Hetiang hnute cancer chi hi ER+ an tih hi i hria em? (Estrogen Receptor-Positive hnute cancer - ER+) a ni a, a rilru a hah lutuk a, a rilru a buai em em bawk a.

Hnute cancer chungchang hi i hre tawh em? I thiante zinga pakhatin a nei ve mai thei. Hnute cancer hi chi hrang hrang a awm a. Vawiin hian an zinga pakhat chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu ER+ (ER positive) hnute cancer a ni . A hming hi a buaithlak deuhin a lang thei a, mahse awlsam takin han sawifiah ila.

ER+ hnute cancer chu eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin ER+ hnute cancer hi hnute cancer chi khat a ni. Hmeichhia hian an taksaah estrogen an tih hormone an nei tih hre reng ang che. He hormone hian thil tam takah a pui thin. Mahse, a chang chuan he estrogen hormone hian cancer cell te pawh a ti thang lian thei bawk. Chuvangin, estrogen hormone avanga breast cancer cell lo thang lian te hi ER+ breast cancer kan tih hi an ni. ‘ER’ tih hi Estrogen Receptor tihna a ni. Chumi awmzia chu heng cancer cell te hian estrogen ‘attach’ theihna hmun an nei tihna a ni. Doctor-te chuan heng estrogen receptor level hi enkawl dan tur ruahmanna siam turin an enfiah thin. A tlangpuiin, surgery leh hormone therapy hi hei hi enkawlna atan an hmang thin. Mi thenkhat chuan hei hi ‘estrogen positive breast cancer’ an ti bawk.

ER+ hnute cancer hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Hei hi a takah chuan i ngaihtuah aiin a tam zawk. Hnute cancer vei tam zawk, mi 100 zinga 70 vel chuan he cancer chi hi ER+ an tih hi an nei a ni. Hei hian mipa pawh a huam tel a, a chhan chu mipa pawhin hnute cancer an vei thei a, mahse a tam lo hle. Chuvangin hei hi chutiang khawpa hriat loh a ni lo.

ER+ hnute cancer natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

ER+ hnute cancer vei chuan hnute cancer vei ang bawkin a lan chhuah dan a lantir tlangpui ang. Eng nge an nih hi han thlir ila:

• I hnute pakhat lian leh te, a pianzia, a nih loh leh a contour a inthlak tih hriat . Hnute pakhat chu a dang nen a danglam pawh a ni mai thei.
• Thil lump emaw lumpy emaw chu kut ah a man a. Hei hi pea ang maia te pawh a ni thei.
• Breast emaw armpit area-a thickening emaw tightness emaw hriatna. Thla tin i thlasik hun chhung zawnga hetiang hi a awm a nih chuan i ngaihtuah ber tur a ni.
• Hnute emaw hnute emaw vun lan dan emaw, a hriat dan emaw a inthlak danglam . Vun chu dimpled, puckered, scaly emaw inflamed emaw angin a lang thei. Tin, hnute dang aiin a sen emaw, a dum emaw pawh a ni thei.
• Vun hnuaia hmun khauh tak, marble chi khat ang maia hriat .
• Nipple atanga thisen emaw, tui thianghlim lo chhuak .

Heng symptoms te hi i nei nia i hriat chuan khawngaihin doctor pan hlau suh. I hriat hma poh leh enkawl a awlsam zawk.

ER+ hnute cancer hi eng nge ni?

Okay, tunah chuan hei hi engtin nge a lo awm tak tak tih hi han en ila. Kan taksa cell-ah hian a awm aHormone receptor an tih te hi a awm a. Chungte chu kawngkhar te tak te ang mai, protein chi khat a ni. Kan thisena hormone estrogen hian heng receptor te hi a binding thei a ni. Cell hrisel takah chuan estrogen hian cell te chu a thawk tha a, a thang pangngaiin a thang lian thin. Chu chu thil pangngai a ni.

Mahse, ER+ hnute cancer-ah chuan he estrogen hormone hian cancer cell chhunga protein awmte chu a binding a, chu chuan chu cancer cells chu a tipung zual sauh sauh a ni. Estrogen hi cancer cell tan ‘fertilizer’ ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. A châng chuan estrogen chauh ni lovin, hormone dang progesterone an tih pawhin heng cancer cell-te hi a tipung a ni. Chutiang cancer progesterone level sang tak nei chu PR-positive (PR+) hnute cancer kan ti a. Cancer thenkhat chu ER+ leh PR+ te pawh a ni thei.

Hei hi eng risk factors nge awm?

ER+ hnute cancer lo awm theihna tur risk factor thenkhat a awm a. Eng nge an nih i han thlir teh ang.

Hmeichhia tan chuan risk factors: 1.1.

Hmeichhia tan chuan a hlauhawm ber chu hun rei tak chhung hormone estrogen . Chumi awmzia chu taksaa estrogen level chu rei tak a sang reng tihna a ni. Chu chu engtin nge a lo awm tih i lo en ang u:

• Puitling hma (thlasik tan hma).
• Menopause tihkhawtlai a ni .
• Fa neih tlai emaw, fa neih loh emaw.
• Menopause hnua natna lan chhuah dan tur hormone therapy (a bik takin estrogen awmna) ei .

Mipa tan chuan risk factors: 1.1.

Mipa tan chuan he hlauhawmna hi an taksaa estrogen level pangngai aia sang leh testosterone level hniam zawk nen a inzawm a ni. Hei hi hormone imbalance an ti a . Entirna thenkhat chu:

• Thau lutuk .
• Zunthlum (Diabetes Mellitus) natna (Diabetes Mellitus) .
• Thil awmdan hrang hrang, cirrhosis of the liver .

Engtin nge ER+ hnute cancer hi dik taka hriat theih?

I hnute cancer i rinhlelh chuan i doctor chuan hnute biopsy a ti hmasa ang . Hei hian cancer natna hrik atanga tissue sample tlemte lak a huam a ni. He sample hi lab-ah thawn a ni. Chutah chuan medical pathologist , tissue enfiahna lama tui tak doctor chuan tissue chu hormone receptor a nei em tih a enfiah ang.

Test result chu Hormone Receptor-Positive (HR+) , a nih chuan estrogen, progesterone, emaw heng hormone pahnih hian cancer cell te chu a tipung tihna a ni. ER+ pawh hi HR+-ah hian a tel ve a ni. Estrogen receptor a awm tihna a ni. ChuvanginTest-naah estrogen level a sang lo tih a hriat chuan hnute cancer hi estrogen receptor-negative (ER-negative) anga ngaih a ni.

ER+ hnute cancer enkawlna tur engte nge ni?

Doctor-te chuan ER+ hnute cancer enkawlnaah hian hmanraw pawimawh engemaw zat an hmang thin. Chung zingah chuan:

• Breast cancer surgery : Hei hian cancer natna chi hrang hrang tihbo a ni.
• Radiation therapy : High-energy rays hmanga cancer cell tihchhiat a ni.
• Chemotherapy : Hemi enkawlnaah hian damdawi hmanga cancer cell tihlum emaw, an than dan control emaw an hmang thin.
• Hormone therapies : Hei hi ER+ cancer tan chuan a pawimawh hle. Chumi atan chuan kawng hnih a awm a:
• Aromatase inhibitors : Heng damdawi te hian i taksaa hormone estrogen siam chhuah a tihtlem avangin hna a thawk a, chu chu cancer cell te ei tur an hloh tihna a ni.
• Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (SERMs) : Heng damdawi te hian hormone estrogen chu cancer cell-a a inzawm loh nan a tikhawlo a ni. Cancer lo kir leh theihna tur tihtlem nan an pui bawk.

Doctor chuan i dinhmun a zirchiang ang a, heng zingah hian eng enkawlna nge i tan a tha tih leh engtin nge i pek ang tih a rel ang.

Enkawlna hian eng side effect nge a neih?

Enkawlna dang ang bawkin heng enkawlnate hian nghawng tha lo engemaw zat a nei thei a ni. Lungngai suh, doctor ten heng zawng zawng hi an hrilhfiah lawk ang che.

Chemotherapy leh radiation therapy hmanga side effect awm tlangpui chu:

• Chau lutuk tih hriat (Fatigue) .
• Nausea leh luak chhuak

Hormone therapy neih chhung hian a hnuaia side effects te hi hmuh tur a awm thei :

• Joint na emaw, a nghet lo emaw
• Chau
• A taksa rihna a tipung
• Sex lama ngaihvenna tlem emaw, hloh emaw
• Hot flashes - taksa chhung atanga lumna lo chhuak hriatna .
• Hnute hring emaw, hring emaw

ER+ hnute cancer enkawl i nih chuan i doctor hnenah palliative care chungchang zawt rawh . Hei hian i cancer symptoms leh i enkawlna avanga side effects te chu a enkawl thei che a ni.

ER+ hnute cancer damchhuah zat hi engzat nge ni?

Hei hi mi tam takin zawhna an zawh thin a ni. National Cancer Institute (NCI) data atanga a lan danin, a pumpuiah chuan hmeichhia hnute cancer vei te chu an hmuhchhuah atanga kum nga hnuah an awm a niMi 90% aia tam an dam. Hei hi chanchin lawmawm tak a ni. Mahse, NCI hian ER+ cancer vei mipa damchhuah zat chungchangah data hranpa a la pe lo.

Damchhuah zat ngaihtuah hian hengte hi mi tam tak thil tawn atanga statistics a ni tih hriat reng a pawimawh . Tin, kum tam tak kalta a awm tawh dinhmun atanga chhut chhuah an ni thei bawk. Enkawlna pawh nitin a tha chho zel a. Chuvang chuan i dinhmun leh i beisei theih dan tur doctor nen sawipui a tha ber .

ER+ cancer hi enkawl hnuah a lo kir leh thei ang em?

ER+ hnute cancer hi cancer chi dang thenkhat aiin a na lo zawka ngaih ni mahse, enkawl hnuah a lo lang leh theihna a awm . He hlauhawmna hi ER+ cancer hmuhchhuah hmasak a nih a, ER+ cancer hlauhawmna hniam tak hmanga enkawl a nih pawhin a thleng thei a ni. I cancer a lo kir leh mai thei tih i hlauh chuan i oncologist nen i mimal risk chungchang leh i risk tihziaawmna tura i tih theih dan tur sawipui rawh.

ER+ hnute cancer vei hian engtin nge i in enkawl?

ER+ hnute cancer natna vei hian i in enkawl tha a pawimawh hle. I tanpui thei tur rawtna thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Chawlh hahdam tawk rawh. Hnute cancer leh a enkawl dan hi a hahthlak thei hle. I duh hun chauh ni lovin, i chau hun apiangah chawlh hahdam tur a ni tih hre reng ang che.
• Chaw ei tha rawh. Enkawlna avang hian i ei duhna a danglam thei. Thei, thlai, protein tha lo, leh thlai hrisel te telna ei hian enkawlna i neih chhungin i chak theih nan a pui ang che.
• Stress hi enkawl rawh. Cancer hmachhawn hi a buaithlak hle. Exercise hi a tha hle mai. Nitin kea kal atanga exercise programme-a tel thlengin engkim i ti thei.
• Support dawng rawh. Breast cancer damchhuak i ni a, chu chu i hmuhchhuah ni atanga tan a ni. I doctor hnenah cancer damchhuahna programme chungchang zawt rawh . Chûngte chuan hnute cancer vei nun harsatnate chu i enkawl thei a ni.

Engtikah nge doctor pan vat a ngaih?

I natna lan chhuah dan chu a zual zel ang tih i hriat chuan, emaw, i taksa hmun dangah natna emaw, chak lohna emaw ang chi, natna lan chhuahna thar i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.

Doctor hnena zawh tur pawimawhte chu engte nge ni?

Doctor i hmuh hunah zawhna i neih apiang zawh hlau suh. Zawhna i zawh theih ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Eng ang enkawlna nge min rawt?
• Chemotherapy leh radiation therapy pahnih hi ka mamawh dawn em ni, a nih loh leh hormone therapy chauh hi a tawk dawn em ni?
• Ka dam chhung zawng hormone therapy ka ei a ngai dawn em ni?
• Heng enkawlnate hian eng side effect nge a neih? Anmahni tihtlem nan eng nge ka tih theih ang?
• Ka dam leh theihna tur chu eng nge ni?

ER+ hnute cancer hi khawiah nge a darh theih?

Breast cancer hi taksa peng dang, lung, thluak, ruh, leh thin -ah te pawh a darh thei a ni . ER+ hnute cancer hi hnute cancer zawng zawng zinga 70% vel a ni a, chuvangin he darh dan hi hriat a pawimawh hle.

A tawp berah chuan hriat reng tur tlemte

Okay, chuvangin vawiin a kan sawi tawh pawimawh ber berte kha han sawi nawn leh ila.

ER+ hnute cancer hi cancer chi khat a ni a, hormone estrogen vangin a thang lian thin. He hormone hian a tlangpuiin cell te chu a ti thang lian thei a, mahse cancer cell te tan ‘nutrition’ a pe bawk.

Doctor-te chuan hnute cancer cell-a estrogen awm zat an test a, chu mi ang chuan enkawl dan an ruahman a ni. A bik takin hormone therapy hian he hormone estrogen hian cancer cells a nghawng dan tihtlem nan hna a thawk a ni.

ER+ hnute cancer i neih chuan doctor nen inbiakna neih hlau suh . I enkawl dan tur chu eng nge ni tih leh enkawlna tin hian engtin nge a puih ang che tih chu ngaithla la, hrethiam rawh. Nangmah chauh i ni lo va, i tanpui thei tur doctor leh support service tam tak a awm bawk.

He natna hi a hmaa hriatchhuah leh enkawl dan dik a nih chuan a control tha thei tih theihnghilh suh ang che.

` ER+ Hnute Cancer, Estrogen, Hnute Cancer Symptoms, Hormone Therapy, Cancer Enkawlna, Hmeichhe hriselna, Estrogen Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer