Knee arthroscopy chungchang zawng zawng hi i zir vek ang u, khup hliamte camera hmanga surgery an tih thin kha!

Khup na reng reng i tuar em? I kal emaw, i khup i ben emaw hian click ri i hre em, a nih loh leh i khup chu a tlakbuak ang maiin i hria em? Sports inhliam vang pawh a ni thei. Hetiang hunah hian i doctor chuan ‘keyhole surgery’ chungchang a hrilh thei che a, chu chu i khup chhungah camera dah a ni. Mi tam takin he thu hi an lo hre tawh a, mahse engtin nge a tih leh a chhan chiah an hre lo. Ngaihtuah buai suh, vawiinah hian khup arthroscopy chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.

Knee Arthroscopy tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi khup ruh chhung lam en a, chutah chuan harsatna awmte enkawlna atana hman thin surgical procedure bik a ni. Hei hi a thatna lian ber chu traditional open surgery angin khup chhungah cut lian tak a ngai lo.

Ngaihtuah teh, he surgery zawng zawng hi keyhole ang maia incision tenau pahnih emaw pathum emaw hmanga tih a ni.

• Incision te tak te pakhat hmangin khup ruh chhungah pencil ang vela lian leh camera te tak te hmanga thuam hmanrua (arthroscope) an dah a.
• He camera hian khup chhunga thil awm zawng zawng, cartilage, ligaments, leh meniscus te chu a ti lian a, operation room-a TV monitor-ah chiang takin a tarlang bawk.
• Doctor chuan a en thei a, harsatna chu eng nge ni tih chiang takin a hre thei a, enkawl a ngai a nih chuan incision tenau dang hmangin surgery hmanrua nalh tak tak a dah lut thei a, chutah ngei chuan a chhiatna chu a siam tha thei bawk.

Hei hi minimally invasive procedure an ti a, chu chu taksaah chhiatna leh hliam a awm tlem hle tihna a ni.

He surgery hi tute nge mamawh?

A tlangpuiin khup natna atana kan tih hmasak ber chu chawlh hahdam, ice, painkiller (NSAIDs) ei, leh physical therapy (PT) tih te hi a ni. Mahse, heng thilte hian natna a tihziaawm loh a, khup hnathawh a tihchhiat chuan doctor chuan he Knee Arthroscopy surgery hi a ngaihtuah thei ang.

Sports inhliam tan a hmang nasa hle a, a bik takin naupang te te tan a hmang nasa hle. Heng hliamte hi volleyball ang chi jumping sports leh football ang chi contact sport-ah te a awm fo thin.

He method hi eng thil atan nge hman a nih?

Doctor-te chuan he surgery hi thil pawimawh pathum atan an hmang a ni. Hetiang table-ah hian i hrethiam ang u.

Surgery hma leh operation neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

Surgery neih hmain

I surgery hun tur a ruahman fel hnuah i doctor chuan i damdawi ei tur eng pawh a zawt ang che. I operation hma ni engemaw zat hnuah thisen tithianghlimtu ei kha bansan turin an ti mai thei che. I doctor chuan i operation hma zan khan engtikah nge ei leh in i chawlhsan tur tih a hrilh bawk ang che.

Surgery tan hmain anesthesia pek i ni ang. Chuvangin operation neih chhung hian natna engmah i hre lovang. Doctor chuan i dinhmun a zirin heng zinga pakhat hi a thlang ang:

• Local anesthetic: Khup chauh a ti na.
• Regional anesthetic: Kawr atanga a hnuai lam (spine-a damdawi inject) a ni.
• General anesthetic: Anesthesia hmanga operation tih zawh hma loh chuan muthilh tir vek thei.

Surgery neih lai hian

1. A hmasa berin i ke chu uluk taka tihfai a ni ang a, i khup chu operation neih chhunga a che loh nan hmanraw bik hmangin i immobilized ang.

2. Tichuan doctor chuan khup ah hian incision te tak te a siam a, a hmaa ka sawi tawh camera hmanga siam device (arthroscope) chu a rawn dah lut a.

3. Tunah chuan doctor chuan TV screen-ah khup chhunga thil awm chu a hmu thei tawh ang. Buaina chu khawiah nge a awm tih chiang takin a hmu thei a, a tul chuan hliam tenau pakhat emaw pahnih emaw siam belh a, chuta tang chuan hmanraw nalh tak tak dahin a enkawl thei bawk.

4. Heng hmanrua te hi tissue chhe tawh te stitch nan te, cartilage chhia te scrape away nan te, tissue hring te lakchhuah nan te hman thin a ni.

5. A tawp berah chuan chu incision te te chu stitches emaw special plasters (surgical strips) hmangin an khar a, khup-ah bandage lian tak an vuah bawk.

Operation hnuah engtin nge in lamah ka awm ang?

Hei hi outpatient procedure a ni fo thin. Surgery hi darkar khat vel a ni tlangpui. Mahse, a chang chuan damdawi inah ni khat i awm a ngai mai thei. In lam pan chuan i tlan thei dawn lova, chuvangin in lama khalhtu tur che i mamawh dawn a ni.

Operation hnu ni hmasa berah heng thilte hi i fimkhur hle a ngai a ni:

• Ke chungah rit dah suh: I doctor-in a tih hma loh chuan ke zai chu rit dah loh tur. Kal tur chuan kekawrte i hman a ngai dawn a ni.
• I ke chu chawi sang rawh: I ke chu a hring tihziaawmna tur leh natna control turin a theih phawt chuan i ke chu i thinlung level aia sang zawka dah tum ang che, pillow-a dah ang maiin.
• Painkillers dik taka ei: Doctor-in a pek ang chiah leh a hun takah natna tidamtu leh damdawi dang (e.g., thisen tithianghlimtu) ei tur a ni.
• Hliam chu thianghlim takin vawng rawh: Bandage chu la chhuak suh. Fai leh vawt takin vawng reng ang che. I doctor emaw nurse emaw hnenah engtikah nge bandage thlak tur tih leh engtikah nge i shower theih tih zawt rawh.

Tlem i dam hnuah i doctor chuan physical therapy ah a refer ang che . Chu chu tih ngei ngei tur a ni. Chutah chuan i khup vel ruhte tichak tur leh i khup i ben leh dinglam tha thei tur exercise an zirtir ang che. Chu chu i dam leh vat theih nan leh a kim taka i dam theih nan a pawimawh hle.

Operation zawh veleh doctor pan nghal hun tur

Operation hnua heng symptoms zinga pakhat tal i neih chuan doctor ko nghal tur a ni a, a nih loh leh i damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah i kal tur a ni.

• Hliam a thisen chhuak chhunzawm zel chuan.
• Infection chhinchhiahna i hmuh chuan, khawsik, a hring lutuk, a sen, leh hliam chhehvela rimtui te hi a ni.
• Natna nasa tak , natna tidamtu damdawi hmanga pawh thunun theih loh i neih chuan.
• I ke a hring emaw, i ke a rawng inthlak emaw ang chi thil i hmuh chuan.

He surgery hi enkawlna him leh tangkai tak a ni. Doctor thupek dik taka i zawm a, physical therapy treatment te dik taka i tih chuan i nun pangngaiah i kir leh thuai thei ang.