Khawsik nena lo awm khuh leh hnar luang chhuak hian a ti thinrim hle a ni lawm ni? A tam zawkah chuan chutiang hunah chuan damdawi dawr emaw, doctor emaw atangin damdawi kan ei thin. Vawiin hian hetiang huna hman tlanglawn tak, syrup-based damdawi chi hnih kan sawi dawn a ni. Chlorpheniramine leh Dextromethorphan te an ni. Chungte chu eng nge an nih, engtin nge kan hman ang, eng thil nge fimkhur tur tih i lo en ang u.
He damdawi hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin...
Hei hi a takah chuan damdawi chi hnih inzawmkhawm a ni.
- Chlorpheniramine: Hei hi damdawi chi khat, antihistamines tih zingah a tel a ni. A awlsam zawngin taksaa allergy awmte control-in hna a thawk a ni. Hnar chhuak, mit tui, leh thawk hah ang chi thilte a thunun thei a ni.
- Dextromethorphan: Hei hi khuh titawptu a ni. A hnathawh chu thluak atanga khuh thlentu signal control a ni.
Heng pahnih hi an inzawm khawm chuan khawsik chhinchhiahna tibuaitu tam tak lakah hahdamna an pe a ni. Mahse, hei hian symptoms chauh a control tih hre reng ang che. He damdawi hian i taksaa virus emaw bacteria emaw infection a tidam thei lo.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi doctor-in a pe che emaw, nangmah ngeiin damdawi dawrah i kal emaw, i damdawi lam dinhmun emaw, harsatna emaw i neih chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang.
He thu hi thup hian i hriselna a tichhe mai dawn a ni. Chuvangin engkim ah hian inhawng takin awm rawh.
- Asthma i neih chuan .
- Lung natna i neih chuan .
- Glaucoma i neih chuan mit chhunga pressure a sanna dinhmun a ni.
- Kidney natna emaw liver natna emaw i neih chuan .
- Chronic cough i neih chuan a awm reng a, a reh lo a nih chuan.
- Mipa i nih chuan prostate lama harsatna ( zun harsatna ang chi) i nei tihna a ni.
- Ni 14 kalta chhunga rilru lam natna atana hman thin MAOI damdawi (e.g. Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) i hman tawh chuan .
- He damdawi emaw, damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, preservative dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan.
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Pill ei mai mai a tawk lo, dik taka ei a ngai.
1. Label chhiar: Damdawi bottle emaw box emawa instruction awmte chu uluk takin chhiar rawh. I doctor-in a hrilh ang chiah khan hmang rawh.
2. A tehna dik: Damdawi nena rawn kal tehna no emaw, spoon bik emaw hmangin teh rawh. In lama i neih teaspoon emaw tablespoon emaw hmangin teh suh. An dik lo hle a ni. I neih loh chuan doctor zawt la.
3. A hun takah: Dose ruat sa chu a hun ruatah ei tur a ni. I doctor-in a tih aia tam emaw, tam emaw ei loh tur.
4. Naupang hnena pek a nih chuan: He damdawi hi naupang kum 6 hnuai lam hnena pek chungchangah fimkhur hle tur a ni. Doctor-te chuan a châng chuan an pe ṭhin a, mahse, i naupang enkawltu doctor-te chu sawipui ngei ang che.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah phone nghal rawh. A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal rawh. Hei hi ngaihthah suh.
He damdawi nena inmil lo thil (Interactions) .
Damdawi, ei leh in leh in tur thenkhat hian he damdawi nen hian an inzawm thei a, chuvangin heng thilte pawh hi fimkhur hle ang che.
- MAOI damdawi: Kan sawi tawh ang khan hengte hi he damdawi nen hian ei tur a ni lo.
- Zu: He damdawi ei lai hian zu in loh tur. Mutthilh lutuk leh luak chhuak thei a ni.
- Mutthilhtirtu damdawi dang: Mut theihna damdawi, tranquilizer (barbiturates), leh khuh/khawsik damdawi dangte ei dun chuan mut a ti na lutuk thei.
- Herbs thenkhat: Herbal product thenkhat, St. John’s Wort te pawh hian hei hi a inzawm thei bawk.
A tha ber chu i doctor hnenah damdawi i ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal products te pawh tel) kimchang takin i pe vek tur a ni.
Damdawi ei huna hriat tur leh side effects te
He damdawi i ei lai hian i taksa hi ngaihven rawh.
Ngaihtuah tur thilte
- Mutthilh leh luak chhuak: Mi tam tak chuan he damdawi hi an ei zawh hian mutthilhna an nei thin. Chuvangin , he damdawi hi i ei lai hian lirthei khalh te, machinery hman te, emaw fimkhur ngai thil tih loh tur. He damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma loh chuan he thil hi fimkhur hle ang che.
- Symptoms te ngaihven rawh:Ni 7 hnuah i khuh leh i phlegm a lo tha lo a nih chuan, emaw, a na zual a nih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni. Tin, i khuh chu khawsik, vun rawng, a nih loh leh lu na reng reng nen a inzawm a nih chuan, chu chu thil pawi zâwk chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk.
Side Effects awm thei te
Damdawi tam zawk ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei bawk. Tin, chi hnih ah then ila.
| Side effect hrang hrangte thliar hranna | |
|---|---|
| Side effect na tak tak, damdawi lam pan vat ngai | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Thâwk lak harsat | Thâwk harsa. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Mit a inthlak danglam, buai, muhil, thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw, seizure, zun harsa. |
| A tlangpuiin a na lo (mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh) . | |
| Harsatna tenau te | Mutthilh, chaw ei kham, hmui, hnar leh kawr vawt, pum na, luak chhuak, lu na leh mut theih lohna. |
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Thil danglam tak i tawn chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi khawsik nena inzawm khuh leh allergy symptoms control nan chauh hman a ni. Natna a tidam lo.
- Damdawi dang i neih (a bik takin asthma, heart disease, glaucoma) leh damdawi dang i ei apiang chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Damdawi nena rawn kal tehna dik tak chu teh nan hmang fo ang che.
- He damdawi hian mut a ti buai thei che a ni. Chuvangin lirthei khalh emaw, ngaihsak ngai thil tih emaw chu pumpelh tur a ni. Zu in loh tur.
- Ni 7 hnua natna lan chhuah dan a tha lo emaw, natna dang, khawsik leh khawsik te a lo awm chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni.
- Naupangte hnena pek a nih chuan naupang enkawltu doctor thurawn lak a tha ber.
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