I fa te clinic-a i hruai hian vaccine diary (CHDR book)-ah hian vaccine chi hrang hrang ziah a awm a, a dik em? Vaccine pawimawh ber pakhat chu Hib vaccine hi a ni. He hming hi direct-in i hre lo mai thei, a chhan chu vaccine dang (Pentavalent vaccine ang chi) nen pek dun a nih vang a ni. Mahse he Hib part hian i naute chu natna hlauhawm tak tak engemaw zat lakah a venghim thei a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he thu hi chipchiar deuhin han sawi ila.
He Hib vaccine hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi naute chu bacterium Haemophilus influenzae type b avanga natna khirh tak tak laka humhimtu vaccine a ni.
Tunah chuan, "influenza" i tih hian hei hi flu vaccine a ni tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Mahse chutiang chu a ni lo. "Influenza" tih hming pu mah se, hei hi bacteria danglam tak, hlauhawm tak a ni a, kan sawi fo thin flu thlentu influenza virus nen hian inzawmna a nei lo.
Naupang tête taksaah Hib bacteria a luh chuan natna khirh tak tak a thlen thei a ni. Entir nan:
- Bacterial Meningitis: Hei hi natna hlauhawm tak a ni a, thluak leh ruhro khuh tu membrane te chu a inflamed a ni. Hei hian naupang tân thluak a tichhe reng thei a, bengchheng a thlen thei a, thihna pawh a thlen thei a ni.
- Pneumonia: Chuap natna na tak a ni.
- Epiglottitis: Thil thleng nghal, nunna atana hlauhawm tak, rilru hahna hmun thenkhat a lo hring chhuak a, thawkna kawng a tikhawlo thei a ni.
- Ruh, vun leh thisenah natna na tak a awm.
Chuvangin he vaccine hian a tih chu, kan sipaite hnena hmêlma hriat theihna tura thlalak entir ang chi hi, he Hib bacteria hi i naute immune system-ah "introduce" hi a ni. Tichuan, chu bacteria chu ni khat chu taksaah a lut tak tak a nih chuan, naute taksa hriselna (immune system) chuan hlawhtling takin a do ang a, natna lo awm tur chu a veng ang.
Vaccine lak hmaa doctor hnena hrilh tur thil
I naute himna sang ber neih theih nan vaccine i pek hmain i doctor hnenah hriselna chungchang thenkhat i hrilh hmasak a pawimawh hle. Heng thilte hi thil tenawm tak nia ngaiin ngaihthah suh.
I naute himna hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Chuvangin hetiang thil hi doctor lakah thup suh. A hnena hrilh chu a pawimawh hle a, thil tenawm tak pawh ni se.
A hnuaia table hi en rawh. I naute emaw, i chhungte zinga tu emaw hian hetiang natna hi a neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
| Situation i report tur a ni | Engvângin nge chu chu a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Vaccine, damdawi emaw ei tur emaw avanga allergy na tak | Naute hian vaccine chhunga thil pakhat allergy a neih theih dan tur tehna atan. |
| Immune system lama harsatna a awm | Immune system chak lote tan chuan vaccine hman tangkai dan a tlahniam thei a, vaccine chi thenkhat chu a rem lo thei bawk. |
| Neurological conditions te chu Guillain-Barre Syndrome te hi a ni. | Vaccine thenkhat hnuah pawh hetiang dinhmun hi a awm tlem hle a, chuvangin a hmaa a chanchin hriat a pawimawh hle. |
| Thisen chhuahna lama harsatna emaw thisen tithianghlimtu (e.g. warfarin) hman emaw. | Vaccine hi taksa ruh pakhata inject a nih avangin injection na hmunah thisen chhuah emaw, hliam emaw a awm theihna a sang zawk. |
| Naute hian vaccine pek ni hian khawsik emaw natna dang emaw a nei a . | A tlangpuiin natna vei emaw, natna khirh tak emaw a awm chuan vaccine pek hun sawn a ni. Khawsik tenau (minor cold) hi a buaithlak lo. |
Vaccine pek dan leh fimkhur dan tur
Engtin nge vaccine hi pek a nih?
Hei hi intramuscular injection a ni a . Naute naupang tan chuan thigh muscle-ah pek a ni tlangpui a, naupang kum upa zawk tan chuan kut chunglam-ah pek a ni bawk. Health professional thiam tak, doctor emaw nurse emaw te pek a ni. I fa clinic record (CHDR)-ah injection chu a record ang.
Vaccine ka pek loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
To get the full protection from this vaccine , booster dose zawng zawng hi schedule ruat angin pek vek tur a ni.A neih a pawimawh hle. I clinic date i miss a nih chuan hlau suh la, i family doctor emaw local MOH office emaw hnenah a rang thei ang bera hriattir la, a tuk atan appointment siam rawh.
He vaccine nena inzawm thei damdawi dang a awm em?
Awle. Damdawi thenkhat chuan he vaccine thatna hi a nghawng thei a ni. A bik takin, .
- Cancer enkawl dan (Chemotherapy) 1.1.
- Immunosuppressants - e.g. `(adalimumab)`, `(infliximab)` tih te hi a ni
- Hun rei tak chhunga steroid dose sang tak hman
- Thisen zam tur venna damdawi - e.g. `(warfarin)`, `(enoxaparin)` tih te hi a ni
Heng damdawi te hi i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Tin, i naute damdawi dang, vitamin, Ayurvedic emaw Sinhala damdawi i pek tur te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che.
Vaccine pek hnua side effect awm thei
Vaccine dang ang bawkin Hib vaccine pek hnuah hian side effect tenau tak tak a awm thei. Heng zinga a tam zawk hi chu thil pawi tak a ni lo. Mahse nu leh pa angin hengte hi kan hriat chian a pawimawh.
| Side effect hrang hrangte thliar hranna | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Doctor hmuh tur emaw, damdawi in Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) pan nghal tur dinhmun te | |
| Allergy na tak a nei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring, thawk harsa. |
| Khawsik sang tak a nei | Khawsik chu 102-103 Fahrenheit (39 Celsius) aia sang a ni. |
| Seizures a awm thin | A fit, a rilru a buai . |
| Nungchang hrang hrang | Tap reng, mutthilh lutuk, chaw ei theih loh. |
| 🙂 A tlangpuiin ngaihtuahawm tur a awm lo a, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni. | |
| Injection pekna hmun chu | A sen, a hring, leh a na. |
| Khua a lum deuh | Khawsik tlem a awm a, 100-101 Fahrenheit (38 Celsius) vel a ni. |
| Thildang | Chaw ei chak lohna, mut theih lohna, luak emaw, luak chhuak emaw. |
Emergency-ah eng nge tih tur?
Vaccine atanga overdose tih hi a awm lo. Mahse, allergy na tak a awm tlem chuan damdawi in Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) pan nghal a pawimawh hle. Damdawi dang atanga poison i rinhlelh chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil theih a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hib vaccine hi common cold emaw flu emaw tan chauh a ni lo va, i fa chu bacteria infection na tak tak meningitis leh pneumonia atanga a venghimtu vaccine pawimawh tak a ni.
- Vaccine pek hmain i fa hriselna chungchang zawng zawng, a bik takin allergy, immune problem leh damdawi dang ei mekte chu doctor hnenah hrilh hmasak a pawimawh hle.
- Injection na hmuna natna tlem, sen leh khawsik tlem te hi thil pangngai a ni a, ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin a reh mai ang.
- Thâwk harsa, khawsik sang, thawk hah ang chi natna khirh tak tak i neih chuan damdawi lam pan nghal rawh.
- I fain venhimna kimchang a dawn theih nan vaccine dose zawng zawng chu scheduled schedule angin pek vek tur a ni.
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