I hmaiah hmai vun (acne) a awm tih pawh i ngaihtuah em? A chang chuan heng acne te hian a ti thinrim hle thei a ni lawm ni? A bik takin kum naupang takah chuan hei hi rilruah phurrit lian tak a ni. Chuvangin, heng acne control nana doctor ten damdawi an pek zinga pakhat chu Minocycline an ti a. Vawiin hian he damdawi, a hman dan te, fimkhur tur thil te, leh a side effects te chu awlsam leh friendly takin i sawi dawn nia.
Minocycline chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Minocycline hi antibiotic a ni a, hmai vun enkawlna atana hman thin a ni. Damdawi pawl pakhat, tetracycline antibiotics an tih zingah a tel a ni.
Ngaihtuah teh, kan vun hian acne a neih chhan ber chu bacteria chi khat a ni. Chuvangin he Minocycline damdawi hian a tih chu acne thlentu bacteria te tihchhiat a ni a, a nih loh leh an thanlenna a titawp a ni. Hetiang hian he damdawi hian hmai vun control nan a pui a, vun a ti eng bawk. Sri Lanka ramah chuan he damdawi hi `(Minolira)` tih ang chi brand hming hnuaiah i hmu mai thei. Amaherawhchu, hei hi doctor-in a pek loh chuan hmang ngai suh.
Damdawi ei tan hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i medical history kimchang a hriat a ngai dawn a ni. Hei hi i himna atan a pawimawh hle. Chuvangin, a hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Natna dang i neihte chu:
- Kidney emaw liver natna: I kal emaw, thin emaw a harsatna i neih chuan doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu heng taksa peng hrang hrangte hian he damdawi hi i taksa atangin an filter a, an paih chhuak thin. An hnathawh a chhiat chuan i doctor chuan damdawi dose a siamrem a ngai mai thei.
- Thluak chhehvela pressure sang: Intracranial pressure sang i neih tawh chuan min hrilh teh.
- Bowel diseases: Inflammatory bowel disease, colitis ang chi i neih chuan min hriattir dawn nia.
- Allergy: Minocycline, tetracycline dang, emaw damdawi dang, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Naupai leh nau hnute pek: 1.1.
- Hei hi naupai i nih chuan, naupai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan a pawimawh hle . Naupai laia he damdawi ei hian nausen ruh leh ha than dan a tichhe thei a ni. Nu hnute tui hmangin naute hnenah a kai thei bawk. Chuvangin he thu hi i doctor nen in inbia tur a ni.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi ka hman ang?
Damdawi pakhat atanga hlawkna tam ber hmuh tur chuan a hman dan tur dik tak i hman a ngai a ni.
- He pill hiTablet chu tui glass khat nen a pumin ei rawh. Tablet chu tichhia suh, tikehsawm suh, chew suh. Tablet thenkhat chu damdawi chu zawi zawiin taksaah a chhuah tir thei tura siam a ni. I tihchhiat chuan chu process chu a bo vek ang.
- Nitin i damdawi ei hun inangah ei thin ang che. Hei hian i thisena damdawi concentration chu a level inang reng turin a pui ang.
- Hei hi chaw ei hma emaw, ei zawhah emaw i ei thei a, mahse i pum a na emaw, i rilru a na emaw a nih chuan chaw ei ruala ei a tha ber .
- I doctor-in a tih hma loh chuan damdawi ei kha titawp suh. I hmai vun a reh a nih pawhin a ruat angin i tih zawh a pawimawh.
Pawimawh tak: Iron, calcium, magnesium, aluminum awmna thil (e.g., bawnghnute, cheese, yogurt, iron tablet, vitamin, emaw, thinlung natna damdawi thenkhat) i ei a nih chuan Minocycline i ei rualin ei loh tur a ni. Minocycline ei hma darkar 2 emaw ei hnu darkar 2 emaw ah ei thin ang che . Chutiang a nih loh chuan Minocycline hi a absorb tha lo zawk ang.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang? (Overdose) a ni.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Pill pahnih hi missed dose nen a rualin ei ngai suh.
Eng damdawi dang nge he damdawi nen hian inzawm thei?
I damdawi ei zawng zawng (doctor dangin an pek, over-the-counter damdawi, vitamin, herbal products) te hi doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle a, damdawi thenkhat hian Minocycline nen an inzawm thei a ni.
| Damdawi chi hrang hrang | Thil fimkhur tur |
|---|---|
| Damdawi ei dun ngai loh tur | |
| Acitretin a ni | He vun natna damdawi hi Minocycline nena ei hian thluak chhehvela pressure sang zawk a thlen theihna a tipung a ni. |
| Damdawi fimkhur taka hman tur leh doctor hnena hriattir tur | |
| Antacids leh iron supplement te a awm bawk | Minocycline hian taksaa a luh theihna a ti tlem a ni. Darkar 2 chhung inthlauhna nei rawh. |
| Thisen zam venna damdawi (e.g. Warfarin) . | Minocycline hian heng damdawi te hnathawh dan hi a tidanglam thei a ni. |
| Naupai venna damdawi (estrogen leh progestin hormone) . | Minocycline hian naupai venna damdawi hman tangkai dan a ti tlem thei a, chuvangin naupai venna chi dang hman dan tur chu i doctor nen sawiho rawh. |
| Isotretinoin a ni | Acne damdawi dang. Heng pahnih hi ei dun hian thluak chhehvela pressure sang zawk a thlen theihna a tipung a ni. |
| Antibiotics dang (e.g. Penicillin) te pawh a awm bawk. | An hnathawh danah nghawng an nei thei a ni. |
Minocycline ei dawna ngaihtuah tur bik
Ni chhuahna hmuna i chhuah dawnin fimkhur rawh!
He damdawi hi i ei hian i vun chu ni lakah a sensitive hle (photosensitivity). Chumi awmzia chu i vun chu a hma aia rang zawkin a kang thei a, a sen thei a, a hring chhuak rang zawk thei tihna a ni. Chuvangin,
- Peak hour (zing dar 10 - tlai dar 4) chhunga chhuah hi a theih ang anga tih tlem.
- I chhuah chuan sunscreen tha tak hmang ang che.
- Thawmhnaw kut sei tak leh lukhum bun tur a ni.
- Sun lamp leh tanning bed ang chi thil hmang suh.
Skin allergy na tak a nei
A tlem hle nachungin, Minocycline hmang hian vun natna khirh tak tak a awm thei. Hengte hi damdawi ei tan atanga kar engemaw zat hnuah a thleng thei a ni. Khawsik, taksa na, emaw, vun rawng dum, blisters, emaw peels emaw i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. Tin, i vun rawng hi i hmai, hmui, emaw, i kawr emaw, i kawrfual emawa lymph node hring hring nen a inzawm a nih chuan chhinchhiahna pawi tak a ni thei bawk.
Point dang pawh
- Luak chhuak: He damdawi hian mi thenkhat chu a ti buai thei a, a ti hlim thei bawk. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hman loh tur a ni. Ding atanga tho thut suh la, zawi zawiin tho rawh.
- Diarrhea: I diarrhea hi a nasat a, ni hnih aia rei a daih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Doctor rawn hmasa lovin over-the-counter diarrhea damdawi ei loh tur a ni.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Minocycline hian side effect a nei thei a, mahse mi zawng zawngin an vei vek lo.
| Side effect na tak tak, damdawi lam pan vat ngai | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Skin rash, itching, hmai/ hmui/lei/thlarau hring, thawk harsa. |
| Thluak vel pressure a sang chho zel | Lu na nasa tak, mitdel, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
| Liver hliam a awm | Pum dinglam chunglam natna, ei duh lohna, bawlhhlawh rawng hring, zun dum/brown, mit/vun sen, hah lutuk. |
| Skin reaction na tak tak a awm | Vun sen, vun hring, vun hring (ka chhungah pawh), khawsik, leh lymph node hring. |
| Diarrhea na tak a awm | Na tak, tui ang maia riltam leh khawsik. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Luak chhuak thei | Lungchhung natna |
| Pum a na | Vun emaw ha emaw rawng danglam (hun rei tak hman a nih chuan) . |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Minocycline hi hmai vun natna atana hman thin antibiotic a ni. Doctor thurawn hnuaiah chauh hman tur a ni .
- Damdawi dang i ei lai leh damdawi lam dinhmun i neih apiang, a bik takin naupai emaw, nau hnute i pek emaw chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni.
- Minocycline i ei lai hian bawnghnute atanga siam, iron tablet, leh pum chhunga natna damdawi thenkhat ei loh tur. An inkarah darkar 2 vel inthlauhna awm rawh.
- He damdawi hi i ei lai hian ni laka invenna tur a ni tih hre reng ang che. Sunscreen tha tak hmang rawh.
- Vun natna nasa tak, khawsik nena inzawm, lu na nasa tak, mit sen, emaw, ni hnih aia rei riltam na tak i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
- Damdawi hi doctor-in a pek hun chhung zawng zawng ei tur a ni. A chanve vel chu tawp suh.
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