vunah sen/purple rawng, leh sawifiah theih loha hliam. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | Lung na rang emaw, mumal lo emaw, luak chhuak, muang lo, rilru na. |
| Serotonin Syndrome natna a ni | Buaina, buai, thawk hah lutuk, khawsik, taksa ruh khauh emaw, khur emaw, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
| Thisenah sodium level a tlahniam | Muscle chak lohna, hah lutuk, lu na, buai. |
| Vision a danglam thin | Mit na tak, mit hmuhna fiah lo, light chhehvel ring hmuh. |
| Mahni intihhlum tumna | Mahni inhriatthiam lohna tur ngaihtuahna, mood chhe zawk. |
| Side effect tlangpui, a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur: | |
| |
He list-a tarlan loh symptom dang danglam tak i neih chuan i doctor nen pawh chutiang lam chu sawipui rawh.
Engtin nge i damdawi i dahkhawm ang?
- Naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh .
- Room temperature (20-25°C) -ah dah la, ni êng direct leh tui tam lutuk atanga hla takah dah rawh.
- Damdawi a expiry date pel tawh chu hmang suh .
- Damdawi duh loh emaw, hun tawp tawh emaw chu uluk taka paih dan tur i doctor zawt rawh. Toilet-a paih emaw, bawlhhlawh bawmah dah emaw hi a dik lo fo.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Citalopram hi SSRI damdawi a ni a, lungngaihna damdawi a ni. Thluaka serotonin level a tisang a, i mood a ti tha hle.
- He damdawi hi doctor thurawn tel lo chuan eng chhan pawha ei nghal vat suh.
- Damdawi lam harsatna dang i neih leh damdawi dang i ei lai te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- I rilru put hmang inthlak danglam emaw, mahni intihhlum duhna emaw a awm chuan hre reng ang che, a bik takin damdawi i ei atanga kar hmasa berah hian. Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor thurawn la nghal rawh.
- Damdawi hian a nghawng kimchang hriat theih nan kar engemaw zat a la ngai thei a, chuvangin dawhthei la, hmang chhunzawm rawh.
- He damdawi chungchangah hian zawhna, hlauhna, rinhlelhna i neih chuan i rilruah dah reng suh la, i doctor nen inhawng takin sawi rawh.
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