Hnar hrual, hnar chhuak, leh ni tam tak chhung khuh reng reng i neih hi i chau tawh em? Hetiang hun laia Doctor kan hmuh hian heng symptoms te control nan damdawi a pe mai thei. Vawiin hian damdawi hman tlanglawn tak, thil chi thum inzawmkhawm a awm chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.
He damdawi hi eng nge thleng tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi damdawi pathum inzawmkhawm a ni. Chu chu pill pakhat hian thil pathum a ti tihna a ni. Team angin han ngaihtuah teh.
1. Carbetapentane: Hei hi khuh titawptu a ni . A hnathawh ber chu kan thluaka khuh hmun (cough center) tihreh a, khuh na tak tak, khuh nasat lutuk control hi a ni.
2. Phenylephrine: Hei hi decongestant a ni . Khawsik i neih chuan i hnar chhunga thisen kalna kawng te te te chu a lo hring a, chu chuan i hnar a tikhawlo thin. He damdawi hian chu hliam chu a tihziaawm a, thawk leh turin a ti awlsam a ni.
3. Pyrilamine: Hei hi antihistamine a ni . Hnar chhuak, thawk hah, mit tui ang chi thil a control thei. Tlemte chuan mutthilhna a siam thei bawk.
Mahse thil pakhat hriat reng tur a awm. He damdawi hian i symptoms (khuh, phlegm, hnar khar) chauh a control thei. A thlentu virus emaw bacteria (infection) emaw a that lo. Chu chu natna tihdam ai chuan natna avanga lungawi lohna a tihziaawm tihna a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Damdawi eng pawh i hman hmain i doctor chuan i hriselna dinhmun kimchang takin a lo hmu hmasa tur a ni. Chumi hnuah chauh chuan enkawlna tling leh him ber a pe thei ang che. Chuvangin, a hnuaia tarlan te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che .
| I hriselna dinhmun emaw issue emaw | Engvângin nge chu chu a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Zunthlum | He damdawi a thil tel thenkhat hian thisen sugar level a tichhe thei a ni. |
| Thisen sang emaw, thinlung natna emaw | A ingredient phenylephrine hian thisen sang leh heart rate a tisang thei a ni. |
| Glaucoma natna a awm | Hetiang natna vei tan chuan a hlauhawm hle a, mit pressure a tisang thei a ni. |
| Thyroid natna a ni | He damdawi hian a nghawng a tipung thei a ni. |
| Zun harsatna (e.g., prostate lian) . | He damdawi hian zun a ti harsa zual thei. |
| Ni 14 kalta chhunga MAOI damdawi i ei tawh chuan | Hei hi a pawimawh hle. MAOIs hi damdawi chi khat a ni a, depression ang chi natna enkawlna atana hman thin a ni. Heng pahnih hi ei dun chuan thisen sang hlauhawm tak a thlen thei a ni. |
| Naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw | Naupai laia damdawi eng pawh hi doctor thurawn ang chauha ei tur a ni. |
| Nu hnute pe thei nih | Hemi chungchang hi doctor i zawt tur a ni, damdawi chu nu hnute hmangin naute hnenah a kal thei a ni. |
Engtin nge damdawi hi ka hman ang?
Hei hi hman dan tur chu a awlsam hle.
- Tablet(s) chu tui glass khat nen ei thin ang che.
- Doctor-in a tih angin, a hun takah ei rawh. Doctor-in a tih aia tam ei ngai suh.
- Naupangte hnena pek a nih chuan:He damdawi hi a chang chuan naupang kum 6 chunglam tan an pe thin. Mahse, hei hi naupang enkawltu doctor-in a rel tur a ni. He damdawi hi i fa hnenah i pe a nih chuan i doctor hnenah a dose dik tak zawt la.
- Kum 65 aia upa i nih chuan: Kum upa zawkte chuan he damdawi hian nghawng a nei nasa zawkin an hre mai thei. Chuvangin a dose hniam zawk hi a tlangpuiin an pe thin.
I tum aia tam i in chuan engtin nge ni ang? (A tam lutuk) .
Hei hi emergency a ni. Nangmah emaw, midang emaw chuan he damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk mai thei nia i ngaih chuan tihkhawtlai suh. Emergency Department (ETU) hnai ber pan nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah biak theih a ni bawk .
He damdawi hi nangmah tan chauh pek a ni . I thian emaw, chhungte emaw, nangmah ang bawka symptom nei te hnenah pe suh. A hlauhawm hle mai thei.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang (Interactions) .
Damdawi, ei leh in leh zu thenkhat chu an ei dun chuan an inzawm thei a ni. Hei hian pakhat emaw, a dang emaw nghawng a tipung thei a, a ti tlem thei a, side effect hlauhawm tak a thlen thei bawk. Chuvangin, hemi chungchangah hian a bik takin i fimkhur a ngai a ni.
| Hengte hi keng tel suh ang che! | |
|---|---|
| MAOI type damdawi (rilru lam natna tan) . | Thisen sang hi hlauhawm takin a sang thei. |
| Ergot-type damdawi (migraine tan pek thin) . | Adverse reaction a awm thei bawk. |
| Stimulant damdawi thenkhat | Heart rate leh thisen sang a nghawng thei bawk. |
| Hengte hi i hman a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Zu | Mutthilh leh luak chhuak nasa takin a tipung a ni. |
| Mut tirtu emaw, i rilru ti hahdam thei damdawi | Mut tam lutuk a awm thei. |
| Lung natna leh thisen sang damdawi dang | Damdawi in a nghawng dan a inang lo thei. |
| Allergy emaw khawsik damdawi dang | Thil chi hrang hrang an neih theih avangin a tam zawk ei theih a ni. |
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh vek a tha ber .
Damdawi ei laiin side effect awm thei
Damdawi tam zawk ang bawkin he damdawi hian mi thenkhatah side effect a thlen thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious tak an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu common tak an ni.
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. | |
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| Side effects hlauhawm lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
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A pawimawh ber: I natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh emaw, a zual zel ang tih emaw a nih chuan doctor hmu leh la, hriattir leh rawh. Tin, he damdawi hi i ei lai hian fimkhur ngai thil, lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw te chu pumpelh la, mutthilh leh luak chhuak a awm thei a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hian natna (infection) thlentu ni lovin, khuh leh phlegm ang chi symptoms chauh a control a ni.
- Damdawi lam harsatna dang i neih (zunthlum, thisen sang) leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- He damdawi ei lai hian zu in loh tur. Mutthilh lutuk a thlen thei.
- Driving leh ngaihven ngai hna thawh loh tur, mutthilh leh luak chhuak a awm thei a ni.
- I doctor-in a dose aia tam ei ngai suh. Overdose i rinhlelh chuan emergency room (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midangte hnenah share suh.
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