HIV hrik kai enkawl mek i nih chuan i doctor chuan Nevirapine tih damdawi a pe che a ni mai thei. Hei hi i enkawlna kawngah damdawi pawimawh tak a ni. Chuvangin, he thuziak-ah hian he damdawi hi eng nge a nih, engtin nge a hman ang tih leh a bik taka kan fimkhur a ngaih thute chu awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.
Nevirapine hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Nevirapine hi antiretroviral damdawi pawla tel damdawi a ni. A hna ber chu i taksaa HIV virus control hi a ni. HIV damdawi dang engemaw zat nen hman dun a ni tlangpui.
A pawimawh ber: He damdawi hian HIV a tidam kim thei lo. Mahse, i taksaa virus awm zat control-in nun hrisel tak i neih theih nan a pui thei che a ni. Tin, dik taka hman a nih chuan mi dang hnena HIV kai theihna a ti tlem thei bawk.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in i hriselna a hriatthiamna famkim a neih a pawimawh hle. Nevirapine i ei tan hmain a hnuaia natna te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che :
| I dinhmun | Engvangin nge doctor hnenah i hrilh ang? |
|---|---|
| Kal natna | Damdawi hi kal hmanga taksa atanga paih chhuah a nih avangin kal lama harsatna i neih chuan a hman dan tur siamthat a ngai mai thei. |
| Liver natna | (A pawimawh hle) Nevirapine hian thin a nghawng thei a, chuvangin thin natna i neih tawh chuan fimkhur takin hman tur a ni. |
| Vun dinhmun emaw, vun natna emaw | Vun natna awm tawhte hriat a pawimawh a, he damdawi hian vun natna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. |
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Nevirapine emaw damdawi emaw ei tur dang emaw allergy i neih chuan min hrilh rawh. |
| Naupai emaw, nau neih beisei emaw i nih chuan | Naupai laia he damdawi hman dan tur chungchangah hian thurawn bik lak tur a ni. |
| Nau hnute i pek chuan | He damdawi hi nau hnute petu tan chuan a tha lo a, damdawi lam thurawn lak a pawimawh hle. |
Nevirapine tablet hi engtin nge dik taka hman theih ang?
He damdawi atanga hlawkna tam ber hmu tur chuan dik taka hman a pawimawh hle.
- Tablet chu tui glass khat nen a pumin ei rawh.
- Tablet chu tichhia suh, tikehsawm suh, chew suh. Hei hi a bik taka siam (extended-release) tablet a ni a, hun kal zelah damdawi chu taksaah a chhuah tir thin. I tihchhiat chuan chu kalphung chu a buai a, vawi khatah dose lian tak i ei thei bawk.
- Hei hi ei tur nen emaw ei loh pawhin ei theih a ni.
- I damdawi dose khat pawh skip ngai suh. I rilru a hahdam a nih pawhin i doctor-in a tih hma loh chuan ei kha bansan suh. Dose i skip chuan HIV virus hian he damdawi hi a do thei a, damdawi dang pawh a do thei bawk. Hei hi a hlauhawm hle mai.
- He damdawi hi an pek che chuan special instruction leaflet (MedGuide) pek i ni ang. Ngun takin chhiar fo ang che.
- I overdose chuan: Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah phone nghal rawh. A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
- Dose i miss a nih chuan: I hriatreng veleh missed dose chu ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Double dose ei ngai suh.
Nevirapine nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
Nevirapine hian damdawi dang tam tak nen a inzawm thei a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin, herbs, leh natna tidamtu te pawh tel) doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle .
| He damdawi nen hian Nevirapine hi ei loh tur a ni. | |
|---|---|
| Itraconazole a ni | Rifampin a ni |
| Ketoconazole a ni | Rifapentine hmanga siam a ni |
| St. John’s Wort (mi thenkhatin rilru hriselna atana an ei thin thinghnah) . | |
| He damdawi hi harsatna a awm thei (doctor hnenah hrilh rawh) . | |
| Methadone a ni | Warfarin (thisen tithianghlimtu) . |
| Naupai venna damdawi (Estrogens emaw progestins emaw) . | HIV damdawi dangte |
| Thisen sang damdawi thenkhat (e.g. diltiazem, nifedipine) . | Lung natna mumal lo damdawi (e.g. amiodarone) . |
| Seizure atana hman damdawi thenkhat (e.g. carbamazepine, clonazepam) . | Clarithromycin (antibiotic damdawi) 1.1. |
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin damdawi, vitamin, herbal supplement i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh.
He damdawi ei huna fimkhur bik tur thilte:
Skin allergy na tak leh liver lama harsatna nei
Hei hi Nevirapine chungchanga hriat tur pawimawh ber a ni. He damdawi hian mi thenkhat chu a tichhe thei a niSkin reaction na tak, nunna atana hlauhawm tak tak leh liver chhiatna a awm thei bawk. Hetiang hlauhawmna hi damdawi ei tan atanga kar 18 hmasa berah a sang ber a, mahse engtik lai pawhin a thleng thei.
Khawsik leh taksa na nen hian vun rawng i nei a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. Heng hmunte hi a hnuah chuan blister-ah a chang thei a, vun pawh a chhuak tan thei bawk. Tin, i hmai, hmui emaw, i kawr emaw, i kawr emaw a lo hring chhuak i hmuh chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
Naupai venna chungchang
A pawimawh hle mai! Hmeichhia birth control pill hmang i nih chuan Nevirapine ei hian chu pill te chu a ti tlem thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu naupai hlauhawmna i nei tihna a ni. Chuvangin, naupai venna atana barrier method dang, condom ang chi hi i hmang ngei ang. Hemi chungchang pawh hi i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Eng side effect nge ka neih theih ang?
Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin Nevirapine hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu an awm fo.
| Side effects awm thei chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Skin rash na tak, blisters, itching, vun peeling | Hmai, hmui, lei hring (Allergic reaction) . |
| Vun emaw mit emaw a sen, zun dum, bawlhhlawh rawng hring | Pum dinglam chunglam natna (hengte hi liver problem a ni thei) . |
| Khawsik, taksa na, khawsik | Chaw ei chak lohna, rilru hahna, hah lutuk |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Kawthalo | Lu na |
| Rihna inthlak danglam (a kawrfual, hnungzang, emaw hmai, kut leh kea rihna tlahniam) . | |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Nevirapine hi damdawi pawimawh tak a ni a, HIV hi a control a, mahse a tidam lo.
- Eng vang pawhin damdawi ei hi skip suh. Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei kha bansan suh.
- Skin allergy na tak leh liver problem ah fimkhur hle ang che . Khawsik, taksa na nena inzawm vun rawng, mit sen emaw ang chi thil i hmuh chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng (herbal remedies te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Birth control pill i ei a nih chuan naupai loh nan barrier method dang, condom ang chi hmang ngei ang che .
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