Mit chhunga ring dum lakchhuah: (Iridodialysis) chungchang hi i zir belh ang u?

Mi thenkhat chuan an mitmengah ring dum pahnih ang maia lang an nei tih i hmu ngai em? A nih loh leh mit hliam na tak i neih hnuah i mit a inthlak thut a, eng pawh i en thei lo tih i hre nghal em? Hetiang thil a thlen theih chhan pakhat chu tunlaia kan sawi tur `(Iridodialysis)` tih condition hi a ni. Ngaihtuah buai suh, he thu hi awlsam tak leh i hriatthiam theih tur angin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Hei hi eng nge ni ``(Iridodialysis)''?

A awlsam zawngin, `(Iridodialysis)` chu kan mit chhunga rawng nei, chu chu , iris – ni e, in zinga thenkhatin i neih chu blue, brown, gray – chu chu mit nena inzawm, a bul atanga inthen, a ni. Thlalak pakhat, a sir khata bang atanga lo chhuak ang mai a ni.

Iris bul chu ciliary body nen a inzawm a ni . Ciliary body hi mit chhunga factory te tak te ang mai a ni . Chu chu aqueous humor , mit chawmtu leh a pianzia vawng rengtu tui bik siamtu a ni. Chu mai ni lovin, hnai emaw hla emaw kan en hian kan mit lens focus puitu ciliary muscle pawh hi ciliary body-ah a awm bawk. Chuvangin, iris chu iris bul atanga a inthen chuan `(Iridodialysis)` tih condition a lo awm ta a ni. Hei hi `(coredialysis)` tia sawi a ni \hin a, mahse zai laia mittui tlak dan dang avanga lo awm pawh a awm bawk.

He `(Iridodialysis)` hi tuin nge lo nei thei ang?

Dik tak chuan he ``Iridodialysis'' an tih hi tu chungah pawh a thleng thei a, mit hliam vang a nih ber avangin .

Ngaihtuah teh:

• Cricket i khelh laiin ball chak takin i mit a rawn deng a nih chuan .
• Hnathawh laiin thil pakhat – thir chi khat, lung lian tak – i mit chhungah paih a, accident a thlen chuan engtin nge ni ang?
• Naupang tê tê a inkhelh laiin a mit chu dawhkan ke ang chi thilin a deng a nih chuan.
• Sikul-a inkhelh laiin i thianpa elbow-in i mit a rawn deng che a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?

Hei hi a thleng thei a ni. A châng chuan, he natna hi infiamna hmuna mit hliam, car accident, tlu, a bik takin kum upa lam tan chuan a thleng thei a ni. A thleng thei bawk a, a tlem hle nachungin, mit surgery , mit surgery ang chi .

`(Iridodialysis)` hi eng nge a nih?

Tunah chuan ``(Iridodialysis)`` vei miin a lan chhuah theih dan tur kan en ang. Mi zawng zawng hian heng symptoms zawng zawng hi an nei vek dawn lo va, mahse a then chu an awm thei a ni:

• Double vision (diplopia) : A bik takin mit khata en hian. TV antenna a out of order lai ang kha.
• Mit na tak : A chang chuan a na hi tuar theih loh a ni thei.
• Mit chhunga thisen chhuak (hyphema) : Hei hian a thlen theiA rawng lam chu hmalam atanga thisen chhuak ang maiin a lang thei.
• Mihring lian leh te inthlak danglamna : A châng chuan, mitmeng dang, a inthen ang maia lang a awm thei bawk. Zirlai pahnihna ang maiin . Hei hi `(Iridodialysis)` chhinchhiahna lian tak a ni.
• Traumatic cataract: Accident avanga mit lens a chhiat avangin mit a fiah tan thin .
• Glare : Hei hian light emaw ni eng emaw i en hian i mit a sen a, en a harsa tihna a ni.
• Photophobia : Chumi awmzia chu êng tlemte pawh hi mit tan a tuar harsa a, a khar tir tihna a ni.

Hetiang chhinchhiahna i hmuh chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.

Engvangin nge hetiang `(Iridodialysis)` hi a lo awm?

Ka sawi tawh ang khan `(Iridodialysis)` awm chhan ber chu mit hliam a ni . Hengte hi chi hnih a awm a:

1. Mit hliam (Blunt eye injury ) : Chumi awmzia chu thil pakhatin mit chu na takin a deng a, mahse mit chu a hliam lo tihna a ni. Entîr nân, punch, ball, a nih loh leh khawi emaw laia mit a tlakbuak emaw.

2. Mit hliam (Penetrating eye injury ) : Hei hian mit chhunga khur a awm a. Entîr nân, hnathawhna hmuna chemte hrual, wire puncture, a nih loh leh thir chi khat mit chhunga lut nghal mai.

Entirnan, car accident-a hmalam seat emaw steering wheel-a i hmai i tawk a nih chuan, emaw, safety glasses tel lova hnathawh laiin (e.g., thingpui dawr emaw, thir siamna dawr emaw-ah) i mitah thil i tawk a nih chuan, chutiang hliam na tak nei chuan `(iridodialysis)` i vei theihna chance a sang hle. Hetiang traumatic iridodialysis ang accident avanga lo awm `(iridodialysis)` kan ti a.

A châng chuan, a tlem hle a, hei hi mit surgery-a harsatna angin a thleng thei bawk.

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hriat chhuah?

Mit hliam i neih tawh a, a hmaa ka sawi tawh ang kha i nei a nih chuan mit enkawltu/mit lam doctor pan nghal tur a ni. Doctor-in i mit a enfiah hian iris chu a inthen tawh em tih an enfiah thei a ni. Hemi atan hian hmanraw bik an hmang thin.

Tin, mit emaw, thil dang emaw chhiatna dang a awm leh awm loh enfiah nan a hnuaia test te hi tih theih a ni bawk:

• Ultrasound of your eye : Hei hian i mit chhunga hmun nalh tak takte chu a hmu thei a ni.
• CT scan (computed tomography scan) : Hei hi mit vel ruh a chhiatna a awm leh awm loh emaw, mit chhungah a hnah te te a awm em tih hriat nan hman theih a ni.

Doctor hian gonioscopy tih test a ti bawk ang . Hei hi test hrehawm lo tak a ni. Mit chhunga aqueous humor chu a drain tha em tih a enfiah thin.Glaucoma ang chi natna hi a awm thei em ?

`(Iridodialysis)` enkawl dan tur chu engte nge ni?

A tha ber chu, iridodialysis case zawng zawng hi enkawl a ngai vek lo. A châng chuan, iris detachment a tlem a, a lan chhuahna lian tham a awm loh chuan (e.g., mit a ṭha a, a na lo) i doctor chuan nghah mai turin a ti mai thei che. I mit chu hun kal zelah a insiamrem thei a ni.

A then phei chuan special contact lens hmangin ring dum pahnihna lo lang tur a tihziaawm theih bakah êng laka sensitivity tihziaawm theih a ni bawk. Heng lens te hi iris rawng nena inmil turin tinted theih a ni a, a awm lohna hmun chu khuh theih a ni bawk.

Mahse, iris a lian lutuk chuan hetiang hian i ti thei bawk:

• Mit pakhat hmanga thil pahnih i hmuh chuan ``mit pakhatah double vision'' i nei a ni .
• I tuar thei lo a nih chuan glare .
• Pawn lam thila i sensitive hle a nih chuan (photophobia) .
• I hmel lan danah i lungawi lo a nih chuan ( mit inthlauhna avang hian mi thenkhat chuan hei hi an ti nuam lo hle).

...Hetiang dinhmunah hian , operation neih a ngai mai thei.

`(Iridodialysis)` hmanga zai a ni

Iris hi a inzawm leh theih nan surgical procedure hrang hrang a awm a. Doctor-te chuan mit pianphung leh hnathawh dan hi a theih ang anga humhalh an tum thin.

• A châng chuan, iris detached chu a zungah chuan special stitches (sutures) ṭha tak tak hmangin an inzawm leh ṭhin .
• A then phei chuan laser technology hmangin hei hi siamthat tum a ni.
• Procedure thar chu intraocular lens (IOL ) nen artificial iris dah a ni. Hei hi iris chu nasa taka a chhiat tawh chuan tih a ni.

Mahse, a tam zawkah chuan mit accident hnuah he `(Iridodialysis)` enkawlna hi mit a dam tlem a, a hring a reh hma chauhvin tih thin a ni. A chhan chu hliam hnua zai nghal mai hi a tha reng reng lo.

He intraocular lens hi artificial lens chiang tak a ni a , kan mit a natural lens ang bawkin hna a thawk a ni . Mit chhunga êng a luh chuan he lens hmang hian a kal a, retina a tawk a ni . Heng artificial lens te hi mitdelna (cataract) lakchhuah leh dahna atan an hmang a, iridodialysis surgery thenkhatah pawh an hmang bawk.

`(Iridodialysis)` i dam thei lo em ni?

`(Iridodialysis)` hi pumpelh kim theih a ni lo. A chhan chu risk kan beisei ang a ni lo. Mahse, i mit venhimna hmang hian he hlauhawmna hi nasa takin a tlahniam thei a ni. Data kan neih dan chuan mit hliam 90% vel chu ven theih a ni . I tih theih ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Hnathawh laiin mitmeng venna hmang fo ang che, a bik takin i tan, i grind, i weld, emaw chemical hmanga hnathawh hunah emaw. "I bun" theih nan nakin lawkah nghak suh.
• Infiamna chak tak tak khelh hunah, entirnan cricket (a bik takin fielding leh batting-ah), squash emaw, cycling-ah emaw, chu infiamna atana inmil safety glasses emaw, helmet emaw vuah ngei ang che.
• I lirthei khalh dawnin seatbelt vuah fo ang che. Hei hian i lu leh hmai a hliam theihna a ti tlem hle ang.
• Inchhung hna i thawh dawnin fimkhur hle ang che. Entirnan, huana thinghnah i tan emaw, nail i hammer emaw hian i mit kha ngaihtuah la.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Hei hi a pawimawh hle. If you have any kind of eye trauma or injury , "Hei hi thil tenawm tak mai a ni," tiin thu mai mai suh. A châng chuan pawn lama chhiatna i hmuh chu a tlem hle a nih pawhin mit chhungah chhiatna nasa tak a awm thei bawk. Chuvangin Doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni a, mit lam doctor pan a tha ber.

Tichuan doctor hnenah zawhna te chu i zawt thei ang:

• "Doctor, eng chen nge ka dam theih nan?"
• "Engtikah nge ka thil tih pangngai (hnathawh, sikul hna) ka thawh leh theih ang?"
• "Eng symptoms nge ka hmuh nghal ang che a nih loh leh ka lo vei chuan emergency room ah ka kal ang?" (e.g., mit hmuhna hloh nghal, tuar theih loh natna).
• "Hetiang thil hi a thleng leh tawh loh nan enge ka tih ang?"
• "Engtin nge ka check-up leh tur chu ka schedule ang?"

Heng zawhnate hi zawh hreh suh. I mit hi i tan a hlu em em a ni.

`(Cyclodialysis)` leh `(Iridodialysis)` hi eng nge an danglamna?

Heng hming pahnih hi eng emaw chen a inang a, chu chuan buaina a thlen thei a ni. Mit natna ve ve ni mahse, danglamna tlem a awm.

• Iridodialysis chu mit , mit rawng nei iris , a awmna hmun atanga lakchhuah a ni.
• Mahse cyclodialysis chu mit peng var ( the sclera) atanga ciliary body (mit atanga iris nena inzawm leh mit chawmtu tui siamtu) chu a then hran dan a ni.

Ciliary body chu sclera atanga a inthlak chuan mit chhunga aqueous humor luang chhuak chu a tikhawlo a, chu chuan mit chhungah a pungkhawm a, mit pressure a ti sang a, glaucoma an tih natna a thlen thin.

`(Iridonesis)` leh `(Iridodialysis)` hi eng nge an danglamna?

Heng hming pahnih hi a inang deuh a, chuvangin a inthlau thei hle. An pahnih hian mit rawng nei iris nen an inzawm a ni .

• Iridodialysis tih hi iris lakchhuahna a ni.
• Mahse Iridonesis chu i mit chu a sir lehlamah i sawn chuan iris a rawn inher chhuak thin .. Jelly ang maiin. Hetah hian iris chu a che lo va, mahse a che nghet lo va, a nghing hmel hle. Hei hi mit hliam vang emaw mit lens lama harsatna vang emaw pawh a ni thei .

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur

Chuvangin, `(Iridodialysis)` hi thil hlauhawm tak a ni a, chu chu iris, mit rawng nei , a awmna hmun atanga a inthlak danglam chuan a ni. Hei hian a chang chuan mit chu ring dum pahnihna angin a rawn lang thei a, êngah hmuh a harsat phah thei a, a na thei bawk.

A pawimawh ber chu, mit hliam chi hrang hrang i neih chuan, a tenau deuh nia i ngaih pawhin, emaw, mit zai hnua thil danglam tak i hmuh chuan (e.g., mit a danglam, na, eng hmuh theih loh, mit sen) chu tihkhawtlai lohvin mit lam doctor pan nghal mai tur a ni.

Natna hi a hmaa i hriatchhuah a, a tul anga enkawlna i hmuh chuan rah tha tak i hmu thei a ni. Thil tam takah chuan i mit hmuhna pawh i chhanhim thei a ni. Chuvangin i mit enkawl hi i mawhphurhna a ni. A chhan chu he khawvel mawi tak hmu tur hian heng mit pahnih chauh hi kan neih vang a ni!

` Iridodialysis, iris separation, mit hliam, second iris, mit na, double vision, mit surgery