Zunthlum vei nun hi a chang chuan a harsa deuh thei a ni lawm ni? Ni khata pill engemaw zat ei a ngaih pawh hi a buaithlak deuh bawk. Chuvangin i doctor-in heng damdawi pathumte hi a inzawm khawm a pe che a nih chuan i hna chu a awlsam tawh hle tihna a ni. He damdawi chungchang te, a hnathawh dan te, fimkhur a ngaihna te hi tawi te tein han sawi ila.
He damdawi hi eng nge ni? Engtin nge taksaah hna a thawh?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi Type 2 Diabetes damdawi a ni. He pill hian damdawi pathum inzawmkhawm a keng tel a, chungte chu Empagliflozin, Linagliptin, leh Metformin te an ni.
He damdawi chungchanga thil pawimawh ber chu i thisen sugar (glucose) level control hi a ni. Tin, he damdawi hian zunthlum vei tan heart attack leh stroke vei theihna a tihziaawm bawk. Mahse, he damdawi ringawt hi a tawk lo tih hre reng ang che. Results dik tak hmuh tur chuan he damdawi nen hian i ei leh in leh exercise i control ngei ngei tur a ni.
Sri Lanka ramah chuan he damdawi hi ``Trijardy XR'' tih ang chi brand hming hnuaiah a awm thei a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor tan i medical history kimchang hriat a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia tarlan te hi i neih chuan he damdawi hi i ei hmain hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
| I ngaihtuahawm dinhmun chu | Doctor hnena hriattir tur chhan |
|---|---|
| Type 1 Diabetes i neih chuan | He damdawi hi type 1 diabetes tan a tha lo. |
| Kidney emaw liver emaw natna | Damdawi te hi heng taksa peng hrang hrang hmang hian taksa atanga paih chhuah a nih avangin an hnathawh dan hriat chian a pawimawh hle. |
| Lung natna, thinlung natna emaw, thinlung natna emaw | Hei hi damdawi hman dan leh a hman dan tur hriat nan a pawimawh hle. |
| Tun hmaa Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) i vei tawh chuan . | Hetiang dinhmun hi a lo awm leh theihna tur hlauhawmah hian kan fimkhur a ngai a ni. |
| Zu i in fo chuan | Zu leh he damdawi inkawp hian side effect hlauhawm tak a thlen thei a ni. |
| Surgery emaw CT/X-ray scan emaw neih tura ruahman i nih chuan | Chutiang dinhmun hma leh a hnuah damdawi chu rei lo te chhung tihtawp a ngai mai thei. |
| Urinary tract infection (UTI) emaw, genital yeast infection emaw i neih fo chuan | He damdawi hian chutiang natna kai theihna chu tlem a tipung thei a ni. |
| Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan | Hetiang hunah hian damdawi in a nghawng dan tur doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle. |
| Hriselna lama harsatna dang (e.g. pancreatitis, vitamin B12 tlakchhamna, ke ulcer, thisen kalna lama harsatna) . | Damdawi hman dan tur chu i hriselna dinhmun zawng zawng a zirin i hriat tur a ni. |
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
Hei hi a awlsam hle.
- Pill chu tui glass khat nen ei la .
- Nitin hun khatah ei thin la , zing lamah ei tur nen ei thin ang che.
- A pawimawh ber: He pill hi tichhia suh, tikehsawm suh, ei suh . Pill chu a pumin ei rawh.
- I doctor-in chawlhsan tura a tih hma loh chuan damdawi hi ei chhunzawm zel ang che.
Hriat tur pawimawh: He damdawi hi nangmah tan chauh a ni. Nangmah ang bawka symptom nei midang hnenah pe suh. A hlauhawm thei hle.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
I ngaihtuah aia tam damdawi i ei nia i ngaih chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal rawh . A nih loh leh, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose pahnih chu a rualin ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
I damdawi ei zawng zawng, vitamin, herbal remedies, leh supplement te pawh i doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle. Damdawi thenkhat chuan he damdawi nen hian an inzawm a, side effect an nei thei bawk.
| Hengte nen hian damdawi ei suh! | |
|---|---|
| CT, MRI, X-ray scan hmaa pek thin contrast agents (dyes) thenkhat | Chûngte chuan kal (kidney) a nghawng thei avângin, i doctor chuan rei lo têah damdawi ei kha bansan tûrin a hrilh thei che a ni. |
| A bik takin heng damdawi te hi i ei chuan fimkhur hle ang che. |
|---|
|
Damdawi thenkhat, a bik takin beta-blockers te hian thisen sugar tlahniam (hypoglycemia) (e.g., heart rate sang) symptoms te chu a khuh thei a ni. Damdawi i ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hriattir a pawimawh.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil
Doctor hmu fo ang che.
I doctor chuan i zunthlum hi engtiang chiahin nge control a nih tih a enfiah fo ang che. Thisen test HbA1C (A1C) tih pawh an order dawn bawk. Hei hian thla 2-3 kalta chhunga i thisen sugar level average a lantir thei a ni.
Thisen thlum hniam (Hypoglycemia) hi fimkhur rawh .
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Thisen sugar tlahniam ( luak chhuak , thawk hah, khur, buai) chhinchhiahna te fimkhur rawh. Sugar tlem tal, candy bar emaw glucose tablet emaw te chu i bulah dah fo ang che. Thisen thlum hniam vanga nikhawtlai i nih chuan i kaah engmah i dah thei lo mai thei a, chuvangin he thil hi i chhungte leh i thiante hrilh ngei ngei tur a ni. Hetiang a nih chuan damdawi lam tanpuina zawng nghal rawh.
I taksa hydration hi uluk takin enkawl rawh.
He damdawi ei lai hian hydrated reng a pawimawh hle. Nilengin tui tam tak in thin ang che. Khawsik, luak chhuak, ril\am ang chi symptom i neih chuan, hei hian tui tlakchhamna a thlen theih avangin doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
Pill khuhna chu hlau suh.
He pill-a damdawi hi taksaah a luh hnuah pawn lam coating chu a hmin lo thei a, stool-ah a pass out thei bawk. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni. Ngaihtuah buai suh.
Vitamin B12 a ni
Hun rei tak chhung metformin hman hian vitamin B12 level a ti tlahniam thei a, chuvangin i doctor pawhin hei hi a enfiah bawk ang.
Damdawi avanga side effect lo awm thei
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu common tak an ni.
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh! | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Skin rash, itching, hmai, hmui, lei hring. |
| Zunthlum vei ketoacidosis (DKA) a awm thei. | Kawng vawt, tuihal lutuk, thawk harsa, thei thaw rim, pum na, luak. |
| Pancreatitis natna a ni | Pum chunglam natna nasa tak, hnungzang thlenga radiate, chaw ei hnua natna zual zel, khawsik, luak chhuak. |
| Zun kawng natna (UTI) . | Zun kawng infection, zun tam, zun thisen chhuak, hnungzang emaw pelvic na. |
| Genital tract natna a awm thei | A sen, a hring, a hring, a na, a rim. |
| Lung lam chak lohna | Thâwk harsa, ke ruh leh ke hring, rang taka taksa rihna sang, hah lutuk. |
| Hengte hi a pawi lo tlangpui a, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Kawthalo | Khuh, ril na |
| Lu na | Khawsik ang chi natna (flushing) . |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi Type 2 Diabetes tan chauh a ni. Tin, ei leh in leh exercise nen pawh hman dun tur a ni.
- Tablet hi zing tin hun khatah ei thin la, ei tur nen. Tablet chu tichhia suh, tikehsawm suh, chew suh.
- Thisen thlum tlahniam chhinchhiahna fimkhur rawh. Sugar tlem tal chu i bulah dah fo ang che.
- Hydration level tha tak vawng reng la, a bik takin khawsik, luak chhuak, riltam i neih chuan.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng te, i natna dang te, leh operation i tum apiang te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Pum natna nasa tak, thawk harsa, allergy na tak i neih chuan doctor thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh