A châng chuan i thinlung rhythm chu a danglam nghâl a, a chak a, a beat pakhat a skip ang maiin i inhria em? Hei hi thinlung thawk mumal lo emaw, damdawi lama an hriat angin ‘arrhythmia’ kan tih chu a ni. Chuvangin he natna enkawlna atana damdawi bik pek thin chu Dofetilide an ti a. Vawiin hian he damdawi hi i thianpa hnena i sawi ang chiah hian i sawi awlsam ang u.
A awlsam zawngin Dofetilide chu eng nge ni?
Dofetilide hi heart rhythm mumal lo control tu damdawi a ni. Hengte hi damdawi chi khat `antiarrhythmics` an tih zinga mi an ni. Kan thinlung hi electrical signal system nalh tak hmangin a thawk thin. A châng chuan he system hi a overactive thei bawk. Hei hi thinlung a na lutuk emaw, a rhythm a mumal lo emaw a ni.
Car tlan chak lutuk ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Dofetilide hian chu overactive electrical signals te chu control in, thinlung rhythm chu stable, normal level ah a hruai kir leh a, hna a thawk thin. He damdawi hi Tikosyn brand name hmanga siam a ni ber.
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Dofetilide hi thinlung tichhe thei damdawi a nih avangin i doctor-in i hriselna dinhmun a hriat chian a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan engmah thup lovin doctor hnenah hrilh rawh .
- Kidney disease: Kidney nena inzawm natna i neih chuan.
- Liver natna: Liver hnathawh that lohna a awm chuan.
- Lung natna dang: He damdawi hi thinlung natna atan pek ni mahse, thinlung natna dang (e.g., heart attack history) i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Potassium emaw magnesium level hniam: Tun hmaa i thisenah potassium emaw magnesium level hniam tih hmuhchhuah i nih chuan.
- Allergy: Dofetilide emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw i nih chuan: Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Nu hnute petu i nih chuan: Nau hnute i pek lai pawhin he thu hi doctor hriattir a pawimawh hle.
Heng thute a\ang hian doctor chuan he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih leh eng dose nge pek tur tih a rel ang.
Engtin nge damdawi hi ka hman ang?
A pawimawh ber chu Doctor thupek dik taka zawm hi a ni.
- He capsule hi tui glass khat nen ei la.
- Doctor-in a pek hun takah a dose ruat chu ei tur a ni. Thil hmanhmawh suh.
- He damdawi hi grapefruit tui nen ei ngai suh. Grapefruit tui chhunga thil awmte hian he damdawi hnathawh dan hi a nghawng thei a ni.
- Chaw ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw i ei thei a, mahse pum na i neih chuan chaw ei ruala ei a tha ber.
- Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei kha titawp thut suh. Chutianga i tih chuan i thinlung rhythm chu a tidanglam leh thei a ni.
- Damdawi pek i nih chuan `MedGuide`, damdawi chungchanga hriat tur bik leaflet i dawng ang. Ngun takin chhiar fo ang che.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose i miss nghal a nih chuan missed dose chu skip vek rawh. A tihpun nan pill pahnih a rualin ei ngai suh. I dose leh tur chu a hun pangngaiah ei mai rawh.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang? (Overdose) a ni.
I ngaihtuah aia tam damdawi i ei nia i rinhlelh chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) pan nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah biak theih a ni bawk . Hei hi ngaihthah suh.
Dofetilide nena inzawm thei damdawi dang (Drug Interactions) .
Hei pawh hi a pawimawh hle. Damdawi thenkhat hi Dofetilide nena ei hian side effect hlauhawm tak tak a thlen thei. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin, herbal remedies, leh nutritional supplements te pawh tel) te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | A bik takin hriat tur |
|---|---|
| Dofetilide nena ei ngai loh tur damdawi | |
| Cimetidine a ni | Gastritis damdawi a ni. |
| Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) hmanga siam a ni. | Thisen sang tihziaawmna leh taksaa tui awm lohna tura pek damdawi. |
| Ketoconazole a ni | Fungicide a ni. |
| Trimethoprim hmanga siam a ni | Antibiotic a ni. |
| Verapamil a ni | Thisen sang leh lung natna damdawi. |
| Prochlorperazine hmanga siam a ni | Luak leh rilru natna damdawi. |
| Dofetilide nena inzawm thei thil dang | |
| Antibiotics thenkhat Erythromycin leh Clarithromycin te | I doctor hian hengte hi a hriat chian a ngai a ni. |
| Depression emaw lungkhamna emaw damdawi thenkhat | Damdawi i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. |
| A rilru a buai em em a. Digoxin, Diltiazem | Hengte hi lung natna damdawi pek thin a ni bawk. |
| Metformin a ni | Zunthlum damdawi hman tlanglawn tak. |
| Grapefruit tui tak a ni | Hetah pawh hian hriat nawn tirna: Hei hi damdawi nen ei loh tur. |
Damdawi ei laiin side effects a awm thei
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Dofetilide hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Mi zawng zawngin kan nei vek lo nain, a natna lan chhuah dan hlauhawm tak takte chu eng nge ni tih leh a lan chhuah dan pangngai chu eng nge ni tih hriat a pawimawh hle.
| Side effects awm thei chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergy na tak a awm | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Lungphun (heart rhythm) a inthlak danglam thin | Thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw, luak chhuak, muhil, rilru na, thawk harsa. |
| A rilru a na | Rilru na tak emaw, na tak emaw. |
| Thil hlauhawm lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Luak chhuak thei | Lung a na hle tih a hriat. |
| Lu na | Lu na tlangpui. |
| Luhai | Luak chhuak ang maia hriatna. |
| Pum natna | A pum a na deuh. |
| Mut harsatna | Zana mut harsa. |
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Thil danglam tak i tawn chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Dofetilide hi damdawi bik a ni a, heartbeat mumal lo control thei a ni a, doctor enkawlna hnuaia ei tur a ni.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng te, natna dang i neih te, allergy i neih zawng zawng te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- He damdawi hi grapefruit tui nen hian eng vang pawhin ei loh tur a ni.
- Dose i miss a nih chuan a tihpun nan double dose ei suh. Missed dose chu skip la, a hnuaia dose chu a hun ruatah ei rawh.
- Allergy na tak, rilru na, emaw, i thinlung thawk dan inthlak danglamna nasa tak ang chi symptom i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
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