A châng chuan zing i thawh chuan i mit a sen a, a hring a, glue-a khar ang maiin i awm ṭhin em? I doctor chuan hetiang bacteria infection tan hian mit lama hnawih thin Gatifloxacin tih hming pu eye drop a pe che a ni mai thei. Hei hi mit sen leh bacteria infection (conjunctivitis) enkawlna atana pek fo a ni. Chuvangin, vawiinah hian he damdawi chungchang hi chipchiar zawkin kan sawi dawn a, a hman dan tur dik tak leh fimkhur tur thilte kan sawi dawn a ni.
Gatifloxacin hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin Gatifloxacin hi antibiotic a ni . A dik tak chuan damdawi a ni a, antibiotics pawl ``Quinolone'' an tih zingah a tel a ni. A hna ber chu mit natna thlentu bacteria tihhlum emaw, a lo thang chakna tihtawp emaw a ni.
Kan mit hi huan te tak te angin han ngaihtuah teh. He huanah hian hrik duh loh, chu chu bacteria an luh chuan huan chu a na ta hle a ni. Chu chu mit a sen a, a hring a, mucus a chhuak tihna a ni. Gatifloxacin eye drops hian huana hrik lut tawhte chu a that a, mit chu a hrisel angin a siam leh thin. Hei hi brand hming Zymar emaw Zymaxid emaw hmanga lei theih a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu hei hian bacteria infection tan chauh a thawk a ni . Mit hi Viral infection a nih chuan he damdawi hian engmah a ti lo ang. Chuvangin he damdawi chi hi Doctor thurawn tel lova hman a tha lo.
Damdawi hman hmaa doctor hnena hrilh tur thil
I doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i hriselna dinhmun kimchang tak a neih a ngai a ni. Chuvângin, hêng thudikte hi hrilh ngei ngei ang che.
- I allergy chungchang: Gatifloxacin emaw fluoroquinolone antibiotics dang emaw i allergy i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Damdawi dang, ei tur dang, a nih loh leh preservative dang i allergy a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che.
- Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan: Hemi hun chhunga damdawi kan hmante hi kan fimkhur hle a ngai a ni. Chuvangin he thu hi i doctor hnena hrilh a pawimawh hle.
- Nu hnute petu i nih chuan: Damdawi thenkhat chu hnute hnute hmangin i naute hnenah a kal thei. Chuvangin, he thil hi i doctor hnenah pawh hriattir ngei ang che.
- Damdawi dang i hman dan: Damdawi dang i ei tur (mit dang, vitamin, traditional medicine) te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Engtin nge mittui tlak dan dik taka hman theih ang?
Damdawi hlawkna famkim hmu tur chuan a hman dik a pawimawh hle. Engtin nge tih i en ang u.
1. Kut sil hmasa rawh: Damdawi i mit i hnawih hma leh i hnawih hnuah sahbawn leh tuiin uluk takin kut sil thin ang che. Hei hian i mit chhungah hrik a luh loh nan a veng ang.
2. Dropper tip enkawl: Damdawi bottle dropper tip hian i mit, kut zungtang leh hmun dangah khawih tir suh. Chutianga tih chuan natna hrik a dahkhawm thei a, damdawi bottle pawh a ti bawlhhlawh thei bawk.
3. Posture dik: I lu chu hnunglam hawi deuh la, chunglam hawi rawh. I index finger hmangin i mitmeng hnuai lam chu zawi zawiin hnuai lam hawiin pouch siam rawh.
4. Damdawi hnawih: Damdawi tla zat tur ruahman chu bag buatsaih sa chhungah dah la. Hetiang tih dan hi mitmeng (cornea)-a direct-a hnawih ai chuan a awlsam zawk a, a him zawk bawk.
5. Mit khar: Damdawi i hnawih zawh chuan minute khat vel chu zawi zawiin i mit khap thin ang che. Khauh takin khar suh. I kut zungtang chu i mit kil khatah, i hnar lam hawiin zawi zawiin i hmet a, damdawi chu i rilruah a kal theihna tur a ti tlem thei a ni.
6. Hun engemaw chen chu mit a fiah lo thei: Damdawi i hnawih hnu minute engemaw zat chhung chu i mit a fim lo deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. Ngaihtuah buai suh.
I theihnghilh suh: I doctor-in he damdawi hi ni 5 emaw ni 7 emaw ei tur a tih che chuan , ni hnih emaw ni thum emaw hnuah pawh i rilru a hahdam viau a nih pawhin, ni hnih emaw, ni thum emaw hnuah pawh i dam leh a nih pawhin, i damdawi pek ni zat chhung chu ei ngei ngei tur a ni. Chutiang a nih loh chuan natna chu a dam kim lo thei a, a lo let leh thei bawk.
Side effect leh thil hriat tur
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian mi thenkhatah side effect tenau te a thlen thei a ni. Mahse, ngaihtuahawm tur a awm lo. Chungte chu eng nge an nih, a lo thleng a nih chuan eng nge tih tur tih i zawng chhuak ang u.
| Side effect a awm thei | Description leh tih tur |
|---|---|
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. | |
| Inflammation, itching, natna te | Mitmeng hnawih hnua stinging tlem a awm hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse a awm reng a, a nasat chuan emaw, i mitmeng a lo hring emaw a nih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh. Hei hi allergy chhinchhiahna a ni thei. |
| Mit sen, a hring | Damdawi i hman laiin i mit a sen deuh a, blister a lo lang a, i mit a hring a nih chuan hei hi allergy chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk. Damdawi hi hmang nawn tawh lo la, doctor rawn rawh. |
| Heng symptoms te hi a tlangpuiin a na lo hle a, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Ka chhunga thlum inthlak danglamna | Hei hi a mak deuhin a lang thei a, mahse a thleng thei. Kan mittui tlakna (tear glands) te hi kan hnar hmangin kan kawr nen a inzawm tlat avangin mittui tlak thlum hi kan kawr chhungah kan hre thei a ni. Hei hi rei vak lo hnuah a reh tlangpui. |
| Mit a vawt, mittui tla | Mi thenkhat chuan mit a vawt emaw, a lehlamah chuan mittui tlak tam lutuk emaw an nei thei bawk. |
| Lu na | A chang chuan lu na deuh a awm thei bawk. |
Thil pawimawh dang tlemte
- Ni 2-3 chhunga i symptoms a lo tha lo a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Damdawi i hman laiin i mit a êng a sensitive a nih chuan sunglass vuah tur a ni.
- He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk a nih chuan hlauthawng suh. Amaherawhchu, he damdawi hi miin a in a nih chuan emergency a ni. Hetiang a nih chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah hruai nghal tur a ni. Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah pawh thurawn dil theih a ni bawk.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Nangmah ang bawka symptom nei i thian hnenah pe suh. Mi zawng zawng dinhmun a inang lo. Chuvangin, mi pakhat tana inhmeh damdawi chu mi dang tan a inhmeh lo mai thei. Chu chu doctor chauhvin a rel thei a ni.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Kan damdawi ei hi a chang chuan kan theihnghilh thin a ni lawm ni? Chutiang a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh missed dose chu ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a hun ruatah dose dang ei leh rawh.Vawi khatah vawi hnih (double dose) ei ngai suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Gatifloxacin hi antibiotic eye drop a ni a, bacteria vanga mit natna enkawlna atan hman a ni.
- Damdawi i hman hmain i allergy leh damdawi dang i ei lai te chu doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- I kut chu uluk takin sil la, damdawi chu uluk takin i mit ah hnawih la, dropper tip chu khawiah mah khawih lo turin fimkhur rawh.
- I rilru a hahdam a nih pawhin doctor-in a pek ni zawng zawng chu damdawi ei a pawimawh hle.
- Allergic symptoms na tak (mit swelling, itching nasa, redness) i neih chuan damdawi hman kha bansan la, doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Damdawi bottle chu naupang tê tête hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah la, room temperature-ah dah rawh. Expiry date hnuah paih mai rawh.
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