Lump hi hnute cancer ah a awm em? Fibroadenoma chungchang hi hlau lovin i zir ang u!

Nangmah ngeiin i enfiah lai emaw, i inbual lai emaw khan i hnuteah lump i nei tawh em? Chutiang thil i hriat chuan hlauhna leh lungkhamna nasa tak i neih chu thil pangngai a ni. "Hei hi cancer a ni em?" tih hi rilruah a lo lang fo thin. Mahse, hnute chhunga lumps zawng zawng hi cancer an ni vek lo tih hi sawi hmasa ila. Dik tak chuan, an zînga tam tak chu pawi lo tak an ni a, thil awlsam tak an ni thei bawk. Vawiin hian fibroadenoma chungchang kan sawi dawn a, chu chu hmeichhia zingah a tam hle a, mahse cancer a ni lo.

A awlsam zawngin fibroadenoma tih hi eng nge ni?

Fibroadenoma hi hnute chhunga lump tha lo tak, nghet tak lo awm a ni. A bik takin, hnute chhunga fibrous tissue leh glandular tissue inzawmkhawm atanga siam a ni. Heng lumps te hi a tlangpuiin a zungpui a, khawih pawhin a nem a, vun hnuaiah pawh a che deuh thei bawk. An hnute chhungah chuan marble te tak te, hrual hrual ang maiin an inhria.

A tam zawkah chuan heng lumps te hi hun kal zelah enkawl ngai lovin a tlahniam ang a, a bo vek thei bawk. A châng chuan, i doctor chuan a lo danglam leh danglam loh en tûrin hun engemaw chen a enfiah thei a, a ṭul chuan surgery hmanga lak chhuah a rawt thei bawk.

Fibroadenomas chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, chi hrang hrang lian tak tak a awm. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Hei hi a takah chuan a awm fo thin. Fibroadenomas hi hnute chhunga cancer ni lo lumps awm tam ber a ni. A bik takin hmeichhia kum 15 leh 35 inkar zingah an tam hle a, survey-a a lan dan chuan hmeichhia 10 zinga pakhat (10%) chuan an dam chhungin fibroadenoma vawi khat tal an vei ang.

Fibroadenoma natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Fibroadenoma i neih chuan:

• A solid lump: Hengte hi tuiin a khat cyst ang an ni lo va, a nihna takah chuan solid tak an ni.
• Natna a awm lo: Hengte hi a na lo tlangpui a, mahse a chang chuan i period tan hma ni engemaw zatah natna leh natna tlem i nei thei.
• A che awlsam: I kut zungtang hmanga i hmet chuan he lump hi vun hnuaiah a kal leh zel tih i hria ang.
• Smooth, rubbery texture: Kut a vawn chuan a smooth texture a nei a, a chang chuan rubber ball ang mai pawhin a lang.
• Ramri chiang tak: Lump kilte chu chiang taka ruat a ni a, chu chu a chhehvel tissue nen a inzawm lo niin a lang tihna a ni.

Heng lumps te hi a lian hle fo thin. A chang chuan an thang lian lo tak zet a, mahse an lian dan inang rengin an awm a, hun kal zelah an tlem thei hle. Hengte hi a tlem zawk a, a bik takin naupang emaw, menopause hnaih emaw i nih chuan. Amaherawhchu naupai lai hian hormone inthlak danglam vangin an lian deuh thei a ni.

Engvangin nge heng fibroadenomas te hi an lo awm?

Doctor-te chuan hei hi a chhan chiang tak an hmu thei lo a, mahse mi tam tak chuan hormone estrogen -a sensitivity nen a inzawm niin an ngai.

Ngaihtuah teh, kan taksaa estrogen level a san chuan (entir nan, naupai lai, hormone therapy kan ei lai) heng lumps te hi a lo thang lian duh hle. Tin, menopause hnua estrogen level a tlahniam chuan a tlahniam bawk. Hetah hian he hormone inzawmna ngaihtuahna hi a lo chhuak a ni.

Engtin nge hei hi i diagnose? Doctor hian eng test nge a tih ang?

I hnuteah lump i hmuh chuan a tha ber chu a rang thei ang bera Doctor pan hi a ni. Hlauthawng suh, mahse check out tir a pawimawh tak zet. I doctor chuan a enfiah thei che a, hetiang test hi a ti thei a, chu chu eng nge ni tih chiang takin a hre thei ang.

1. Clinical Breast Exam: A hmasain doctor chuan i hnute pahnih chu taksa lamah a enfiah ang. Hei hian lump lian leh te, a pianzia leh a kal theih dan tur ngaihtuahna a pe ang che.

2. Imaging Scan te: 1.1.

• Ultrasound Scan: Hei hian sound wave hmangin lump chu chiang takin a siam a. Hei hian lump chu solid nge fluid-filled cyst a nih leh nih loh hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.
• Mammogram: Hei hi hnute X-ray examination a ni. Hmeichhia kum 35-40 chunglam tan a tha tlangpui.

3. Biopsy (Image-guided core needle biopsy): Mi thenkhat chuan "biopsy" tih thumal an hriat hian an hlau hle a, mahse a awlsam hle. Scan hmangin lump chu an en a, a chhungah chuan needle te tak te an dah a, tissue te tak te an la a. Chumi hnuah lab-ah thawn a ni a, eng ang cell nge a awm tih enfiah a ni. Hei hian fibroadenoma nge thil dang 100% in a hrilh thei che a ni.

Fibroadenomas hi engtin nge enkawl an nih? An paih chhuah tur em ni?

Hei hi enkawl dan tur chu i kum, lump lian leh te, i symptoms leh biopsy report result-ah a innghat a ni.

• Monitoring: Biopsy-in fibroadenoma hlauhawm lo, awlsam tak a nih thu a nemnghet a, harsatna (na ang chi) a thlen lo che a nih chuan i doctor chuan a sawi fo ang:"Hei hi rei vak lo en ila." Chumi awmzia chu thla 3-6 danah checkup turin i rawn lut tur a ni. Chutih hunah chuan doctor chuan kut hmangin a enfiah ang a, a tul chuan scan hmangin a lump lian zawngah inthlak danglamna a awm em tih a enfiah ang. A tam zawkah chuan hengte hi a mah chauhin a tlahniam dawn a, chuvangin operation tih a ngai lo.

• Surgical Excision: A then phei chuan i doctor chuan a hnuaia thil awmte avang hian surgical removal a rawt thei ang:
• Biopsy report-ah hian "complex fibroadenoma" features a lang a nih chuan.
• Lump chu a lian zawng (e.g. 3-4 cm aia tam) a nih chuan.
• Chu chuan natna emaw, hrehawmna emaw a thlen che a nih chuan.
• Lump chu a lo thang chak chhunzawm zel a nih chuan.
• Hemi chungchangah hian ngaihtuahna emaw hlauhna emaw i neih chuan.

He surgery hi a awlsam hle. Incision te tak te siamin a lump chauh lakchhuah a ni.

• Cryoablation: Hei hi enkawl dan thar a ni. Hetah hian hmanraw te tak te hmangin tumor chu freeze leh tihchhiat a ni. Mahse, he method hi Sri Lanka-ah chuan hman a ni lo hle.

I doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge i zawh tur?

Doctor hmu tura kan kal hian a chang chuan kan zawh duh chu kan theihnghilh thin. Chuvangin hetiang zawhna thenkhat hi ziak chhuak ila a tha ang.

• Eng ang lump nge ka neih?
• Ka tan enge inenkawlna tha ber? Hei hi ka paih chhuah a ngai em?
• He lump hi lakchhuah a nih loh chuan eng nge thleng ang?
• Hei hian nakin lawkah hnute cancer ka vei theihna a tipung ang em?
• Engzat nge test (mammogram ang chi) ka neih tur?
• Ka hnute hmanga enkawl tur bik thil dang a awm em?

Fibroadenomas hi ven theih a ni em?

Vanduaithlak takin fibroadenomas lo awm tur venna tur kawng chiang tak a awm lo a, hormone activity nen a inzawm tlat avangin. Mahse, i hnute hriselna zawng zawng i enkawl thei a, chu chuan hnute cancer vei theihna a ti tlem thei bawk.

• Breast self-exam pangngai ti thin ang che: Thla khatah vawi khat tal i hnute enfiah thin ang che. Hei hian i hnute dinhmun tlangpui a hriat chian tir ang che a, inthlak danglamna thar awm apiang chu rang taka hriat theih nan a pui ang che.
• Nunphung hrisel: Ei leh in inthlau tak ei te, exercise neih fo te, i taksa rihna tihtlem te, zu leh zu in loh te hi hriselna pum pui bakah hnute hriselna atan a tha vek a ni.
• Medical checkup neih fo: I kum leh risk a zirin i doctor-in a rawt interval-ah mammogram ang chi test neih thin ang che.