Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery chungchanga hriat tur pawimawh te

Heart surgery i ngaihtuah hian i rilruah a lo lang thin chu operation lian tak a ni a, chutah chuan i rilru chu a lai atanga tan a, hawn a ngai a ni lawm ni? Mi tam tak chuan an hlau tak zet a ni. Mahse, damdawi lam science hmasawnna avang hian tunah chuan hetiang khawpa lian incision awm lovin, incision tenau tak tak pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw hmangin heart surgery hi tih theih a ni tawh tih i hria em? Chu chu "Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery" kan tih chu a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan hei hi "keyhole surgery" an ti bawk a, a chhan chu keyhole atanga thlir ang maia tih a nih vang a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he thu hi han sawi ila.

A awlsam zawngin, he heart surgery tenau tak tak hi eng nge ni?

Chumi awmzia chu i rilru lai takah ruh lian tak, sternum , chu a cut kim lo tihna a ni a, chu chu traditional open-heart surgery-ah a ni. Chu ai chuan surgeon chuan i rilru sir lam, i ruh inkar ah incision te tak te tak tak pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a siam zawk thin.

Tichuan, heng incision te tak te hmang hian high-tech camera te, a bik taka siam surgery instrument sei leh te tak te, a nih loh leh robotic arm te chu thinlung chhungah an lut ta a ni. Doctor chuan monitor hmangin camera atanga thlalak chiang tak, magnified te chu a en a, surgery chu chiang takin a ti thin. Hetiang method hian scarring a ti tlem a, a na a ti tlem a, a dam rei zawk bawk a, a hmanlai aiin a dam rei zawk bawk.

Heng surgery tih dan tlangpui te hi engte nge ni?

Thil tih dan tlangpui pahnih a awm. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.

He method hi eng thinlung natna chi hrang hrang atan nge hman a nih?

Hetiang hmang hian thinlung surgery zawng zawng hi tih theih ni lo mah se, a tam zawkah chuan hman theih a ni. Entir nan:

• Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) hi khar a ni
• Valve siamthat emaw thlak danglam emaw. Hetiang method hi mitral valve siamthat nan a lar hle.
• Heartbeat mumal lo enkawl dan (Maze procedure for atrial fibrillation) .
• Cardiac tumor tihbo a ni
• Bypass surgery thenkhat (Coronary artery bypass surgery) te pawh a awm bawk.
• Ventricular assist device dahna tur a ni

Surgery hma leh operation neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

I doctor chuan operation hmain a tul zawng zawng a pe ang che. Surgery neih hma ni engemaw zat hnuah damdawi thenkhat (e.g., thisen tithianghlimtu) ei kha bansan turin an ti thei che a ni.

General anesthesia hnuaia i awm dawn avangin operation neih chhung hian engmah i hre lovang. Surgery neih chhung hian i taksaa thisen kal dan tur a awm reng theih nan heart-lung machine nen inzawm tir i ni ang.

Surgeon chuan a rilru sir lamah incision te te a siam a, chuta tang chuan instrument a thun a, a ribs hmangin thinlung a thleng a, a tul anga siamthatna, valve thlak emaw, enkawlna dang emaw a ti thei a ni. He surgery hi darkar hnih atanga darkar ruk vel a ni tlangpui . Hna thawh zawh chuan incisions te chu stitched shut a ni.

He surgery hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan he method hian thatna tam tak a nei a.

A thatna te

• Dam chak: Kar hnih atanga kar li chhungin i hnathawh pangngaiah i kir leh thei tlangpui.
• Natna tihtlem: Natna a tlem hle a, a chhan chu incision lian tak emaw ruh cut emaw a awm loh vang a ni.
• Thisen chhuah tlem: Incision te a te zawk avangin thisen a chhuak tlem zawk.
• Hri kai theihna a tlahniam: Hliam te a te zawk avangin hri kai theihna pawh a tlahniam bawk.
• Scar te chu a te deuh deuh a: A rilru zawng zawngah hliam lian tak awm lovin, hliam te tak te, hmuh theih loh tlemte chauh a la awm.
• Damdawi ina awm tlem zawk:Ni rei lote chhungin i haw thei tlangpui.

Risk a awm thei

Surgery dang ang bawkin risk engemaw zat a awm a, mahse open-heart surgery nena khaikhin chuan heng risk te hi a tlem hle.

• Thisen chhuak
• Kaichhawng
• Thinlung thawk mumal lo (Arrhythmias) .
• Stroke- ang chi dinhmun

Operation hnuah eng nge thleng? Engtin nge dam thuai theih ang?

Surgery zawhah intensive care unit (ICU)-ah ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung dah i ni ang. I rilru chhunga tui awm zawng zawng chhuah chhuah nan drainage tube dah theih a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan general ward-ah sawn i ni ang a, ni engemaw zat chu damdawi inah i awm leh ang.

Ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin i kal thei tawh ang. I lung atanga mucus tihfai pui turin thawkna exercise tih turin an hrilh bawk ang che. Kar tlemte chhung chu thil rit phurh loh a ngai dawn a ni. I doctor chuan hnathawhna hmuna i kal leh theih hun, lirthei khalh leh exercise i tih theih hun tur chiang takin a hrilh ang che.

Doctor-te chuan cardiac rehabilitation program -ah an refer fo che a, chu chuan him takin taksa tihchakna zawi zawiin a tipung a, thinlung hrisel ei leh in a zirtir che a ni.

Doctor pan nghal ngai symptoms te chu engte nge ni?

I operation hnua a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan i doctor ko la emaw, enkawlna zawng nghal rawh .

• Cut atang hian pus ang chi fluid a lo chhuak thin.
• Hliam vel a hring lutuk emaw, a sen lutuk emaw.
• Khawsik emaw, khawsik emaw.
• I thinlung a thawk chak ang maia hriat (heart palpitations) .
• Ke emaw ke emaw a hring (edema) .
• Kar khat chhungin kg 1.5 (pound 3) aia tam a rihna a pung.