I thawkrim bawk em? I hnar a inkhar a, i hnar atang hian tui ang maia tui a chhuak em? A nih loh leh i hnar leh mit chu a na ang maiin i hria em? Hetiang allergy symptoms chi hrang hrang hian nitin hna thawh a ti harsa hle thei a ni lawm ni? Chuvangin, chutiang hunah chuan i doctor chuan hnar spray a pe thei che a ni. Vawiin hian chutiang damdawi pakhat kan sawi dawn a, chu chu damdawi pahnih Olopatadine leh Mometasone tih te inzawmkhawm a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, he damdawi hi eng nge ni?
Hei hi a takah chuan damdawi pahnih inzawmkhawm a ni. Chu chu pill pakhat hian thil pahnih a ti tihna a ni.
1. Olopatadine: Hei hi antihistamine a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, allergy kan neih huna kan taksa atanga chhuak chemical histamine tih chu block-in hna a thawk a ni. Hei hian thawk hah, hnar na leh hnar luang te a thunun a ni.
2. Mometasone: Hei hi `(Nasal Steroid)` a ni. Chu chu hnar chhunga swelling leh inflammation tihziaawmna damdawi a ni. Hnar khuh hi hnar chhunga tissue awmte a hring chhuak vang a ni fo thin. Chuvangin he damdawi hian chu hliam chu a tiziaawm a, thawk a ti awlsam bawk.
Heng damdawi pahnih hi an inkawp chuan allergy symptoms hi a control tha hle. Sri Lanka-ah chuan Ryaltris ang brand hming hnuaiah hei hi i hmu mai thei.
Damdawi ei hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i hman hmain doctor hnenah i hriselna dinhmun kimchang taka sawi hmasak a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia thil awm zawng zawng hi hrilh ngei ang che, a bik takin a hnuaia mi hi i neih chuan:
| I dinhmun | Engvângin nge chu chu a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Mit natna emaw, mit lama harsatna (e.g. glaucoma, mitdel) . | Hetiang steroid damdawi hian mit natna thenkhat a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Tuna hri kai mek (e.g. Tuberculosis, Herpes, fungal infection) . | Steroid hian taksa invenna a tihtlem deuh avangin natna hrik awm tawhte chu a zual thei hle. |
| Tun hnaia hnar emaw, hnar emaw operation nei tawh. | Hliam a dam hma chuan spray hman a tha lo. |
| Oral steroid chi dang (corticosteroid) hman. | Doctor chuan taksain steroid a dawn zawng zawng a hriat a ngai a ni. |
| Mometasone, Olopatadine emaw damdawi dang, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy neih. | Hei hi damdawi allergy neih loh nan a pawimawh hle. |
| Naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw. | Naupai lai hian damdawi eng pawh ei hmain damdawi lam thurawn lak hmasak a pawimawh. |
| Naute hnute pek. | Damdawi chhunga thil awmte hi hnute hnute hmangin i naute hnenah a kal thei em tih i doctor nen sawiho rawh. |
Engtin chiah nge hei hi i hman?
Hei hi hnar spray chauh a ni. I doctor-in a pek che leh a label-a thupekte chu uluk takin zawm rawh. A pek zat aia tam hmang ngai suh.
A pawimawh ber chu he damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. I toothbrush ang bawkin midang hman tir suh. Chutianga tih chuan hri kai chu a darh thei a ni.
A tlangpuiin, he damdawi nena rawn kal INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE hian a hman dan tur chiang takin a tarlang thin. Ngun takin chhiar la. Bottle i lei mai mai emaw, ni engemaw zat i hman loh emaw angin han ngaihtuah teh. Tichuan i ‘prime’ a ngai a ni. Chu chu bottle chu uluk taka vawrh a, boruakah vawi engemaw zat spray a, damdawi a chhuak tha em tih en tihna a ni. Hei hi leaflet-ah hian chiang takin tarlan tur a ni.
Naupang hnena pek a nih chuan naupang kum 12 chunglam tan hetiang hi a awm \hin. Mahse engtik lai pawhin doctor enkawlna hnuaiah chauh.
Damdawi hi hman tam lutuk a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Hei hi i hmang nasa lutuk tih rinhlelhna tlemte pawh i neih chuan,Colombo National Hospital-a National Poison Information Center-ah phone nghal emaw, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah emaw kal nghal rawh.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Lungngai suh. I hriatreng veleh missed dose kha ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a hnuaia dose chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Eng thil vang pawhin double dose ei loh tur.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang
Damdawi dang i ei lai hian he spray hi a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. He damdawi hian a bik takin a hnuaia mite hi a inzawm thei a ni:
- Zu: Mut hahna leh luak chhuak a tipung thei.
- Antihistamine dang: Khuh, khawsik leh allergy dang damdawi ei hian side effect a tipung thei.
- Sleeping pills leh tranquilizers: Hengte hi ei dun chuan mutthilh lutuk a thlen thei.
- Seizure enkawlna atana hman damdawi thenkhat: e.g. phenobarbital a ni.
- Surgery atana hman tur anesthetic damdawi.
- Surgery neih chhunga taksa ruh tih hahdamna atana damdawi pek thin.
- Natna tidamtu chak tak: `(Narcotic damdawi)`.
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil
- Symptoms ngaihven rawh: I symptoms a tha lo a nih chuan, a nih loh leh a na zual a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Infection hlauhawmna: He damdawi hian natna kai theihna a tipung deuh thei a ni. Chuvangin chickenpox emaw, measles emaw vei te bulah awm loh tur. Tin, i hnar a hliam emaw, i vunah natna dam rei lo emaw i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che.
- Mutthilh: He damdawi hian mutthilh emaw, luak emaw a siam thei. So , he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma loh chuan, lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw ang chi, fimkhur ngai thil tih loh tur.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei bawk. Ṭhenkhat chu serious tak an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu common tak an ni.
| Side effects awm thei chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Hnar lama harsatna nei | Hnar chhunga hliam emaw, hnar chhunga thisen chhuak tam emaw, hnar thisen chhuak tam emaw. |
| Ka emaw hnar emaw chhunga fungal natna (Thrush) . | Ka chhung emaw hnar chhungah emaw hmun dum a awm. |
| Adrenal function tlahniam | Nausea, luak chhuak, ei duh loh, chak lohna danglam tak, hah, luak chhuak. |
| Hnar atanga whistling ri lo chhuak | Hnar pakhat emaw, hnar pahnih emaw atanga lo chhuak whistling ri chhunzawm zel. |
| Thil pawi lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| A thlum emaw, a rim emaw a inthlak danglam | Chaw thlum emaw, thil rim emaw a inthlak danglam tih hriat. |
| Hnar emaw, ril emaw a na lo | Hnar emaw, kang emaw a kang emaw, a vawt emaw tih hriatna. |
Engtin nge he damdawi hi him taka i vawn reng?
- Naupang leh ran vulh lakah hla takah dah rawh.
- Room temperature (20 leh 25 degree Celsius inkar)-ah ding chungin dah rawh.
- Fridge emaw freezer emaw ah dah ngai suh.
- Damdawi la awm zawng zawng chu a expiry date hnuah emaw, a vawi khatna atana spray 240 hman a nih hnuah (a hmasa ber chu paih vek tur a ni).
- Damdawi bottle hman tawh emaw, expire tawh emaw chu engtin nge a paih dan tur dik tak chu doctor zawt rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hei hi hnar spray a ni a, allergy avanga thawk hah leh hnar congestion ang chi symptoms control nan a pui a ni.
- Damdawi hi doctor-in a sawi angin hmang fo la, a hman dan tur dik takah.
- Damdawi dang i neih leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- He damdawi hian mutthilh a thlen thei a, chuvangin lirthei khalh emaw, ngaihtuahna seng ngai hna i thawh hunah fimkhur hle ang che.
- Side effect na tak (hmai hring, thisen chhuah tam lutuk ang chi) i neih chuan tihkhawtlai suh la, doctor pan nghal rawh.
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