Colposcopy test: Hlau suh, he thu bul lam hi han pan teh ang!

I doctor-in colposcopy neih a ngai tih a hrilh che khan i hlauthawng deuh a ni lawm ni? "He test hi eng nge ni? A na em? Eng thil nge thleng ang?" I rilruin i ngaihtuah a ni mai thei. Mahse, hlauhna tur a awm tak tak lo. Hei hi hmeichhe tam zawkin an tih tur test awlsam tak a ni a, minute 10-20 vel a ni tlangpui. He thuziak ah hian chiang tak leh awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, colposcopy tih hi eng nge ni?

Colposcopy hi i cervix, vagina leh vulva te tissue pangngai lo awm leh awm loh enfiah thin a ni.

Chumi atan chuan doctor chuan hmanraw bik colposcope an tih chu a hmang a. Microscope bik, light tha tak leh magnifying glass nei angin han ngaihtuah teh. Chuta i han en chuan chu lai hmuna cell awmte chu chiang takin leh lian takin i hmu thei a ni.

Doctor chuan thil danglam emaw, thil danglam emaw a hmuh chuan, test nan tissue tlemte tak tak an la a . Hei hi biopsy an ti a . Chumi hnuah tissue chu lab-ah thawn a ni a, a dik lohna a awm em tih enfiah a ni.

He test hi nakin lawka cancer-a inthlak thei tur precancerous cell a awm leh awm loh hriat nan tih a ni ber. Damdawi lamah chuan he natna hi cervical dysplasia kan ti a . Chu bakah, he test hian genital warts leh cervix-a lo awm te te (cervical polyps) ang chi thilte pawh a hmuchhuak thei bawk.

Engvangin nge he test hi nei tura tih i nih?

I doctor chuan a hnuaia chhan pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw avang hian he test hi a rawt thei ang:

• I Pap smear result a dik lo a nih chuan .
• I doctor chuan i vagina routine pelvic exam neih laiin thil danglam tak a hmuh chuan.
• I HPV test a positive a nih chuan .
• I period laiin thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo emaw, natna lan chhuahna awm reng, genital area (vulva)-a itching ang chi i neih chuan.

Engtin nge he test hi tih a nih? Biopsy chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Doctor chuan serh chu colposcope an tih hmangin a enfiah a, chu chu i hnute pawnah dah a ni. A chhungah dah luh a ni lo. A chunga light leh magnifying lens hian cervix chu chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.

Doctor chuan cell pangngai lo a awm nia a rinhlelh chuan biopsy tih a rel ang. Chumi atan chuan hmanraw lian pahnih a awm.

Test hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih ang?

He test hma hian i doctor chuan i mamawh tur dik tak a pe ang che, mahse thil tlangpui tlemte i hriat tur a awm.

Test neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

Hei hi clinic emaw damdawi inah emaw test tih thin a ni. Hetah hian thil thleng chu a awm:

1. Exam table-ah mu turin an ti ang che a, i ke chu stirrup-ah dah turin an ti ang che.

2. Chumi hnuah chuan doctor chuan i vagina chhungah lubricated instrument speculum an tih chu a dah lut ang. Hei hian vagina chu tlem a tizau ang a, cervix chu chiang takin a lang thei ang.

3. Natna tihziaawm nan doctor chuan local anesthetic a pe thei che a, lidocaine spray pawh a hnawih thei bawk.

4. Tunah chuan doctor chuan i serh (cervix), i vaginal walls, leh external area te chu colposcope hmangin uluk takin a enfiah ang.

5. A dawtah chuan cotton swab chu acetic acid solution hmangin serh chhungah hnawih a ni. Hetih lai hian, i kang deuh mai thei . He solution hian cell pangngai lo awmna hmunte chu a ti var ang a, a langsar zawk ang.

6. Hmun pangngai lo hmuh a nih chuan doctor chuan chuta tang chuan tissue te tak te te chu biopsy atan a la ang.

7. A tul chuan biopsy na hmun atanga thisen chhuah tihtawp nan damdawi bik hnawih a ni ang.

Hei hian a ti na tak tak em?

Hei hi mi tam takin harsatna an neih a ni. Dik tak chuan mi tinin hrehawmna kan tawn dan a inang lo. Chuvangin engzat nge a tihnat dawn tih chiang taka sawi theih a ni lo. Mahse, i rilru hahna emaw, natna emaw i neih theihna tur thil awm dan tlangpui tlemte a awm a:

• Speculum dah luh emaw, a hmuna rei vak lo dah emaw hian pressure emaw, hrehawmna emaw i nei thei.
• Vinegar solution (acetic acid) i hnawih hian kang deuh i nei thei .
• Biopsy lak a nih chuan , i pum hnuai lam pinching emaw cramping sensation i nei thei. Hei hi mi tam zawkin an hrehawm berna hmun a ni.

Chuvangin, test hmain i doctor nen pain management chungchang sawipui hmasa phawt ang che. I tan pawh thlamuanna ropui tak a ni bawk ang.

Test zawhah eng nge beisei tur? Risk a awm em?

Colposcopy hi a him hle a, risk a tlem hle . Mahse, a tlem berah chuan thisen chhuah tam lutuk emaw, infection emaw a awm thei. Mahse, hengte hi enkawl theih a ni.

Test hnua dam leh hun chhung

Biopsy i neih chuan i serh (cervix) a dam theih nan ni engemaw zat a la ngai thei. Hemi chhung hian hetiang hian i tawng thei ang:

• Ni engemaw zat chhung chu thisen tla te te a awm thei.
• Ni engemaw zat chu vaginal pain engemaw zat a awm thei.
• Discharge dum emaw brown emaw i nei thei (hei hi thisen chhuah tihtawp nana damdawi hman vang a ni, lungngai suh).

Hemi chhung hian sanitary pads i hmang thei bawk. I serh dam theihna hun pek nan tampon hman leh ni engemaw zat sex hman loh tur a ni. I doctor hnenah eng chen nge an hnen atanga i inthiarfihlim tur tih zawt rawh.

Biopsy i neih loh chuan test zawhah i thil tih dan pangngaiah i kal thei a ni. Ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung chu thisen chhuak engemaw zat i nei thei.

Engtikah nge result a chhuah ang? Eng nge an sawi tum?

Biopsy result hi a lo let leh theih nan ni hnih atanga ni sawm vel a ngai tlangpui. I result i hmuh hun tur leh engtin nge i hriat theih ang tih i doctor zawt rawh. Results hi kawng lian pahnih in a lo thleng thei.

Results a dik lo a nih chuan eng nge i tih leh ang?

I doctor chuan result a zirin i tih tur chu chiang takin a hrilhfiah ang che. Cell pangngai lo chi leh nasat danah a innghat a ni.

• Mild cervical dysplasia hi enkawl lohvin a bo thei a, chuvangin i doctor chuan Pap test hi a hun takah tih leh turin a ti mai thei che a ni .
• Precancerous cells hmasawn zawk a awm chuan cone biopsy , loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) , emaw laser surgery ang chi enkawlna te chu a tha thei ang.
• Cancer i vei tih hmuhchhuah a nih chuan specialist doctor team an rawn inkhawm ang a, i tana enkawlna tur ruahmanna felfai ber an siam ang.

Doctor i biak nghal a ngai!

Test zawhah harsatna lian tham a awm lo tlangpui. Mahse, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah i biak nghal tur a ni .

• I pum hnuai lam emaw pelvis emaw ah tuar theih loh khawpa natna i neih chuan .
• Thisen chhuak nasa tak i neih chuan (i period pangngai aia thisen chhuak tam tak i neih chuan).
• Infection chhinchhiahna i lan chuan (entir nan, rimchhia, a tlangpui aia vaginal discharge thick zawk, khawsik, leh khawsik).

Colposcopy neih a ngai tih an hrilh hian hlauhna leh lungkhamna i neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, he test hi i taksaa harsatna awm apiang chu a tir lamah, cancer-a a chan hmain, a tul anga enkawlna pe turin ruahman a ni tih hre reng ang che . A hmuh hma poh leh enkawlna a hlawhtling zawk. Chuvangin, he thil chungchanga zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih apiang chu i doctor hnenah inhawng takin sawi rawh.