I liver-ah hian lump a awm em? (Liver Lesions) - I hlauthawng hmain heng thilte hi hre hmasa phawt ang che

I scan report-a "Liver Lesion" tih thumal i hmuh khan i hlauthawng nghal em? A nih loh leh, doctor chuan chhan dang vangin abdominal scan an neih laiin, "Liver-ah hian lump te tak te a awm niin a lang" a ti em? Hetiang thil an hriat hian tu pawhin hlauhna leh rinhlelhna an neih hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Zawhna "Hei hi cancer a ni em?" ka rilruah a lo lang thin. Mahse i hlauthawng hmain hei hi chiang tak leh awlsam takin i hrethiam ang u. A chhan chu liver-a lumps lo awm zawng zawng hi a hlauhawm vek lo.

A awlsam zawngin, heng liver lesions te hi engte nge ni?

Liver lumps, emaw doctor-te’n ``Liver Lesions,'' an tih angin, i liver chhunga cell lo thang lian lo tak tak a ni. Kan vunah hian bump emaw tumor te tak te a lo awm thei ang bawkin heng thilte hi liver chhungah pawh a lo awm thei bawk. Chungte chu ``masses'' emaw ``tumors'' emaw an ti bawk.

A tam zawkah chuan hengte hi asymptomatic an ni thei. Natna dang test i tih laiin accident-a hmuhchhuah an ni. Ngaihtuah teh, Aunt Nalini chu a pum chhungah gas a awm nia ngaiin Doctor hnenah a kal a. Doctor chuan ultrasound scan a ti a, a liver-ah hian lump te tak te a hmu a. A hlauthawng nghal a. Mahse a hnuah chuan cancer ni lovin, fluid-filled cyst (liver cyst) mai a ni tih a chiang ta.

Benign leh malignant tumor inthlauhna

Heng chi hnih hi chipchiar deuhin han thlir ila. Hei hi i hriatthiam awlsam zawk nan table- ah ka dah ang.

Cancer ni lo (benign) lumps hi kan ngaihtuah tur em ni?

Hei hi mi tam takin zawhna an neih a ni. A chhanna awlsam tak chu, a ni lo mai thei . Cancer ni lo lumps tam zawk hi chu enkawlna engmah awm lovin dam chhung atan a awm mai thei. I doctor chuan kum khatah vawi khat scan neih a rawt thei a, a lian chho zel em tih a enfiah thei ang. Mahse, a tlem hle a, i doctor chuan zung chu operation hmanga lakchhuah a tum mai thei a, chu chu a lian em em a, natna a thlen emaw, a chhe thei a nih chuan emaw chauh a ni.

Eng thilin nge heng lumps te hi a thlen?

Cancer ni lo lumps awm chhan dik tak hi hmuhchhuah a la ni lo a, mahse thil engemaw zat hian a chanvo a nei thei niin an ngai.

• Birth control pill emaw hormone therapy emaw: Hormone thenkhat, a bik takin estrogen awmna te hian tumor chi hrang hrang (liver adenomas ang chi) lo awm thei a ni.
• Liver natna: 1.1.Hun rei tak chhunga thin natna chuan thin (liver) ah hliam (fibrosis) a thlen thei a ni.
• Meizial zuk: Meizial zuk avanga liver-a pressure awm pawh hi eng emaw chen chu a puitu a ni thei bawk.

Malignant tumor hi liver cell pangngai a inthlak danglam a, thunun theih loha a inthen tan chuan a lo awm thin. Hei hi a thlen theihna tipungtu thil engemaw zat a awm a, chungte chu:

• Cirrhosis: Liver a nghet a, a hliam a awm thin. Cirrhosis hi zu in tam lutuk leh liver thau lutuk vang a ni thei.
• Chronic Hepatitis B leh C: Heng virus infection te hian hun rei tak chhung thin (liver) a tichhia a, cancer vei theihna a tipung bawk.

Engtin nge doctor hian heng lumps te hi a hmuh theih?

I scan-ah lump a awm a nih chuan i doctor chuan eng nge a nih chiang taka hriat theih nan test engemaw zat a tih belh a ngai mai thei. Ngaihtuah buai suh, hei hi thil kalphung pangngai a ni.

1. I natna lan chhuah dan zawt che: Doctor chuan i natna lan chhuah dan te, i chhungte zingah tu emaw cancer vei tawh leh awm loh te, eng damdawi nge i ei te, zu emaw, cigarette emaw i hman leh hman loh te a zawt ang che.

2. Taksa endik: I pum chu palpate a ni ang a, liver a hring emaw, lump emaw a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni ang.

3. Imaging test: Heng test te hian lump awm dan, a lian leh te, a pianzia chiang taka hriat theih nan a pui thin.

• Pum chhunga ultrasound scan hmanga enfiah a ni
• `CT scan` tih a ni
• `MRI scan` tih a ni

4. Thisen test: Heng test te hi liver function endik nan leh thisenah hian special proteins tumor marker an tih a awm leh awm loh enfiah nan an ti thin.

5. Liver Biopsy: A chang chuan, a chunga test kan neih hnu pawha lump chungchangah rinhlelhna a la awm chuan doctor chuan he test hi a rawt mai thei. Hei hian needle te tak te hmanga liver lump atanga tissue te tak te tak tak lak a, microscope hmanga enfiah a huam a ni. Hei hian lump chu cancer a nih leh nih loh 100% chiang takin a hrilh thei che a ni.

Enkawlnate chu engte nge ni?

Enkawl dan tur chu lump chu cancer a nih leh nih lohah a innghat a ni.

• Cancer nei lo (benign) lumps tan chuan:
• A tam zawkah chuan enkawlna engmah a ngai lo. Doctor chuan a enfiah mai ang.
• Lump chu a lian hle a, natna emaw, harsatna dang emaw a thlen chuan operation hmangin a la chhuak thei chauh a ni.

• Malignant tumor tan chuan:
• Hei hi cancer a nih avangin enkawlna kawng hrang hrang a awm. Doctor chuan damlo dinhmun leh cancer stage a zirin enkawl dan tur dik ber a ruat ang.
• Ablation therapy: Heat emaw chemical emaw hmanga cancer cell tihchhiat.
• Chemotherapy: Cancer cell tihhlumna tur damdawi pek.
• Hepatectomy (Liver resection): Liver chhunga cancer awmna hmun lak chhuah nan operation tih a ni.
• Liver transplantation: Liver thlak danglam a ni.

Heng lumps te hi liver damdawi ei hian a tidam thei ang em?

Hei hi zawhna pawimawh tak a ni. Liver hi kan taksa peng mak ber pakhat a ni. Cell thar siamin a insiam thar leh thei a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, liver chi khat chu surgery hmanga lak chhuah a nih chuan a la awm chu a lian leh te angin a lo thang lian leh thei a ni. Liver hian liver natna thenkhat avanga chhiatna thlengte siamthat theihna engemaw zat a nei bawk.

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?

Cancer leh cancer nei lo tumor te hian a lian zawk chuan pum na a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin, ni engemaw zat aia rei pum na i neih chuan , ngaihthah ai chuan a chhan hriat tumin doctor pan a finthlak zawk.

Tin, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor rawn la ngei ang che:

• Natna emaw, pum dinglam sir ruh hnuaia lump emaw hriat theih.
• Mit emaw vun emaw a sen (jaundice).
• Chhan chiang tak awm lovin taksa rihna tihtlem.
• Chaw ei chak lohna leh hah fo thin.

Liver tumor hi ven theih a ni em?

Cancer ni lo tumor venna tur kawng chiang tak a awm lo. Mahse cancer natna hrik kan neih theihna tur tihziaawm nan thil tam tak kan tih theih a awm. Chu chu kan thin hrisel taka vawn reng tihna a ni.

• Hepatitis ang chi virus infection pumpelh: Hepatitis B hi vaccine a awm a, invenna tel lova sex hman loh leh needle insem loh a pawimawh bawk.
• Liver-a stress siamtu thilte lakah hlat rawh: Zu in tam lutuk hi liver hmêlma lian tak a ni. Meizial zuk hian thin hriselna atan a tichhe bawk.
• Ei leh in tha vawng reng rawh: Ei leh in inthlau tak ei rawh. Thlai, thei leh protein tha lo (nga, vawk) ei tam zawk rawh. Oil leh sugar tamna ei tur tihtlem.
• Taksa rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh: Taksa rihna control hian fatty liver disease a veng thei a ni.

Scan atanga i liver-ah lump i nei tih i hriat chuan hlauhthawn hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse, cancer a nih leh nih loh hriat nan test tam zawk neih a ngai dawn tih hre reng ang che. I doctor chuan test te chu eng nge ni tih leh engvangin nge an tih tih a hrilhfiah ang che. Zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i doctor zawh hreh suh. Engkim a hrilhfiah ang che.