Nangmah emaw, i hriat mi emaw damdawi ina an awm lai khan doctor chuan thisen zam lo turin injection bik a pe che tih i hre reng mai thei. Hei hi a tlangpuiin pum vun hnuai lama injection a ni. Chutiang injection pakhat chu Dalteparin an ti a. Thisen zam lo awm tur venna atan hman a ni a, chubakah thisen zam lo awm tawhte enkawlna atan pawh hman a ni. Vawiin hian he damdawi pawimawh tak hi chipchiar zawkin kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin Dalteparin chu eng nge ni?
Dalteparin hi thisen tithianghlimtu a ni . Mahse "blood thinner" i tih hian a takah chuan thisen thickness a ti tlem lo va, clotting process a ti slow zawk a ni. Damdawi chi hmasawn zawk Heparin an tih zingah a tel a ni. A dik zawka sawi chuan hei hi Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) kan ti a.
Surgery lian tham emaw, heart attack emaw, hun rei tak khumah mut emaw hnuah pawh thisen zam (veins)-ah thisen zam a lo awm theihna a sang hle. Doctor-te chuan chu hlauhawmna tihziaawm nan he damdawi hi an hmang thin.
He damdawi hi i hman hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i hriselna chanchin kimchang a hriat a ngai dawn a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu condition thenkhatin he damdawi hman hi a hlauhawm tir thei a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia natna te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che:
- Thisen chhuahna lama harsatna i neih chuan.
- Nakin lawkah surgery i neih dawn chuan.
- Thisen sang i neih chuan.
- I pum thisen chhuak tawh i nih chuan.
- A hmaa stroke i lo neih tawh chuan.
- Heart emaw heart valve emaw infection i neih chuan.
- Kidney natna emaw, thin natna emaw i neih chuan.
- Thisen chhunga thisen sen, thisen var, platelet awm zat a tlem chuan.
- Dalteparin, Heparin, vawk emaw vawk sa atanga siam emaw, latex, damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan.
He damdawi hi a chang chuan vawk sa atanga siam thil hmanga siam a nih avangin vawk sa allergy i neih chuan doctor hrilh a pawimawh hle.
He vaccine hi engtin nge hman a nih?
Hei hi vun hnuai lama injection a ni. Damdawi inah emaw, damdawi inah emaw pek a ni tlangpui. Amaherawhchu, a then phei chuan in lamah dik taka pek dan tur zirtir i ni ang.
- A hun takah ei rawh: Dose dik tak leh doctor-in ei tur a tih hun dik tak chu ei rawh. Dose skip lo la, ei tam lutuk suh.
- Vawikhatah chawlhsan suh: Doctor thurawn tel lova he damdawi hi ei nghal mai kha khap tlat a ni . Chutianga i tih chuan thisen zam i neih leh theihna a tipung thei a ni.
- Needle hi him takin paih rawh: Needle leh syringe hman tawhte chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih suh. An tan chuan bawm bik (sharps container) a awm a. I neih loh chuan doctor zawt la.
He damdawi hi naupangte hnenah pek theih a ni em?
Ni e, thil bik thenkhatah chuan he damdawi hi naupang thla 1 mi lek te hnenah pek thin a ni. Mahse uluk takin tih a ni a, damdawi lam enkawlna hnuaiah chauh tih a ni.
Damdawi dose tihpun a nih chuan eng nge tih tur?
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh . A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur em em tur thil
He damdawi hi i hman dawnin i himna tur ngaihtuah a pawimawh hle.
- Medical test skip suh: I doctor chuan thisen test tir turin a ti ang che, a bik takin i platelet count enfiah nan. Heng test te hi ti nghal rawh.
- Surgery chungchang hriattir: Surgery eng emaw, ha lakchhuah ang chi i neih dawn chuan dalteparin i ei tih doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che .
- Hliam lakah fimkhur rawh: Hemi hun chhung hian infiamna leh infiamna leh hliam thlen thei thil tih a\angin inthiarfihlim rawh. Hmanraw nalh tak tak leh chemte i hman hunah fimkhur hle ang che. I sam i sam a nih chuan electric razor hman a him zawk. Ha sil leh flossing lai hian fimkhur rawh.
- Tlu lakah fimkhur rawh: He damdawi i ei lai hian i tlu a nih chuan chhungril lama thisen chhuak a awm thei a, hliam hmuh theih loh pawh a awm thei. Chuvangin, hetiang hi a lo awm a nih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir rawh.
- Hun rei tak hman: He damdawi hi hun rei tak hman chuan ruh a tichak lo thei a, ruh tliak a tipung thei bawk. Hemi chungchang pawh hi i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
Dalteparin ei laiin damdawi dang thenkhat ei hian thisen chhuah theihna a tipung thei a ni. Chuvang chuan i damdawi ei zawng zawng, Vitamin thlengin i doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirna leh note te |
|---|---|
| Aspirin leh a ang chi damdawi te | Hei hian thinlung natna atana pek thin aspirin tlemte pawh a huam tel a ni. |
| Thisen tithianghlimtu dang | Thisen tithianghlimtu damdawi dang Warfarin leh Clopidogrel te. |
| Natna tidamtu (NSAIDs) . | Painkiller leh anti-inflammatory damdawi Ibuprofen, Naproxen, leh Diclofenac te a awm bawk. |
| Dipyridamole a ni | Hei hi thisen zam venna atana hman thin damdawi a ni bawk. |
Eng side effect nge hmuh theih?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin dalteparin hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu mild an ni thung.
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Ziarang |
|---|---|
| Side effects te chu doctor hnenah report nghal tur a ni | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Thisen chhuak chhinchhiahna | Black, tarry stools, coffee grounds ang maia luak chhuak, zun sen emaw dark brown emaw, vunah sen/purple te te, thil danglam tak tak, hliam emaw thisen chhuak emaw. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Injection na hmuna inthlak danglamna | Injection na hmuna natna, sen, emaw, a hring deuh emaw. |
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Thil danglam tak i hmuh chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Dalteparin hi thisen tithianghlimtu pawimawh tak a ni. Damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan hman tan emaw, tihtawp emaw loh tur a ni.
- Damdawi zawng zawng, vitamin zawng zawng, leh damdawi lam harsatna i neih zawng zawng (a bik takin thisen chhuahna lama harsatna, liver/kidney natna) te chu doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Thisen chhuahna chhinchhiahna i hmuh chuan, bawlhhlawh dum, coffee ground ang maia luak chhuak, zun sen, a nih loh leh hliam danglam tak i hmuh chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh
- He damdawi hi i ei lai hian tlu, hliam leh hliam lakah a theih ang anga inveng rawh.
- Vaccine lak dan tur leh needle hman tawhte paih dan tur dik taka zawm tur a ni.
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