Bug Bites and Stings: Nang pawhin he harsatna hi i nei ve em? I fimkhur ang u!

"Aw shit !" Chuvangin, rulhut emaw, rulhut emaw hian a seh tawh che a ni lawm ni? Heng rulhut seh leh seh te hi kan hriat vek a pawimawh a, chu chu thil tenau atanga nunna atana hlauhawm thlengin a ni. A chhan chu, hengte hi kan ramah hian a hluar hle a ni. A châng chuan thil tenawm tak angin lang mah se, uluk taka enkawl a nih loh chuan harsatna a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin, vawiin hian he thu hi chipchiar deuhin kan sawi dawn em ni?

Heng insect seh leh sting te hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, sting chu rulhut pakhatin i vun a rawn hliam hi a ni. Insect thenkhat chuan an seh thin. Hei hi insect chi (a chang chuan venom) i vunah a luh hun a ni. I rilru hahna chu i taksa immune system-in he thil hi a chhan danah a innghat a ni.

A tam zawkah chuan hengte hi thil tenawm tak tak , in lama enkawl theih leh tihdam theih a ni. Mahse, a châng chuan i immune system chuan a overreact thei a, chu chuan symptoms na zawk, hives , thawk harsa , emaw muscle twitching ang chi a thlen thei a ni.

A châng chuan eng insect nge i seh emaw, a chil che emaw tih chiang taka sawi a harsa ṭhin. Mahse, a hriat chian chuan, nang leh i doctor-in enkawlna ruahmanna siamin, harsatna awm thei tur ngaihtuah reng turin a pui thei a ni.

Insect seh leh seh tam berte chu engte nge ni?

Insect chi hrang hrang hian kan ram leh khawvel hmun hrang hrangah harsatna a thlen thin. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Ant bites : A bik takin ant chi thenkhat, thihna thlen thei ``fire ants'' te hi.
• Bed bug bites : Heng rulhut te hian zanah khum atang hian hna an thawk thin.
• Bee chuan a sting a
• Flea hian a seh a
• Fly bites : Chung zingah chuan fly chi hrang hrang `(black flies)`, `(deer flies)`, leh `(horse flies)` te pawh a tel.
• Mosquito bites: Kan ramah chuan hei hi sawi tur a ni lo.
• Scorpion chuan a sting a
• Spider bites: Spider chi hlauhawm tak tak an awm a, chungte chu brown recluse spider leh black widow spider te an ni. Amaherawhchu, heng chi hrang hrangte hi kan ramah hian a tam vak lo.
• Tick ​​a seh thin
• Wasp stings : Yellow jacket leh hornets te pawh hi he category-ah hian an tel ve bawk.

He list-a mi tam zawk hi chu rulhut an ni. Chuvang chuan "insect bites" tih thumal hi hman a ni fo thin. Mahse thil chigger, scorpion, spider, leh ticks te hi rulhut an ni lo va, arachnids an tih pawlah an tel a ni. Chuvangin English tawng "bug bites" tih hi an zawng zawng khuh nan hman a ni tlangpui.

Insect seh hian eng symptoms nge a neih?

Heng symptoms te hi i seh emaw, i chil emaw insect chi hrang hrangah a innghat a ni. A tlangpuiin, a seh emaw, a hliam emaw awmna hmunah hian a hnuaia mi hi i hmu ang:

• I vunah a hring hring hring emaw a rawng danglam emaw a awm . A row-ah emaw, cluster-ah emaw lump engemaw zat a awm thei.
• Vun natna emaw inflamed emaw . Bites leh stings hi a itchy hle. Tlemte tingling emaw burning sensation emaw a awm thei.
• Tlemte a hring chhuak . Hei hian a seh chhehvel chu a hring deuh niin a lang tihna a ni.
• Natna emaw, nuam lo emaw . A seh emaw, a hliam emaw a hnawih hmasak ber hian natna nasa tak a awm thei.

Symptom na tak tak a awm

Spider thenkhat (e.g. black widow spider, brown recluse spider) leh scorpion bite hian natna lanchhuahna na zawk a thlen thei. Heng rannung zinga pakhatin a seh che nia i rinhlelh chuan damdawi in hnai ber pan la, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan ambulance ko nghal rawh :

• Pum natna emaw, rilru hahna emaw
• Salivation tam lutuk
• Thaw hah lutuk
• Lung na tak tak
• Lu na (lu na) .
• Nausea leh luak chhuak
• Taksa pumpuiah taksa ruh na, a khauh emaw, a tingling emaw
• Taksa pum pui a na
• Eng laka hriatna nei lo (hmu thei lo) .
• Thusawi harsa (thup chhuah) .
• Thâwk harsa emaw, ei harsa emaw

Insect seh avanga allergy nei

Insect seh avanga allergy chu i immune system-in insect chi emaw, a rimchhia emaw a tihbuai lutuk hi a ni. Allergy tam zawk hi chu a na lo hle. An sehna hmunah chauh symptom an siam thin (doctor-te chuan hengte hi ``localized symptoms'' an ti).

Mahse, rulhut ṭhenkhatin an seh leh an chil chuan anaphylaxis an tih natna a thlen thei a ni. Hei hi allergy na tak, nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni . A chhan langsar ber chu rulhut, wasps leh fire ants atanga sting te hi a ni. Symptoms hi a bul tanna a na lo thei a, rang takin anaphylaxis thlengin a zual thei bawk.

Hengte hi insect bite allergy symptoms te chu a ni:

• Luak chhuak emaw, muhil emaw
• Lung na tak tak
• Hives (vunah sen, itchy bumps) 1.1.
• Muscle a rawn inher chhuak
• Nausea, luak chhuak emaw, luak chhuak emaw
• Seizures a awm thin
• Bite/sting site-ah a hring lutuk
• Lei emaw, kawr emaw a hring chhuak
• Thâwk harsa emaw, ei harsa emaw
• Thâwk hrual (wheezing) hi thawk chhuah laiin whistling ri a ni.

Allergic reaction-ah chuan a sehna hmuna a hring (swelling) chu beisei aia lian zawk a ni thei. Inches 4 (centimetre 10) pawh a zau thei.

Allergic reaction hi a seh/chung atanga minute 15 chhungin a awm tlangpui.A intan ta a ni. Mahse a chang chuan darkar ruk thleng (a rei zawk pawh a awm lo). Reaction na ber ber pawh a intan nghal vat thin . Allergic symptoms a hnu lama lo lang (a awm lo) pawh a awm bawk. Doctor te chuan hei hi serum natna an ti a . Bite/sting atanga ni engemaw zat hnuah a intan thei.

Tun hmaa insect seh/sting avanga allergic reaction tenau tak i neih tawh chuan (e.g., i sehna hmuna hliam lian tak i neih chuan), nakin lawkah chuan reaction na tak i neih a rinawm zawk I reaction i neih tawh zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Mahni inven dan tur leh first aid pek dan tur thurawn tha ber ber an pe thei ang che.

Engvangin nge insect seh hian a itch?

Insect seh hian i taksain a siam chhuah chemical histamine an tih avangin i chet thin. Insect-in a seh che chuan a hmui chu i vunah a lut a. I immune system hian he saliva hi i taksa ta ni lo thil a ni tih a hre chiang hle. Chuvangin, immune system chuan he invader hi do turin histamine hi hmun remchang takah a thawn chhuak thin. Chu chu itching siamtu chu a ni.

Rannung, rulhut, rulhut thenkhat, khum rulhut, leh rulhut te seh hian natna a thlen fo thin.

Engtin nge heng rulhut seh leh seh te hi a lo awm? Eng thil nge i risk tipung?

He harsatna hi rulhut emaw, chutiang chi rannung emaw awmna hmuna i awm apiangin a thleng thei a ni. Pawn lama hnathawh emaw, inkhelh emaw hian rulhut nen i inzawm tam zawk. Chutiang bawkin insect te pawh i in chhungah an awm thei bawk. A bik takin attics, basement leh woodshed-ah te.

Insect seh emaw, sting emaw hi a awm fo thin:

• Pawn lama pheikhawk bun lovin insect chunga ke pen.
• Ramngaw, huan emaw, thing leh mau tamna hmuna i awm laiin, a bik takin boruak lum lutuk a nih chuan.
• Lei hnuaia, thing, thinghnah emaw, kulh emawa insect awmna siam chu tum loh taka tihchhiat.

Heng dinhmunah hian i awm a nih chuan risk sang zawk i nei a ni:

• Lake, lui, tuikhuah emaw, luipui emaw bulah i awm a nih chuan.
• Ramngaw emaw, ramngaw hmunah emaw hun tam tak i hman chuan.
• Farm-a hnathawk emaw, ran (a bik takin ui, ui, sakawr) bula i awm fo chuan.
• Plantation hnathawk emaw, buh vulhtu emaw i nih chuan.

Insect seh leh sting hian eng harsatna nge a thlen?

Insect thenkhat, rulhut leh rulhut te hian natna an keng tel a. An seh emaw, an chil emaw hunah i hmu thei. Chungte chu bug-borne diseases / vector-borne diseases an ti a. Entirna thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• `Dengue natna`
• `Chikungunya` tih a ni
• `Malaria` tih a ni
• `Babesiosis` tih a ni
• `Ehrlichiosis` tih a ni
• `Encephalitis` tih a ni
• `Lyme natna` (kan ramah a awm lo) .
• `Rocky Mountain spotted fever` (Kan ramah a awm lo) .
• `Typhus` tih a ni
• `West Nile virus` a ni
• `Yellow fever` tih a ni
• `Zika virus` a ni

Heng natna zawng zawng hi khawvel hmun tinah a awm vek lo. Natna thenkhat chu bial tin tan bik a ni. I doctor chuan i awmna hmuna natna awm tam ber chu a hrilh thei che a ni. Khawi hmunah emaw i kal dawn a nih chuan, chutah chuan eng natna nge awm tih hriat lawk a tha.

Engtin nge rulhut seh leh seh i hriat theih?

A tam zawkah chuan Diagnosis atan doctor pan a ngai lo. Mahse, i tih chuan hetiang zawhnate hi an zawt mai thei:

• Engtikah nge bite/sting hi a lo awm?
• Bite/sting engzat nge awm?
• Engtiang chiahin nge symptoms a lo intan?
• Tun thleng hian eng first aid emaw, enkawlna emaw i tih tawh?
• Eng ang bites/stings nge i neih tawh? Engtin nge i taksain anmahni a chhân lêt?

Insect seh/sting avanga natna nasa tak i neih chuan i doctor chuan allergy test neih a rawt thei ang . Epinephrine auto-injector (Epi-Pen®) a pe thei a, hman dan a zirtir thei bawk.

Insect seh hi engtin nge i enkawl?

Insect seh leh seh tam zawk hi nangmah ngeiin i enkawl thei a ni. Eng nge tih dik tak chu rulhut chi leh i natna lan chhuah danah a innghat a ni. I doctor-in allergy enkawlna atan EpiPen® a pe a nih chuan a sawi angin hmang la, emergency room-ah kal rawh. Tin, scorpion sting, brown recluse spider, black widow spider emaw i rinhlelh chuan emergency treatment i zawng nghal tur a ni.

First aid tips tlangpui thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Stinger a awm chuan a rang thei ang bera paih chhuak tur a ni. Rannung, bee ang chi, stingers chu vunah a innghah chuan fimkhur taka lakchhuah theih a ni. Fingernail emaw card sir emaw hmangin a sir lamah nawr chhuakin lak chhuah tum ang che. Pliers hmanga i man chuan venom tam zawk i lut thei mai thei.
• Insect chu paih chhuak rawh. Kawr chu hnawih mai mai pawh a pawi lo mai thei. Tick ​​a nih chuan tweezer hmangin i man a, uluk takin i paih chhuak tur a ni.
• Hliam chu sahbawn leh tuiin uluk takin silfai ang che. Vunah hian break a awm chuan bacteria a lut thei a ni. Silfai hian natna hrik kai theihna a ti tlem a ni.
• Ice pack hnawih la, a hring leh a natna tihziaawmna tur a ni. Ice hi vunah direct-in hnawih lo la, puan in khuh rawh.
• Natna tihziaawmna turin Paracetamol ang chi painkiller ei thin ang che. NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) ei hmain damdawi lam thurawn la hmasa phawt ang che, mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo a ni.

Thil engemaw takah chuan doctor chuan hetiang hian enkawlna a pe thei a ni:

• Infection awmte enkawlAntibiotics emaw antiparasitic damdawi emaw a ni.
• Antivenom hi black widow spider seh emaw, scorpion sting emaw avanga damdawi a ni .
• Anaphylaxis hi IV fluid leh damdawi hmangin enkawl thin ang che.
• Venom immunotherapy hmangin anaphylaxis hlauhawmna tihtlem (hei hi hun rei tak chhunga enkawlna a ni).

Engtin nge rulhut seh natna hi i tihtawp theih ang?

Skin cream leh lotion hmanga itching tihziaawm theih a ni. Entirnan:

• Antihistamines awmna cream (e.g., Piriton ang tablet pawh a awm a, mahse cream hi hliam chungah direct-a hnawih theih a ni).
• Hydrocortisone cream (hei pawh hi damdawi lam thurawn hnuaiah hman a tha ber).
• Aloe vera thianghlim tak hmanga hnawih .

A pawimawh ber chu scratching tihtawp hi a ni. Chumi awmzia chu, scratch suh! Scratch duhna i nei mai thei. Mahse i hrual chuan vun i tichhia ang a, natna kai theihna a tipung ang.

Insect hring hring seh tan eng nge i tih?

Ice pack hian insect bite/sting atanga swelling tenau te a tihziaawm thei a ni. Ice emaw ice pack emaw chu puan te tak te in khuh tur a ni tih hre reng ang che.

Hengte hi doctor pan rawh:

• A hring a nasat chuan, emaw, thawk harsatna ang chi natna dang a awm chuan.
• A hring chu zawi zawiin a pung a, vun hmun zau takah a darh a nih chuan.
• Bite/sting site tih loh taksa peng dangah swelling a awm chuan.

Insect seh hian eng chen nge a awm?

Itching leh minor swelling te hi ni engemaw zat chhungin a reh tlangpui. Mahse, seh leh hliam thenkhat chu a dam kim theih nan kar khat emaw kar hnih emaw a ngai thei. Allergy na tak emaw, rulhut seh emaw chuan a dam rei thei hle.

Engtin nge rulhut seh leh seh loh tur ven theih ang?

I seh emaw, i hliam emaw apiang chu i pumpelh vek thei lo mai thei a, mahse i hlauhawmna tihziaawmna tura i tih theih ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Insect awm theihna hmun (hnathawh tur emaw, hike emaw, camping-a kal emaw pawh nise) i kal dawnin bug spray hmang thin ang che. DEET awmna spray hian rulhut, rulhut, rulhut thenkhat leh rulhut te a hnawtchhuak thin.
• Ramngaw emaw, rulhut tamna hmun dangah emaw i kal dawnin kawr kawr sei, kawr sei, leh pheikhawk bun tur a ni. I pants chu i kekawr chhungah tuck la, venhimna dang i nei thei ang.
• Khualzinnaah i awmna hmuna khumte chu khum rulhut chhinchhiahna a awm leh awm loh enfiah thin ang che.
• Pawn lama hun i hman hian pangpar rimtui hmang suh.
• Loah emaw, pawnah emaw party i buatsaih dawnin ei tur chu khuh vek tur a ni. Hei hian rulhut (bees) te pawhin an duh loh phah dawn a ni.
• Bees swatting turin kal suh.Tichuan an buai thei a, an bei thei bawk. Miin a rawn hnaih chuan lungngai suh la, muangchangin awm la, a tam zawkah chuan tibuai lovin an chhuak mai ang.
• In chhunga thingpui lum luh hmain rulhut awm leh awm loh enfiah hmasa phawt ang che.
• Sandal ha lovin pawn lama kal loh tur.
• I huan leh a chhehvel fai takin vawng reng ang che. Mosquito pianna hmun (tui tlak lohna hmun) tihbo.

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?

A hnuaia mi hi i neih chuan doctor pan rawh:

• Bees emaw wasps emaw engemaw zatin an seh tawh che a nih chuan.
• Mit hnaih takah seh emaw, hliam emaw a awm chuan.
• Itching emaw swelling emaw na tak a awm chuan.
• Vun chu a hrual avanga a chhia a, hliam inhawng a lo awm a nih chuan.
• Ni rei lote chhunga natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh a, a zual zel a nih chuan, a nih loh leh a ṭhat ṭan loh chuan.
• Vun natna (cellulitis) chhinchhiahna i hmuh chuan (e.g., a natna hmun atanga rawng sen chhuak, blisters, pus draining).

Tin, insect-borne disease symptoms i neih chuan doctor i pan tur a ni. Hengte hi an seh atanga kar hnih chhungin a lo lang thei a ni. Heng symptoms te hi:

• Taksa natna
• Chills a awm
• Khawsik
• Joint natna
• Nausea leh luak chhuak
• Mit hnunglam natna
• Bull’s eye rash (a circular rash) a sehna hmun vel (hei hi Lyme natna chhinchhiahna a ni a, mahse kan ramah chuan a awm lo) .
• Lymph node a lo hring chhuak

Thu hnuhnung ber tlemte (Take-Home Message) .

"Aw, pee !" Chutah chuan i kal leh ta a ni lawm ni? Insect seh leh seh hi kan nunah a lo awm ta a ni. Anmahni pumpelh vek a harsa khawp mai. Camping, hiking, pawn lama inkhelh lai hian, "Aw, chu chu thil pangngai a ni," i ti mai thei.

Mahse, rulhut allergy i neih emaw, tun hmaa natna khirh tak i neih tawh emaw chuan, chu seh tenau emaw, hliam emaw te chu a hlauhawm hle thei a ni. Allergy nei lo mah la, insect thenkhat chuan natna pawi tak tak an keng tel a ni.

Chuvangin, heng bite leh sting chi hrang hrangte hi hun engemaw chen hmanga inzirtir hi a phu tak zet a ni. In lamah leh zin chhuah hunah pawh i inven dan tur i doctor nen sawiho rawh. Hrisel taka awm hi a pawimawh ber!

` Insect seh, insect sting, allergy, first aid, vun natna, insect atanga kai natna, itching