He damdawi hi i lo pe tawh em? Benzodiazepines chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I doctor chuan i mut ṭhat theih nân emaw, lungkhamna i neih theih nân emaw, taksa ruh natnaah emaw damdawi a pe che a ni mai thei. Benzodiazepines hi tunlaia kan sawi tak damdawi chi khat a ni. Natna tam takah \angkai viau mah se, a sawi ang chiaha hman loh chuan a hlauhawm thei bawk. Chuvangin engkim hi chiang tak leh awlsam takin sawi ila.

Heng benzodiazepines te hi engte nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, benzodiazepines hi damdawi chi khat a ni a, kan nervous system hnathawh a ti hniam a, ‘calm’ a ni . Hetianga nervous system a slow hian symptom tam tak atanga hahdamna a pe a ni. Mipui zingah pawh "benzos" tia hriat an ni.

A pawimawh ber chu he damdawi chi hi ram tam takah controlled substance-ah dah a ni a , Sri Lanka pawh a tel. Chumi awmzia chu damdawi dawrah kal mai maiin hengte hi i lei thei lo tihna a ni. Doctor hnen atanga prescription i mamawh ngei ang. Hengte hi damdawi (prescription) tel lova neih emaw, lak emaw chu dan kalh a ni.

He damdawi hian taksaah engtin nge hna a thawh?

Kan nervous system hi thuchah network lian tak angin han ngaihtuah teh. Thuchah hi chemical neurotransmitter an tih hmanga thawn a ni. Key pakhat chu lock chhunga a in fit ang bawkin, heng chemical te hian an receptor inmilte chu an inzawm khawm a, process an tan tir thin.

Benzodiazepines hian kan thluaka chemical pakhat GABA (Gamma-aminobutyric acid) siam chhuahna a tichak a ni. He GABA hnathawh ber chu kan nervous system hnathawh ‘calm down’, a nih loh leh slow down hi a ni. He hnathawh hi tihtlem a nih chuan a hnuaia nghawngte hi kan tawng thin:

Engtin nge benzodiazepines hi an classified?

Heng damdawi te hi chi hnih ah then theih a ni ber a:

1. Chakna: Benzodiazepines thenkhat chu a dang aiin a chak zawk a, chu chu a dose tlem zawk chuan nghawng lian zawk a nei thei tihna a ni.

2. A hnathawh hun chhung: Damdawi thenkhat hi short-acting an ni a, darkar tlemte chauh an daih tihna a ni. Mi dangte chu hun rei tak an thawk a, ni tam tak an daih thei tihna a ni.

I doctor chuan heng thil pahnih atang hian damdawi a thlang ang che. Emergency atan chuan rang taka nghawng i mamawh chuan hun rei lote chhunga damdawi chak tak pek i ni thei. Condition kal zel tan chuan damdawi chak lo zawk, hun rei tak chhunga hman theih tur an pe thei che a ni.

He damdawi hi eng dinhmunah nge hman a nih?

Heng damdawi te hi damdawi lam harsatna tam takah hman a ni.

• Anxiety disorders: Social anxiety disorder leh panic disorder ang chi dinhmun.
• Mut theih lohna: Mut harsa leh mut kaihhnawih natna.
• Epilepsy leh Seizures: Seizures control a, seizures avanga emergency condition status epilepticus enkawl.
• Muscle control chungchang: Muscle spasm ang chi dinhmun.
• Pre-anesthesia: Damlo tihlum tur leh operation leh medical test dang neih hmaa hun engemaw chen hriatrengna hloh tur.
• Zu in loh: Zu ruihhlo ngawlvei miin zu in a chawlhsan huna a lan chhuah dan na tak takte chu enkawl rawh.

Benzodiazepines hmuh tam berte chu engte nge ni?

A hnuaia table-ah hian Sri Lanka leh khawvel hmun hrang hranga benzodiazepines pek chhuah tam ber ṭhenkhat, an hman dan tlangpui te tarlan a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan heng damdawi te hian eng nge a that lohna leh a hlauhawmna?

He damdawi hi \angkai hle mah se, hlauhawmna engemaw zat a nei bawk. Hei hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle.

• Hman dik loh theihna: Mi thenkhat chuan hengte hi damdawi lam thurawn tel lovin an hmang thin. Chu chu a hlauhawm hle mai.
• Habit-forming risk: Hun rei tak hman a nih chuan taksain he damdawi hi a hmang thiam thei a, chu chuan innghahna leh addiction a thlen thei a ni.
• Overdose hlauhawmna: Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan nervous system chu hlauhawm takin a tlahniam thei a, thawk a titawp thei a, thih pawh a thlen thei bawk .
• Interactions: He damdawi hi zu nena ei hi a hlauhawm hle. Tin, damdawi dang, opioid painkiller thenkhat nena ei hian nghawng hlauhawm tak a nei thei bawk.
• Misual hman dan: Misual thenkhat chuan he ruihhlo hi hriat lohvin mi pakhatah zu in inject nan an hmang a, chu chuan an hriatna a hloh tir a, chutah chuan mipat hmeichhiatna hmansual emaw, rukbo emaw ang chi thil atan an hmang thin. Hemi avang hian damdawi `Flunitrazepam (Rohypnol)` hi a lar hle.
• Driving leh machinery hman danah nghawng a neih dan: He damdawi hian i reflexes a ti slow thei. Chuvangin , fimkhur ngai hna, lirthei khalh emaw, machine rit tak tak hman emaw tih loh tur a ni .

Kan him theih nan eng nge kan tih ang?

Heng damdawi te hi a hlawk ber tur leh hlauhawm laka inven nan heng thilte hi fimkhur hle ang che.

Damdawi hmangtute tan thurawn

1. Doctor-in a sawi ang chiah chiah khan i damdawi ei rawh: Dose ruat sa, a hun ruatah leh hun bituk chhungin ei thin ang che. Duh duhin dose hi tipung ngai suh.

2. I damdawi te chu him takin dah rawh: Naupangte’n an thlen theih lohna leh midangte’n awlsam taka an hmuh theih lohna hmun him takah khar rawh . Damdawi an hman dik loh huna miten an tih tam ber pakhat chu midang damdawi dahna cabinet atanga rukbo hi a ni.

3. Addiction i ngaihtuah a nih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che: He damdawi hi addiction i nei thei tih i ngaihtuah emaw, rinhlelhna i neih emaw chuan i doctor nen inhawng takin sawi rawh. Ani emaw, ani emaw chuan a pui ang che.

Engtin nge i hriat lohva chutiang damdawi ei laka i inven theih ang?

Social event leh party-ah te hian i in tur ah hian hetiang ruihhlo hi i hriat lohvin a dah mai thei. Hei hi pumpelh turin heng tips te hi zawm rawh.

• I in tur chu en reng ang che: Bar emaw party emaw-ah chuan second khat pawh i tui bottle emaw glass emaw dah suh. I thusawi lai chuan i glass chu i kut hmangin khuh rawh.
• Tu hnen aṭanga in tur chauh pawm suh: Hei hi i hriat chian tak leh ṭhian anga i ngaih mi pakhat chungah pawh a thleng thei a ni. Chuvangin fimkhur rawh.
• Shared container atanga in tur hian fimkhur rawh: Punchbowl emaw mug lian tak atanga in hi a hlauhawm thei hle.
• Ringhlel i neih chuan in suh:I in tur chu a thlum, a rim emaw, a hmel a danglam deuh emaw a nih chuan, emaw, mi pakhatin thil a dah nia rinhlelhna tlemte pawh i neih chuan, in ngai suh . I rilru hahdam loh chuan i rintlak hnenah tanpuina dil nghal rawh.