A châng chuan kan mit hi rin loh takin a vawt a, natna, kang leh hnim hring a awm ṭhin, a dik em? Mit chhungah hian sand grain khat a inkhung ang mai a ni. Hei hi ‘Dry Eyes’ emaw Dry eyes kan ti thin. Hei hi a chhan ber chu i mit a inflammation vang a ni thei. Chuvangin, vawiin hian hetiang inflammation avanga mit vawt enkawlna damdawi bik kan sawi dawn a ni.
He damdawi hi Cyclosporine an tih hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Cyclosporine hi mittui tlakna chi khat bik a ni a, i mittui tlak tamna tur a ni. Hei hi damdawi dawr atanga lei mai mai theih tur eye drop pangngai a ni lo. Hei hi doctor-in a pek ngei ngei tur a ni a, mit inflammation control-na a ni a, natural takin mittui a siam chhuak thei bawk. ``Restasis`` emaw ``Verkazia`` emaw ang chi brand hming hnuaiah i hmu tawh mai thei.
He damdawi hi damdawi chi khat `(immunosuppressant)` an tih zingah a tel a ni. Chu chu, taksa invenna (immune system) hnathawh dan eng emaw chen thunun thei damdawi a ni tihna a ni. Mit a vawt chuan immune system a thawk nasa lutuk a, mittui tlakna glands te a nghawng a ni. He damdawi hian chu thil tul lo chu a control a, mittui siam that lehna kawngah a pui bawk. Damdawi lamah chuan he natna hi `(keratoconjunctivitis sicca)` an ti a.
He damdawi hi i hman hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i medical history kimchang a hriat a ngai dawn a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia mi hi i tan a hman theih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Tuna mit natna i neih chuan: He damdawi hi active infection a awm chuan hman a tha lo.
- Tun hmaa mit lama herpes infection (herpes keratitis) i neih tawh chuan: Hei hi hriat a pawimawh hle.
- Contact lens i vuah chuan: I contact lens hman dan tur leh damdawi i hman hun tur chungchangah thupek bik i lak a ngai a ni.
- He damdawi Cyclosporine an tih emaw, damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih tawh chuan.
- Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan.
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan.
Heng thute a\ang hian i doctor chuan he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih leh a hman dan tur a rel ang.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
He damdawi hi a hlawk ber tur chuan a hman dan dik hriat a pawimawh hle.
1. A hmasa berin kut sil fai: Damdawi i hman hma leh i hman zawh hnuah sahbawn hmangin i kut sil fai thin ang che.
2. 2. A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.Vial chu zawi zawiin vawt rawh: Damdawi i pek hmain vial chu vawi khat emaw vawi hnih emaw zawi zawiin invert rawh. Hei hian damdawi chu a mix tha hle ang.
3. Damdawi hnawih tura inbuatsaih rawh: I lu chu hnunglam hawi deuh la, i mitmeng hnuai lam chu zawi zawiin i kut zungtang hmangin hnuai lam hawiin pouch te tak te siam rawh.
4. Damdawi fimkhur taka hnawih: Dropper tip hi i mit, kut zungtang leh hmun dangah khawih suh. Chutianga tih chuan hrik chu bottle-ah a transfer thei a ni. I doctor-in drop a pek zat chu i bag siamah khan dah la.
5. Mit khar: Damdawi i hnawih zawh chuan minute khat emaw minute hnih emaw vel i mit khap la. Chutianga i tih lai chuan i mit chhung lam kil (i hnar bulah) chu i kut zungtang hmangin zawi zawiin hmet la. Hei hian damdawi chu i mit zawng zawngah a darh vek ang a, i rilru chhunga a tlan chhuah theihna pawh a ti tlem ang.
6. paih nghal rawh: Heng vial te hi vawi khat hmanna tur chauh a ni. Chuvangin damdawi hman zawh veleh damdawi dang zawng zawng nen vial chu paih nghal mai tur a ni. A hnua hman tur atan dah suh.
7. A hun taka hman: Damdawi hi a hun bituk chhungin hmang la, doctor-in a tih angin.
Pawimawh: He damdawi i tana an pek hi midang hnenah share ngai suh. Nang tan chauh a ni.
Damdawi i ei theihnghilh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a hnuaia dose chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose theihnghilh tawh chu siam that nan vawi khatah vawi hnih ei ngai suh.
Damdawi hi hman tam lutuk a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Overdose i ei nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal rawh . A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
Damdawi hman huna fimkhur tur thil
- Checkup neih fo: Doctor-in a rawt angin i mit enfiah turin kal rawh.
- Contact Lens: Contact lens i vuah chuan he damdawi hi i lens vuah laiin hnawih suh. Damdawi i hnawih hnu minute 15 tal nghah la, i lens i dah leh hmain.
- Artificial Tears: He damdawi nen hian artificial tears i hman chuan a chi hnih inkarah hian minute 15 tal i dah tur a ni.
- Mit hliam i neih chuan: Mit hliam, natna hrik i neih emaw, mit zai emaw i neih chuan he damdawi hi i hman chhunzawm zel tur em tih doctor hnenah zawt nghal rawh.
Side effects te pawh i zir ve ang u.
Damdawi dang ang bawkin hei hian mi thenkhatah side effect a thlen thei a, mahse mi tam zawk chuan harsatna lian tham an tawk lo.
| Side effect awm dan (nature) a ni | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Symptoms te chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
| Mit atanga tui chhuak, pus ang chi | Mit atanga chhuak |
| Mit vel a hring chhuak | Mit vel a hring chhuak |
| Symptoms nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Mit a na emaw, a na emaw | Mit kang emaw, hliam emaw |
| Mitmeng a na hle | Mit a na |
| Mit hmuh a fiah lo | Mit hmuh a fiah lo |
| Thil pakhat chu mit lamah a awm ang tih hriatna | I mitmengah thil awm ang maia inhriatna |
| Mittui tam lutuk | A tear tam lutuk |
He damdawi hian hna a thawh theih nan eng chen nge a mamawh? Hei hi steroid a ni em?
Hei hi mi tam takin harsatna an neih a ni. Ni lo, Cyclosporine hi steroid a ni lo. Immunosuppressant a ni. Dik tak chuan doctor-te chuan hun rei tak chhunga steroid hman avanga a nghawng tha lo awm thei tur ven nan he damdawi chi hi an pe thin.
Damdawi hian nghawng a neih hun tur chungchang sawi dawn chuan thil thenkhat chu i hre nghal mai ang. Damdawi i hnawih atanga minute tlemte chhungin i mit ah tui a awm tih i hre mai thei. Mahse, he damdawi hi a hlawkpui kim theih nan kar engemaw zat atanga thla thum vel a ngai thei. Hei hi a chhan chu mit a inflammation a tihziaawm zauh zauh a, mittui siam theihna a siam thar leh bawk. Chuvangin, ni hmasa berah danglamna lian tham i hriat loh vang mai maia enkawlna chu chawlhsan suh. Dawhthei takin hmang chhunzawm rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Cyclosporine hi damdawi bik a ni a, mit natna avanga mit vawt enkawltu a ni a, mittui tlak dan pangngai a ni lo.
- Dose ruat chu hmang fo la, a hun ruatah, i doctor-in a sawi angin hmang fo ang che.
- Damdawi i hman hmain i doctor hnenah i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng, allergy leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawngte hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Contact lens i vuah chuan damdawi i hnawih hnu minute 15 hnuah i lens dah dan tur dan zawm ngei ngei tur a ni.
- He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
- Side effect na tak, mit hring emaw, pus discharge emaw i neih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh.
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