Cancer cell tihchhiat nan ‘heat’ hman? He inenkawl dan thar (Hyperthermia Therapy) hi i zir chiang ang u!

Cancer tih thumal kan hriat hian chemotherapy leh radiation therapy ang chi traditional treatment te kan ngaihtuah nghal thin. Mahse, medical science hmasawnna avang hian damdawi thar leh mak tak mai, tunah hian zirchianna kalpui mek, cancer cells tihchhiat nan "heat" emaw "warmth" emaw hmanga enkawl dan pawh a awm tih i hria em? Chu chu Hyperthermia Therapy kan tih chu a ni. Hei hi ram tam takah research stage-ah a la awm a, mi zawng zawng tana hman theih tur enkawlna a ni lo. Mahse a chanchin hriat a pawimawh hle. Chuvangin vawiin hian awlsam takin sawi ila.

A awlsam zawngin, he hyperthermia enkawlna hi eng nge ni?

Concept awlsam tak a ni. Hypothermia enkawlnaah chuan cancer cell awmna hmunah emaw, taksa pum puiah emaw controlled heat an hmang thin. Engvangin nge hetiang hian tih a nih? A chhan chu cancer cell-te hian kan taksaa cell pangngai, hrisel tak takte aiin lumna an tuar thei lo hle a ni.

Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh: cell hrisel chu thing chak tak, thang lian tak ang a ni. Cancer cell chu thlai nung lo, chak lo ang mai a ni. Ni, chu chu khaw lum, a rawn deng chuan thingkung chak tak chuan a tuar thei a ni. Mahse chu thlai chak lo chu a thi thuai thin. Chu chu he enkawlnaah hian a thleng thin. Controlled heat pek a nih chuan cell hriselte chu a tichhe vak lo va, cancer cell erawh a chhe vek a, a chhe vek bawk.

He enkawlna hian a thatna lian tak dang chu cancer enkawlna dang, chemotherapy leh radiation therapy te pawh a tipung thei a ni. Chu lumna chuan cancer cell te chu a tichak lo va, chu damdawi leh radiation te chu a ti sensitive zawk a ni. Chuvangin, enkawlna dang atanga result kan hmuhte hi a hlawhtling zawk a ni.

He enkawl dan hi chi hrang hrangah then a ni ber a:

He enkawlna hi cancer zawng zawng leh damlo zawng zawng tan a inang lo. He enkawl dan hi cancer awmna hmun leh a darh zau dan azirin a inang lo. A chi hrang hrang hi han thlir ila.

Heng chi hrang hrangte hi chipchiar deuhin han thlir ila.

Heng chi hrang hrangte hi i hriat chian theih nan pakhat hnu pakhatin sawi ila.

1. Tualchhung Hyperthermia Therapy hmanga enkawlna

Hei hi target kah ang mai a ni. Chu lumna chu cancer awmna hmunah chauh a thlen a ni. He lumna hi radio wave, electromagnetic wave, ultrasound wave hmanga siam a ni.

Hetiang hmanrua hi a hlawhtling ber a ni:

• Vun hnuaia emaw, vun chunglam emawa cancer natna chi hrang hrang awm tan.
• Taksa chhunga kawngkhar te tak tea cancer awm tan.
• Cancer thuk lutuk, operation hmanga lakchhuah theih loh tan.

Entirnan, liver, kidney emaw lung cancer tan radiofrequency ablation (RFA) leh thluaka tumor thuk tak tan laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) te hi he category-ah hian a tel a ni. Heng enkawlnaah hian natna hrik ang maia te tak te chu tumor chhungah dahin, a tip atang hian lumna a chhuak a, cancer cell te chu a tichhia a ni.

2. Regional Hyperthermia Therapy hmanga enkawl theih a ni

Hetiang hmanrua hi hmun zau zawk enkawl nan hman a ni. Entirnan, taksa peng hrang hranga cancer enkawlna atan hman a ni a, chu chu bladder, cervix emaw abdominal cavity pumpui emaw a ni. Chemotherapy nena inzawm hian tih a ni tlangpui.

Hei hi hmanraw pawimawh tak tak engemaw zat a awm a:

• Deep tissue therapy: Taksa pawn lam atanga high-energy wave te chu organ pakhatah an target thin.
• Regional perfusion hmanga siam chhuah:Hei hi thil mak tak a ni. Kut, ke emaw, khur pum emaw a ti lum vek a ni. A châng chuan i taksa aṭangin thisen engemaw zat an la a, an ti lum a, an dah leh a, a nih loh leh chu hmunah chuan chemotherapy solution lum tak an inject bawk. Hetiang hmanrua hi vun cancer (melanomas) emaw ruh leh soft tissue cancer (sarcomas) tan hman a ni.
• Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC): Hei hi pum chhunga cancer (intestines, stomach, leh liver awmna hmun)-a cancer enkawlna atana hmanraw bik a ni. Cancer lakchhuah nan operation an neih hnuah chemotherapy solution lum tak chu pum chhungah pump lut nghalin cancer cell la awm zawng zawng chu a tichhia a ni.

3. Taksa pum huap Hyperthermia Therapy

Hetiang hmanrua hi cancer chu taksa pum puiah a darh tawh a nih chuan ngaihtuah a ni a, chu chu a metastasis a nih chuan a ni . Hei hian taksa pum lumna control a, 40 degree Celsius (104 Fahrenheit) vel thlenga tihsan a huam a, chu chu khawsik ang chi a ni.

Hei hi blanket lum, incubator emaw, hot tub emaw hmanga tih a ni. Hetianga taksa a lum hian kan taksa hriselna a tichak a, cancer cell te chu a do tan niin an ngai. Virus kan kai hian do turin khawsik kan nei ang bawkin.

He enkawlna hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin, a hlawkna leh a hlauhawmna a awm vek. Hemi chungchang hi hriatthiamna chiang tak neih a pawimawh hle.

Enkawl hma leh enkawl hnuah eng nge thleng?

Hetiang enkawlna i tawk a nih chuan inbuatsaih dan tur a awm. Medical team chuan engkim an hrilhfiah ang che.

Enkawl hma hian:

• Ruahmanna: Doctor team pakhatin i tana enkawlna tha ber tur chu an rel ang a, chutah chuan a pek dan tur, a lumna lum leh vawt leh a dangte pawh a tel ang. Entirnan, mi thenkhat chuan hypothermia enkawlna an dawng thei a, chu chu radiation therapy hmangin an enkawl leh thei bawk.
• Test: Thisen test hi i taksa chu enkawl turin a inpeih tawh em tih hriat nan tih thin a ni. Tin, ultrasound, MRI, CT scan ang chi thil te pawh hi cancer awmna hmun dik tak hriat nan an ti bawk.
• Thupek: Enkawl hmaa ei leh in tihtawp hun tur leh damdawi thenkhat, thisen tithianghlimtu ang chi i tihtawp dan tur hriattirna pek i ni ang.
• Inbuatsaihna: Local treatment thenkhat hmain vun hnuaiah tube te tak te (catheter) leh port dah theih a ni. Hei hian hmun khatah damdawi pek a awlsam phah a, injection tam tak lak ngai lovin.

Enkawl chhung leh enkawl zawhah:

Enkawl dan hi i dawn chi hrang hrang a zirin a inang lo. Enkawlna thenkhat chu minute 10 vel chauh a ni. Mi dangte chuan darkar tam tak an hmang a ni. Hemi chhung hian i taksa lumna chu special thermometer hmangin an enfiah reng thin. Natna i hriat loh nan anesthesia pek i ni thei bawk.

Enkawl zawhah outpatient anga tih a nih chuan chu ni vek chuan i haw thei tawh ang. Mahse, surgery hmanga tih a nih chuan ni engemaw zat damdawi inah i awm a ngai dawn a ni. I dam leh hun chhung chu i enkawlna chi hrang hrang a zirin a inang lo ang. I doctor chuan i dinhmun chu a enfiah chhunzawm zel ang a, cancer chu a tlahniam em tih emaw, cancer cells te chu a bo tawh em tih emaw enfiah turin test a ti ang.

Thutawp atan chuan hei hi cancer enkawlna kawngah beisei awm tak leh pung zel a ni. Nangmah emaw, i hriat miin emaw cancer vei an nih chuan heng enkawlna chi hrang hrangte hi i doctor nen in sawi dun thei ang. I dinhmun nena inmil an nih leh nih loh chungchangah thurawn a pe thei ang che.