Eardrum-a blisters na tak tak (Bullous Myringitis) chungchang hi i zir dawn a ni.

Tuar theih loh beng na takin i harh tawh ngai em? A nih loh leh i fate hian beng natna chungchangah a phunnawi a, beng kawngkhar chu hrual te tein a khat tih i hmu em? Hetiang thil a thlen hian hlauhna tak tak a awm hi thil pangngai a ni. He beng zungpui na tak hi damdawi lam atanga thlir chuan Bullous Myringitis'' kan tih hi a ni. A chang chuan doctor te pawhin Bullous Hemorrhagic Myringitis'' an ti bawk. Vawiin hian he thu hi chipchiar takin kan sawi dawn a, awlsam takin.

Hei hi eng nge ni (Bullous Myringitis)? A awlsam zawngin sawi ila...

A awlsam zawngin, Bullous Myringitis hi i beng bulah natna hrik a ni . Hei hian eardrum-ah hian blisters te tak te, fluid-filled (kan kang laia kan vunah a lo lang fo ang chi) a siam thin. Heng blisters te hian beng ah natna nasa tak a thlen thin.

A tlangpuiin, khawsik emaw, beng lai (Acute Otitis Media) emaw i neih chuan he natna hi a lo thleng thei a ni. Naupang kum 5 leh 8 inkar ah a awm tam ber a, mahse naupang naupang zawk leh puitlingah pawh a awm thei bawk.

Hei hian eng symptoms nge a thlen?

I beng kawngkhar-a blister i neih hian a hrehawmzia chu i ngaihtuah thei ang. A lan chhuah dan ber chu:

• Beng na tak, na tak: Hei hi mi tam zawkin an tawn hmasak ber a ni. Beng na pangngai aiin a na deuh deuh.
• Khua: Khawsik i nei thei.
• Ei duhna: Naupang tê tê chuan ei leh in a ngaihven tawh lo thei a.
• Mut harsa: Beng na hian zan mut that a ti harsa thei.
• Hriatna hloh: A chang chuan hriatna hloh a awm thei. Hei hi hun eng emaw chen atan a ni tlangpui.
• Beng atanga tui chhuak: A chang chuan blisters te hi a puak thei a, beng atang hian fluid a chhuak thei bawk.

Ngaihtuah teh, i fa chu a inkhel a, rang takin, "Mommy/Dad, ka beng a na" tiin a tap tan ta. Khawsik rual hian zanah chaw a ei lo va, a muhil tha lo bawk. Chutiang hunah chuan he (Bullous Myringitis) hi i ngaihtuah a ngai a ni.

Engvangin nge he (Bullous Myringitis) hi kan neih? A chhante chu engte nge ni?

Hetiang natna thlentu ber chu virus emaw bacteria emaw in beng kawng a infection vang a ni . Kan eardrum hi hmun sensitive tak a ni. Chuvangin chutiang infection a lo awm chuan eardrum chuan a chhang let thin. Chu chu beng chu a hring a, a sen a, a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan tuiin a khat blisters (bullae) te te a lo awm tihna a ni. Heng blisters te hi eardrum middle layer leh outer layer inkarah a lo awm thin.

Bullous Myringitis hi khawsik leh a kaihhnawih middle ear infection thlentu virus leh bacteria ang chiah hian a lo awm fo thin. Zirchianna atanga a lan dan chuan he natna thlentu ber chu Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) leh virus dangte a ni. Mahse, bacteria, Streptococcus pneumoniae (Pneumococcus tia hriat bawk) leh Mycoplasma te pawhin a thlen thei bawk.

Middle ear infection zawng zawng hian Bullous Myringitis a thlen vek em?

Ni lo, a ni lo. Zirchianna pakhatah chuan naupang beng lai (Acute Otitis Media) nei zinga 10% vel chauhvin Bullous Myringitis an vei tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Chu chu mi zawng zawngah a thleng lo tihna a ni a, mahse risk a awm.

Hei hian harsatna dang a thlen thei em?

Complication awm tam ber chu hun eng emaw chen atana hriatna hloh hi a ni . Chumi awmzia chu enkawlna hnuah hriatna chu a pangngaiin a lo kir leh tlangpui tihna a ni. Mahse, a tlem hle a, Bullous Myringitis hian natna khirh zawk a thlen thei a ni. Chung zingah chuan:

• Labyrinthitis: Beng chhung lam natna a ni.
• Meningitis: Thluak khuh tu membrane-a natna hrik awm. Hei hi emergency treatment ngai tak a ni.
• Mastoiditis: Beng hnung lama ruh natna.

Heng thilte hi thleng tlem hle mahse, fimkhur a tha.

Engtin nge doctor chuan hei hi Bullous Myringitis'' tia dik taka a hriat theih ang?

Doctor i pan hunah i symptoms te a zawt hmasa ang che. Tichuan, i beng an enfiah ang.

Doctor chuan hmanraw te tak te Otoscope'' an tih hmangin i beng chhung chu a en thin. Eardrum a en thei a, blisters a awm leh awm loh chiang takin a hrilh thei bawk.

A châng chuan pure-tone hearing test'' neih a rawt thei a, chu chu hriatna hloh engzat nge a awm tih hriat theih a ni.

Hei hi eng nge ni (Pure-tone hearing test)?

Hei hi hriatna test nana hmanraw hman tlanglawn ber a ni. Audiologist-in a ti thin. A hnathawh dan chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Soundproof room-ah dah i ni ang.
• Headphone emaw earphone emaw pek i ni ang.
• Audiologist chuan audiometer an tih machine a hmang a. He machine hian frequency leh loudness level hrang hrangah sound a pe chhuak thin.
• Thawm i hriat chuan i kut phar turin emaw, button pakhat hmet turin emaw, "yes" emaw ti turin an ti che a ni.
• Audiologist chuan i chhannate chu Audiogram tih graph-ah a record ang.He Audiogram hian i hriat dan a tarlang a ni. Hriatthiam lohna i neih chuan a nasat zia a hrilh thei bawk.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Thu lawmawm tak chu he natna (Bullous Myringitis) hi enkawlna tha tak tak a awm tih hi a ni.Chu chu. Hlauh tur a awm lo. Doctor chuan hetiang hian enkawlna a pe thei che a ni:

• Painkillers: Hengte hian beng natna nasa tak tihziaawmna atan a pui a ni.
• Decogestants: Hnar leh beng chhunga mucus tihtlem nan a pui a, a dam theih nan a pui bawk.
• Antibiotics: Infection hi bacteria avanga lo awm a nih chuan i doctor chuan hengte hi a pe thei ang. Viral infection tan antibiotics hian hna a thawk dawn lo.

A châng chuan doctor chuan chemte ang chi hmanraw tê tak tê, hrual hrual chu a hrual a, a chhûnga tui awm chu a chhuahtîr thei a ni . Hei hian natna chu a tihziaawm thuai thei a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi eng chen nge a awm ang? Eng chen nge a dam leh theih ang?

Mi tam zawk chuan enkawlna an tan atanga darkar 24 atanga darkar 48 chhungin hahdamna nasa tak an nei thin. A natna chu a reh a, taksa chu a dam tan ta a ni. Zirna atanga a lan dan chuan damlo 95% chu enkawl tan atanga ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin an dam leh thin. Chuvangin he thil hi ngaihtuah lutuk a ngai lo.

Engtin nge he (Bullous Myringitis) hi kan vei loh ang?

Chutiang laka invenna tha ber chu nangmah leh i fate chu khawsik leh beng natna laka inven hi a ni . Chuvangin khawsik emaw, beng natna emaw zawng zawng hi i veng thei lo mai thei. Mahse heng tips te hi zawm hian i risk nasa takin i tihtlem thei ang:

• Kut sil fo tur: Khawsik thlentu virus te hi kan taksaah kan mit, hnar leh ka atang te hian a lut thei a. Kut sil hi heng virus darh zel tur venna tha ber a ni.
• Hman fona hmunte chu fai takin vawng rawh: Virus te hi kawngkhar leh dawhkan ang chi hmunah te an awm thei.
• Hand Sanitizer hman dan: Sahbawn leh tui a awm loh chuan zu hmanga siam hand sanitizer hmang thin ang che.
• I taksa hriselna tichak rawh: Mut tam la, ei tur tha tak tak ei la, exercise la. Tichuan i taksa chu natna do turin a inpeih tawh ang.
• I damloh chuan in lamah awm rawh: Khawsik nei anga i inhriat chuan midang hnena a darh loh nan in lamah awm rawh. I fate an damloh chuan sikul emaw, daycare emaw-ah tir suh.
• Meizial zu emaw, secondhand smoke-a inhnamhnawih emaw suh: Zirna hrang hrangah chuan secondhand smoke-a inhnamhnawih hian beng natna a tipung tih hmuhchhuah a ni. In lamah emaw, car chhungah emaw, naupang bulah emaw, daycare center-ah emaw tumahin zu in loh nan fimkhur rawh.
• Control Allergies: Allergy vanga swelling leh mucus hian i Eustachian tube a block thei a, chu chuan beng natna a thlen awlsam phah a ni. Beng natna a tam zawk chuan Bullous Myringitis i vei thei a ni.
• Vaccine la rawh:Viral infection leh infection dang laka vaccine lak hian Bullous Myringitis thlen thei khawsik lakah a veng thei a ni.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

Mi tam zawk chuan over-the-counter pain reliever leh (a tul chuan) antibiotics hmangin ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin an dam tha hle. A châng chuan beng pawn lama compress lum tak hnawih hian beng natna a tiziaawm thei bawk. I doctor thupek ang chiah kha zawm rawh.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Enkawlna hnua i natna lan chhuah dan a la awm reng emaw, a na zual emaw chuan doctor pan leh ngei ngei tur a ni .

(Bullous Myringitis) leh middle ear infection pangngai (Middle Ear Infection) te hi eng nge an danglamna?

Hei hi mi tam takin an buaipui thin thil a ni.

• Middle ear infection hi beng hnuai lama bacteria emaw virus emaw a lut a, chutah chuan tui a awm khawm a, chu chuan beng chu a ti hring a, pawn lamah a nawr a, chu chuan natna a thlen thin.
• Bullous Myringitis-ah chuan beng lai takah tui a awm lo. Chu ai chuan virus emaw bacteria emaw hian direct-in eardrum a kai zawk a ni. Hei hian eardrum-ah blisters a siam thin.

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Bullous Myringitis hi beng natna chi khat a ni. Eardrum-ah hian blisters na tak tak a siam thin. Khawsik emaw, beng lai (middle ear infection) i neih pawhin a awm thei bawk. Middle ear infection ang lo takin Bullous Myringitis hian eardrum chu pawn lamah a ti bulh lo va, beng chhungah pawh dull ache a siam lo. Chu ai chuan Bullous Myringitis hian beng na tak, na tak a thlen zawk a ni. Tin, hriatna a nghawng thei bawk. Vanneihthlak takin enkawlna hian rang takin a natna a tiziaawm thei a, hriatna a siam tha leh thei bawk.

A tawp berah chuan hei hi hre reng ang che (Take-Home Message) .

Bullous Myringitis hi natna khirh tak a ni a, eardrum-ah hian blisters a awm a, mahse hlauh tur a ni lo . Enkawlna tha tak a nei a, a dam thuai bawk. Nangmah emaw i fa emaw chuan beng natna nasa tak a neih rualin khawsik leh ei duh lohna ang chi natna a neih thut chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. Chutiang chuan diagnosis dik tak i hmu thei a, a tul anga enkawlna i tan thei bawk.

A pawimawh ber chu khawsik leh beng natna laka a him thei ang bera awm hi a ni. Kut sil leh thianghlim taka awm ang chi thil awlsam tak tak tih hian heng natna lakah hian kan inveng thei a ni.