Cancer dona hi zinkawng awlsam a ni lo tih kan hre vek. He zin chhung hian damdawi pek che chungchang kimchang taka hriat a pawimawh hle. Vawiin hian cancer enkawlna vaccine hman lar tak Bevacizumab tih kan sawi dawn a, mi tam takin Avastin, MVASI, Zirabev tih ang chi brand name hmanga hriat an ni. Vawiin hian hei hian eng nge a tih tak tak tih leh he damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thilte kan sawi mai dawn a ni.
Bevacizumab hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi chemotherapy damdawi pangngai i hriat tawh ang kha a ni lo. Hei hi a bik taka siam, targeted therapy a ni. Damdawi lam hawi chuan damdawi chi khat ``monoclonal antibodies'' an tih zingah a tel a ni.
Cancer cell te hi hmêlma pung chak tak angin ngaihtuah rawh. Heng cell te hi an dam khawchhuah theih nan leh an darh zel theih nan thisen, oxygen leh nutrients te an mamawh a ni. Chuvangin cancer cell te hian anmahni tan thisen kalna kawng thar an siam thin. Bevacizumab hian heng thisen kalna kawng thar te hi a tipung thei lo . Phên dangin sawi ila, cancer ‘chaw’ leh ‘thaw’ a titawp a, a than chhoh dan a thunun bawk. Cancer chi hrang hrang, entirnan, colon, lung, kidney, leh thluak cancer enkawlna atan hman a ni.
Damdawi ei tan hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He enkawlna hi i tan hmain i hriselna chanchin kimchang i doctor hriattir hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia dinhmunte hi hrilh ngei ang che, a bik takin i neih chuan:
| I dinhmun | Engvangin nge i hriattir ang? |
|---|---|
| Zunthlum | Damdawi hman dan tur enkawlna atan a pawimawh hle. |
| Lung natna emaw thisen sang (hypertension) emaw . | He damdawi hian thisen sang leh heart rate a tichhe thei a ni. |
| Thisen a khuh tawh avangin | He damdawi hian thisen chhuah theihna a tipung thei a ni. |
| Tun hnaia operation nei tawh emaw, nakin lawka operation nei tawh emaw | A chhan chu damdawi hian hliam damna a tikhawtlai thei a ni. |
| A hmain stroke a lo nei tawh bawk | Thisen zam a awm theihna tur hriat chian nan. |
| Tun hmaa anthracycline- type chemotherapy (e.g. doxorubicin) lo dawng tawh a ni. | Thinlung chunga nghawng a neih theih dan hriat reng nan. |
| Naupai lai te, nau pai tum te, nau hnute pek te | Hei hi a pawimawh hle mai! He damdawi hian nausen piang lo tan a pawi hle. |
| Damdawi dang, ei tur dang emaw, thil dang emaw allergy neih | Enkawl laiin allergic reaction awm thei tur ven nan. |
Engtin nge he damdawi hi ka pek theih ang che?
He damdawi hi vein-a injection angin pek che a ni a, intravenous infusion ang chiah a ni. Damdawi in emaw, clinic emaw-ah doctor emaw nurse emaw trained-in a pek che a ngai a ni. In lama hman tur damdawi a ni lo.
Pawimawh: Ni ruat saah damdawi inah i kal thei lo a nih chuan i doctor emaw clinic emaw hnenah hriattir hmasak phawt ang che. He enkawlna dose skip hian enkawlna hlawhtlinna a nghawng thei a ni.
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- Naupai leh nau hnute pek: He damdawi i ei lai hian engvanga naupai loh tur a ni . Damdawi chawlhsan hnu thla 6 chhung pawh naupai loh a pawimawh hle. Hei hi a chhan chu he damdawi hian nausen piang lai chu nasa takin a tichhe thei a ni. Tin, damdawi i ei lai leh i chawlh hnu thla 6 chhung chu naute hnute pe suh .
- Nau neihna a nghawng dan: He damdawi hian hmeichhe thenkhatah ovarian failure a thlen thei. Chumi awmzia chu fa neih theihnaah nghawng engemaw zat a awm thei tihna a ni. Hemi chungchangah hian ngaihtuahna i neih chuan i doctor nen inhawng takin sawi rawh.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Bevacizumab hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei a ni. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu thil pawi tak a ni thei a, chuvangin fimkhur a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia table pahnih hian hei hi chiang zawkin a hrethiam thei che a ni.
| Side effect na tak tak, damdawi lam pan vat ngai | |
|---|---|
| Allergic avanga thil thleng | Skin rash, itching, hmai, hmui, lei hring. |
| Lung lam harsatna a awm | Chest na, rilru a tight tih hriatna. |
| Thisen chhuak chhinchhiahna | Thianghlim dum emaw thisen chhuak emaw, zun dum dum, coffee grounds luak chhuak, vunah hmun sen, mit/ha/ hnar atanga thisen chhuak danglam tak. |
| Thisen zam natna lan chhuah dan | Thâwk harsa, rilru na, lu na tak tak, ke na, hring, leh lum. |
| Stroke natna lan chhuah dan | Mit hmuh dan inthlak danglam, buai, tawng leh hriatthiam harsa, hmai, kut emaw ke emaw a rang emaw chak lo emaw, kal harsa, luak chhuak. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Thisen khuh, khawsik sang, khawsik, pum na tak, luak chhuak, thawk hah, ke emaw ke ruh emaw a hring, taksa rihna sang. |
| Side effects a tlangpuiin a na lo (mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni) . | |
|---|---|
| Hnung lam natna | Chaw thlum a inthlak danglam thin |
| Chaw chakna | Vun a vawt |
| Luhai | Chauhna / Chauhna |
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo tih hre reng ang che. Thil danglam tak i tawng a nih chuan, chu chu i doctor nen inbiakna neih hlau ngai suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Bevacizumab hi targeted therapy a ni a, cancer cells te thisen supply tu thisen kalna kawngte a tipung thei lo.
- Enkawl i tan hmain i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng (a bik takin thinlung natna, zunthlum, thisen sang) leh damdawi dang i ei mekte chu doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- He damdawi ei lai leh ei zawh hnu thla 6 chhung chu naupai vek loh tur a ni .
- He damdawi hi operation hma leh operation hnuah hun bituk chhung atan tihtawp tur a ni. Hemi chungchangah hian doctor hnen atangin thurawn dik tak la rawh.
- I rilru natna, thawk harsa, tawng harsa, emaw thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo ang chi symptom na tak tak i hmuh chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal emaw, Emergency Department (ETU) hnai ber pan la.
- He enkawlna zinkawngah hian doctor nen zalen taka inbiakna leh an thurawn zawm hi a pawimawh hle.
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