Cystectomy: Hemi chungchang hi awlsam takin kan sawi dawn em ni?

Nangmah emaw, i hriat mi emaw hnenah i doctor-in i bladder lakchhuah nan operation i neih a ngai tih a hrilh tawh em? Chutiang thil i hriat chuan hlauhna leh lungkhamna i neih chu thil pangngai a ni. He surgery ‘cystectomy’ an tih chungchangah hian i lu-ah zawhna tam tak i nei ngei ang. "Hei hi operation lian tak a ni em?", "A hnuah chuan pangngai takin ka nung thei ang em?" Lungngai suh. Heng zawng zawng hi i hriatthiam theih tur awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

A hmasa berah chuan Cystectomy hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, cystectomy hi i bladder thenkhat emaw, a pum emaw lak chhuah nan surgery tih a ni. Bladder hi sac ang chi organ a ni a, kan taksaa zun lo chhuak chu hun eng emaw chen a khawlkhawm a ni.

Hei hi operation lian takah ngaih a ni tlangpui. Doctor ten he operation an tih chhan ber chu bladder cancer enkawl nan a ni. Mahse chu mai ni lovin, bladder hi cancer ni lo (benign) condition dangin a nghawng a nih chuan chutih lai chuan he operation hi tih theih a ni bawk. Entirnan, pianpui harsatna thenkhat chinfelna a ni thei.

Surgery atan engtin nge kan inbuatsaih ang?

He surgery hma hian doctor pan a ngai dawn a ni. I hriselna tlangpui, khawsik, pulse rate, leh thisen sang te chu enfiah a ni ang.

Tin, doctor chuan i surgery tur awmzia a hrilhfiah bawk ang che. A chhan chu he surgery hi tih dan hrang hrang a awm avangin. I dinhmun a zirin i duh ber method chu i thlang ang.

Doctor hnena hrilh tur pawimawh

• I damdawi ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh: I doctor-in a pek ang chauh ni lovin, over-the-counter (OTC) damdawi, vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh hrilh rawh. Aspirin, natna tidamtu thenkhat, leh thisen tithianghlimtu te hian operation laiin thisen a tipung thei a ni. Doctor zawt lovin damdawi engmah ei khap suh.
• I allergy chungchang min hrilh teh: Damdawi, latex, ei leh in, leh a chang chuan vun tifai nana hman iodine te pawh allergy i neih chuan a hmain min hriattir hmasa phawt ang che.
• Ei leh in dan tur: I doctor chuan operation hmaa ei leh in tur chungchang a hrilh ang che. A tlangpuiin operation hma zan zanlai hnuah engmah ei leh in loh a tha ber. Damdawi pawimawh eng pawh i ei a ngai a nih chuan tui in rualin i ei thei mai thei. Chu chu i doctor hnenah pawh zawt bawk ang che.

Surgery neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

I surgeon chuan he surgery hi kawng hnih zinga pakhat hmangin a ti thei a ni. Pakhat chu "open surgery" a ni a, chu chu i pum chhungah incision lian zawk siam a ni. A dang chu "minimally invasive surgery" a ni a, hei hian incision tenau zawk eng emaw zat siam a, camera leh robotic surgery hmanga tih a ni.

Hengte hi a tlangpuiin step hrang hrang a awm thin:

1. Anesthesia: A hmasa berin general anesthesia hnuaiah dah i ni ang. Chumi awmzia chu surgery a zawh hma chuan engmah i hre lovang a, i muhil vek tawh dawn tihna a ni.

2. Incision: Open surgery atan chuan i navel (belly button) leh i pum hnuai lam inkarah inches 6-7 vel vertical incision siam a ni ang. Minimally invasive surgery atan chuan pum chhungah centimeter khat vel incision te te 5-6 siam a ni ang.

3. Bladder lakchhuah: I dinhmun a zirin i bladder thenkhat emaw, a zawng zawng emaw chu lakchhuah a ni ang.

4. Zun chhuah dan thar siam: Hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. Bladder chu a chhuak vek tawh chuan kidney atanga zun chhuak tur a niTaksa atanga zun chhuah dan thar siam a ngai a ni. Hei hi hmanraw hrang hrang a awm a. Entirnan, `(Ileal conduit/urostomy)`, `(Indiana pouch)` emaw `(Neobladder)` emaw tih te hi a ni. Surgeon chuan i medical history leh mamawh dan azirin eng method nge i tan a tha ber tih a sawipui hmasa ang che.

5. Incision stitching: A tawp berah chuan incision te chu khar a, stitched a, bandage hmanga khuh a ni.

He surgery hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?

He surgery hian a thatna ber chu bladder cancer ang chi natna khirh tak tak te chu hlawhtling takin a enkawl thei a ni.

Mahse, surgery lian dang ang bawkin risk engemaw zat a awm a, chutiang pawh chu hriat chian a pawimawh hle.

• Surgery neih lai emaw, operation hnuah emaw thisen chhuak tam lutuk a awm thei.
• Thisen zam a awm theihna a awm .
• Infection hi hliam emaw, hliam emaw-ah a awm thei.
• Bowel complication a awm thei.
• A chang chuan scar tissue a lo piang thei a, kal atanga zun luang chhuak tur chu a tikhawlo thei bawk.
• Anesthesia hmanga a nghawng tha lo.
• Hliam damna lama harsatna awm.

Heng risk te hi mi zawng zawngah a thleng vek lo. I medical team chuan theihtawp chhuahin an tih tlem theih nan hma an la ang.

Surgery hnuah eng nge thleng?

Surgery zawhah recovery room-ah hruai i ni ang. Chutah chuan medical team chuan i dinhmun chu uluk takin an enfiah ang a, i natna eng pawh control turin damdawi an pe ang che.

I dam chhung hian ei duhna i hloh thei a, i ril a inthlak a, i zun a danglam thei bawk.

• I bladder thenkhat lakchhuah a nih chuan (partial cystectomy): Tunah chuan i bladder chu a hma aia te zawk a ni tawh a, chuvangin i zun tam a ngai mai thei.
• A chhuah vek chuan: System siam thar hmangin i zun chhuah a ngai dawn a ni. Chutiang chuan a thawk a ni. Hetih lai hian i zun chhungah mucus ang chi thil awm hi thil pangngai tak a ni bawk.

Sex nun a nghawng thei em?

A chang chuan he surgery hian i sex life-ah nghawng engemaw zat a nei thei bawk. Mipat hmeichhiatna lama harsatna a awm thei a, serh chhung hmun thenkhat lak chhuah a nih chuan inpawlna a harsa thei bawk. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen inhawng taka sawi dun hi zak suh. A tul angin thurawn a pe thei che a ni.

A dam leh theih nan eng chen nge hun a duh?

Damdawi ina i awm rei zawng chu operation chi hrang hrangah a innghat a ni.

• If you had minimally invasive surgery , ni khat vel chauh damdawi inah i awm a ngai ang.
• Open cystectomy i neih chuan kar khat vel damdawi inah i awm a ngai mai thei.

Damdawi ina i awm chhung hian doctor leh nurse ten i hriselna an enfiah ang. Ostomy bag hman i mamawh chuan fit dan, empty dan leh thlak dan an zirtir ang che.

A dam kim theih nan kar engemaw zat emaw, thla engemaw zat emaw a ngai thei. Hemi chhung hian doctor i hmuh leh a ngai dawn a ni (follow-up visits).

Kar tlemte hnuah hnathawhnaah i kir leh thei ang a, hna rit tak tak i thawk thei tawh ang a, mahse thil hahthlak tak tak, thil rit phurh emaw, rit phurh emaw i tih hmain kar ruk tal i nghah a ngai ang.

Engtikah nge doctor i biak ang?

Operation hnua in i thlen veleh i taksa enkawl a pawimawh. A hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan hun khawhral suh la, doctor ko nghal rawh.

Hetiang surgery lian tak i neih dawn tih i hriat lai hian ngaihtuahna leh hlauhna tam tak neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, nangmah chauh i ni lo. I doctor, nurse leh chhungte chuan he zinkawngah hian an pui ang che. Zawhna emaw, hlauhthawnna emaw i neih apiang chu sawipui rawh. Thlamuanna ropui tak a ni thei.