Nangmah emaw, i hmangaih tu emaw cancer vei nia hriat a nih chuan, enkawl dan tur hriat duh leh hlauhthawn deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. A bik takin Nivolumab leh Relatlimab ang chi enkawlna thar, hmasawn tak tak chungchang sawi dawn chuan. Chuvangin vawiinah hian heng enkawlnate hi awlsam leh hriatthiam awlsam takin i sawi dawn nia. He thu hi i chhiar zawh chuan he enkawlna hi i hrethiam zawk ang.
Hei hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Nivolumab leh Relatlimab hi damdawi pahnih inzawmkhawm a ni a, vun cancer chi khat melanoma tih enkawlna atana hman a ni. A tlangpuiin Opdualag tih brand hming hnuaiah a awm thin.
He damdawi hi damdawi chi khat Monoclonal Antibodies tih zingah a tel a ni . Kan taksa ngeia immune system puitu, cancer cell chauh zawng chhuak tur leh beih dan tur zirtirtu ‘smart missile’ ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Hei hian cancer dona atan kan defence system kan hmang a ni.
He damdawi hi in lama hruai theih a ni lo. Intravenous (IV) infusion angin pek a ni a, damdawi in emaw, cancer enkawlna hmun emaw-ah emaw pek a ni.
Enkawlna i tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He enkawlna hi i tan hmain i care team te hnenah i hriselna dinhmun kimchang taka sawi hmasak a pawimawh hle . He information hian he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih leh pek dan tur a hril ang. A bik takin a hnuaia mite hi hrilh ngei ang che.
- Autoimmune diseases: Hengte hi i taksa ngeia immune system-in nangmah ngeiin i cell hrisel tak takte a beih theihna tur dinhmun a ni. Entirnan, Crohn natna, Ulcerative Colitis, Lupus ang chi natna i neih chuan.
- Stem cell transplant: A hmaa allogeneic stem cell transplant i neih tawh emaw, neih i tum emaw a nih chuan.
- Organ transplant dang: Organ transplant dang i neih tawh chuan, chu chu kidney emaw liver emaw a ni.
- I rilruah radiation hmanga enkawlna i neih tawh chuan (History of chest radiation).
- Nervous system natna: Nervous system nena inzawm natna, Myasthenia Gravis emaw Guillain-Barre syndrome emaw i neih chuan.
- Allergy: Nivolumab, Relatlimab, emaw damdawi dang, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Naupai leh hnute pek: Hei hi naupai i nih chuan, naupai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pek chuan a pawimawh hle . Hemi chungchang hi kan sawi belh leh ang.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil
He damdawi i ei lai hian i doctor-te chuan uluk takin an lo enfiah ang che a, thisen test mumal (blood work) pawh an ti bawk ang.
Naupai leh nau hnute pek chungchangah a bik takin awareness!
He damdawi i ei lai leh damdawi i ei zawh hnu thla 5 chhung chu naupai loh vek tur a ni. Hemi chhung hian nau hnute pek pawh i chawlhsan tur a ni. Hei hian nausen piang lai tan harsatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen sawi belh leh rawh.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
I scheduled appointment atana i rawn lut thei lo a nih chuan i healthcare team te chu a rang thei ang bera zawhfiah theih a ni. Heng appointment te hi skip hian i enkawlna hlawhtlinna a nghawng thei a ni.
Ka overdose palh a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Hei hi damdawi in hmuna pek a nih avangin a thleng a rinawm loh. Mahse, thil thleng nia i rinhlelh chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah zawh nghal la, a nih loh leh ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) hnai ber pan rawh.
Damdawi hmansualna (side effects) te
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Mahse, mi zawng zawngin an hmu vek lo. A pawimawh ber chu heng symptoms te hi hriat chian a, symptom na tak i neih chuan doctor hriattir nghal tur a ni.
| Side effect a awm thei | Features fimkhur tur a awm |
|---|---|
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
| Allergic avanga thil thleng | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring, thawk harsa. |
| Digestive system lama harsatna awm thei | Thisen emaw tarry stool, pum na tak, ril\am. |
| Liver Hliam a awm | Pum dinglam chunglam na, chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak, bawlhhlawh rawng hring, zun dum emaw sen hring emaw, mit emaw vun emaw a sen. |
| Hormone chungchanga harsatna awm thei | Hyperthyroidism: Lung na rang, taksa rihna tlahniam, thawk hah lutuk. Hypothyroidism: Chauh lutuk, khawsik tuar thei lo, chaw ei kham, taksa rihna sang, lungngaihna. |
| Kidney Hliam a awm | Zun chhuah tlem, ke ruh, kut leh ke ruh hring. |
| Lung harsatna a awm | Dry cough chhan awm lova lo thleng, thawk harsa. |
| Vun lama harsatna lian tak tak a awm | Vun a sen, a hring, a hring (ka chhungah pawh). |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Chhung na, thinlung na mumal lo, mit a inthlak danglam, mit na, a danglam bik taka hliam emaw thisen chhuah emaw, taksa ruh na, ke ruh natna emaw, chak lohna emaw. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Side effect awm fo thin | Lu na, taksa na, hah, ei duh loh, luak chhuak. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Nivolumab leh Relatlimab te hi damdawi hmasawn tak tak an ni a, taksa hriselna tichaktu an ni a, vun cancer, melanoma enkawlna atan an hmang thin.
- He enkawlna hi i tan hmain i damdawi lam dinhmun leh damdawi i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah i hrilh hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle.
- Damdawi ei lai leh chawlhsan hnu thla 5 chhung chu naupai leh nau hnute pek loh vek a pawimawh hle.
- Allergic reaction, thawk harsa, pum na nasa tak, vun emaw mit emaw sen emaw ang chi side effect na tak i neih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh.
- Appointment ruat sa chu skip suh. I kal thei lo a nih chuan clinic-ah hriattir hmasak phawt tur a ni.
- He damdawi chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i doctor zawh hreh suh.
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