A chang chuan darthlalang kan en hian kan mitmeng chunglam chu a tla deuh niin a lang a ni lawm ni? Hei hian hmai chu chau, muhil hmel a pe a ni. Hei hi kum upat nen emaw, chhan dang vang emaw pawh a ni thei. Chuvangin vawiin hian mittui tlak dan tur special eye drop kan sawi dawn a, chu chuan mitmeng tlate chu rei lo te chhung atan a chawi sang a, mit chu a hmel thar a pe thei a ni. Chu damdawi chu Oxymetazoline a ni.
Oxymetazoline hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, Oxymetazoline hi mitmeng ti sang thei tur ruh te tak te te chu rei lo te chhung tikhauhtu, a nih loh leh tihkhawtlai thei damdawi a ni. Mit-a hnawih a nih chuan heng ruhte hian mitmeng tla thla chu a tichak a, a sang deuh hlek a ni. Hei hian mit chu a ti inhawng lehzual a, a ti thar zawk bawk.
Hei hi damdawi lam chuan ‘acquired blepharoptosis’ tia hriat a ni. Nau piang laia awm lo, mahse a hnu lama lo awm chhan avanga mitmeng a tlakchhiatna dinhmun a ni. He damdawi hi chu natna enkawlna atan hman a ni ber. He damdawi hi brand hming `Upneeq` emaw `Visine LR` emaw hmangin i hmu mai thei.
He damdawi hi i hman hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Okay, he part hi a pawimawh hle. Doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i hriselna dinhmun kimchang a hriat a ngai a ni. A chhan chu he damdawi hi damdawi lam dinhmun thenkhat nena kan hman hian kan fimkhur hle a ngai a ni. A hnuaia table hi en rawh.
| Heng natna te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | Engvangin nge a pawimawh? (A awlsam zawngin) |
|---|---|
| Lung natna, thisen sang emaw hniam emaw, stroke nei tawh emaw | He damdawi hian thisen kalna kawng leh heart rate te a nghawng tlem thei a, chuvangin chutiang natna nei tawhte tan fimkhur a pawimawh hle. |
| Glaucoma natna a ni | He damdawi hian mit pressure a nghawng thei a, chuvangin doctor chuan glaucoma vei tan a tha em tih a ngaihtuah tur a ni. |
| Zunthlum | Zunthlum hian thisen kalna kawng a nghawng avangin he damdawi hi hman hunah fimkhur a tul hle. |
| Thyroid natna a ni | Thyroid hormone level hian heart rate a nghawng thei avangin doctor hnenah hriattir a pawimawh. |
| Prostate lian vanga zun harsatna | Hetiang damdawi chi hrang hranga damdawi thenkhat hian zun kawng a nghawng thei a, chuvangin harsatna i neih tawh chuan doctor hnenah i hriattir tur a ni. |
| Autoimmune natna te chu Raynaud-a phenomenon, Scleroderma, Sjogren’s syndrome te hi a ni | Heng dinhmunte hian thisen kal dan a nghawng avangin doctor hriattir a pawimawh hle. |
| Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan | Doctor hriattir a pawimawh hle a, damdawiin a nghawng chu nausen pum chhunga kai nge, hnute hnute hmanga kai a nih leh nih loh hriat chian a ngai a ni. |
| Oxymetazoline emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih tawh chuan | Hei hi allergy i neih theih chuan hriat lawk a pawimawh hle. |
He eye drop hi engtin nge dik taka i hman?
Awle, tunah chuan hetiang chiah hian engtin nge kan tih ang tih i en ang. Lungngai suh, a awlsam hle mai. Heng step te hi zawm mai rawh.
1. Kut sil: A hmasa berin sahbawn hmangin kut silfai la, silfai rawh.
2. Fai taka vawn: Damdawi bottle/tube tip hian i kut, mit, kut zungtang, hmun dangah khawih tir suh. Chutianga tih chuan natna hrik a luhtir thei a ni.
3. Mit buatsaih: I lu chu hnunglam hawi deuh la, chunglam hawi rawh. Tunah chuan i kut zungtang (index finger) hmangin mitmeng hnuai lam chu zawi zawiin hnuai lam hawiin han hrual rawh. Hei hian mit leh mitmeng hnuai lam inkarah pouch ang chi hmun te tak te a siam ang.
4. 4. A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.Damdawi hnawih: Damdawi tla zat dik tak chu bag siam tawhah (a tlangpuiin tla khat) doctor-in a tih angin hnawih rawh.
5. I mit khar: Damdawi i hnawih zawh chuan i mit khap la, second engemaw zat chhung chu damdawi chu tha taka darh turin dah la. I mit chhung lam kil (i hnar bula) chu i kut zungtang hmanga vawn chuan damdawi chu i rilruah a kal theihna a ti tlem thei a ni.
6. Dose pek zat chauh ei: Dose pek aia tam hmang ngai suh.
A pawimawh ber chu he damdawi hi mit tan chauh a ni. Kain ei loh tur a ni a, kawng dangah pawh hman loh tur a ni.
Contact lens i hmang em?
Contact lens i vuah chuan he damdawi hi i hnawih hmain i lak chhuah a ngai em tih leh i dah leh hmain i doctor zawt hmasa phawt ang che.
Damdawi ka ei theihnghilh a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang? Ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
I damdawi ei theihnghilh anih chuan
Damdawi hi a hun takah i ei theihnghilh a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei tur a ni. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a hun takah dose dang ei leh rawh. Dose theihnghilh tawh tihpun nan vawi khatah dose hnih ei ngai suh.
Overdose a ni
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan hlauthawng suh. Mahse Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah call nghal rawh . A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
He eye drop i hman hian i doctor hnenah damdawi dang i ei lai pawh i hrilh tur a ni a, damdawi thenkhat hian he mi nen hian an inzawm thei a, side effect a nei thei a ni.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Engvângin nge i ngaihsak ang? |
|---|---|
| MAOIs (damdawi hlui thenkhat, lungngaihna atana hman) . | Heng damdawi te hian hlauhawm takin Oxymetazoline effect a tipung thei a ni. |
| Thisen sang leh lung natna damdawi (e.g. beta-blockers, digoxin) . | I doctor hian heng damdawi te hi a fimkhur tur a ni a, an thiltih danah nghawng an nei thei a ni. |
| Prostate lian zawk damdawi (e.g. alfuzosin, doxazosin) . | Heng damdawi te hian thisen sang a nghawng theih avangin doctor hnenah hriattir a pawimawh. |
He list hi a kim lo va, chuvangin i doctor hnenah i ei zawng zawng, vitamin, herbal products, leh non-prescription drugs te pawh hrilh rawh .
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin hei hian mi thenkhatah side effect a thlen thei a ni. Mahse mi tam zawk chuan an ti lo. Hengte hi eng nge ni tih i lo en ang u.
| Side effect hrang hrangte thliar hranna | |
|---|---|
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun rawng, vun na tak, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring, thawk harsa. |
| Mit hmuhna lama inthlak danglamna thut | Mit na nghal, mit a fiah lo, light vel halo a awm a, mit a tlakchham bawk. |
| A tlangpuiin a na lo hle a, a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh | |
| Mit a nuam lo | Mit a vawt, kang tlem, a hring emaw, mit sen emaw. |
| Lu na | Lu na tlem emaw, a na lo emaw. |
Damdawi hi engtin nge him taka kan dahkhawm ang?
Damdawi quality vawng reng tur chuan dik taka dahkhawm a pawimawh bawk.
- Naupang lakah hlat rawh: Naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh. Hei hi a pawimawh hle.
- Temperature dik tak: Room temperature (20-25 degree Celsius inkar)-ah dah tur a ni. Khua lum lutuk (e.g. window bulah) emaw, khaw lum lutuk (e.g. refrigerator-ah) emaw atanga hla takah dah tur a ni.
- Original packaging: Damdawi hi original bottle emaw a luhna packet emaw ah dah tur a ni.
- Expiration: Damdawi expiry date pelh tawh zawng zawng chu paih vek tur a ni. Hman suh.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni tih hre reng ang che. He damdawi hi midang hnenah share suh, an symptoms chu i symptoms nen a inang a nih pawhin.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Oxymetazoline hi mit solution a ni a, mitmeng tla chu rei lo te atan a chawi sang thei a ni.
- He damdawi hi i hman hmain i doctor hnenah i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng (a bik takin thinlung natna, thisen sang, glaucoma) leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawngte hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Eye drop i hnawih dawnin bottle tip hi fai takin hmang la, mit emaw hmun dangah emaw khawih loh tur a ni.
- Mit na, mit a inthlak thut a, allergy symptom na tak i neih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh. Harsatna i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che.
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