Rubella chu eng nge ni? Chipchiar takin sawi ila!

"German measles" emaw "ni thum chhunga measles" emaw tih hi i hre tawh ngei ang, a dik em? Chu chu damdawi lam hawi chuan rubella kan tih chu a ni. A tam zawkah chuan naupang tê tê tan chuan thil lian tak a ni lo va, nu naupai tan erawh chuan a hlauhawm deuh thei. Naute tan hriselna lama harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni.

Engtin nge rubella hi a lo awm? Eng nge a lan chhuah dan?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, rubella hi Rubella virus an tih virus atanga lo chhuak a ni. Vun leh lymph node a nghawng ber a ni. Hei hi Measles thlentu virus ang chiah a ni lo va, virus danglam tak a ni tih hre reng ang che. Miin rubella a vei chuan, a khuh emaw, a hrual emaw chuan he hrik awmna droplet te te chu boruakah a chhuak thin. Chu boruak chu an thawk a nih chuan midang an kai thei a ni.

Tun hma chuan rubella vaccine a lo chhuah hma khan kum 6 atanga kum 9 danah hripui lian tak tak a awm thin. A tuar nasa ber chu naupang kum 5 leh 9 inkar an ni a, chutih rual chuan naupang pianpui rubella vei report tam tak a awm bawk. Mahse, tunah chuan he vaccine avang hian rubella leh congenital rubella vei hi nasa takin a tlahniam ta a ni. Chu chu thil lian tak a ni tak zet!

Eng chiah nge a symptoms te chu?

Rubella infection a lo intan chuan ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung chu low-grade fever a awm a, a kawr emaw beng emaw hnung lama lymph node te chu a hring thei a, a hring thei bawk. He khawsik hi 99°–100°F (37.2°–37.8°C) vel a ni tlangpui. Hei hi vun natna a intan hun a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, heng hmun te te, pinkish-red te hi hmai atanga intan a, zawi zawiin taksa chhungah a darh zau zel a ni. Mak tak maiin heng hnim hringte hi a darh zau zel a, hmaiah hian a hnim hringte chu a bo zauh zauh a.

Vawi tam tak chu nu leh pate’n an hriat hmasak ber chu a hring (rash) hi a ni. A châng chuan, heng hmunte hi group hrang hranga awmin, hmun lian tak tak, rawng inang lo tak ang maia lang thei a ni. Naupang thenkhat chuan an vun chu an scratch a, mahse ni thum vel hnuah chuan rash chu a reh mai ang. Chu vun chu a reh hnuah chuan chu hmuna vun chu a hring chhuak thei a, chu chu a hring hring ang maiin a chhuak thei a ni.

Heng symptoms bakah hian, a bik takin naupang te (tleirawl) leh puitlingah te hian a hnuaia mite hi a awm thei bawk:

• Lu na
• Chaw chakna
• Mit sen, tui (mild conjunctivitis - mit var leh mitmeng lining inflammation) .
• Hnar luang emaw, hnar khar emaw
• Taksa hmun dangah lymph node a hring chhuak
• Joint na leh a hring

Mahse, mi thenkhat chuan rubella nei mahse symptom an nei lo mai thei. Hetiang mite atang hian he natna hi kai theih a la ni tih hriat reng a pawimawh.

Rubella fever hi ni 3 vel a daih tlangpui. Lymph node hring (swollen lymph nodes) hi kar khat emaw a aia rei emaw a daih thei. Joint pain hi kar hnih aia rei a daih thei. Naupang tê tête chu kar khat chhûngin an dam leh a, puitling erawh chuan an dam leh theih nân hun rei tak an hmang thei a ni.

Rubella hi a kai theih em? Engtin nge a darh zel?

Ni e, rubella hi natna hrik kai theih a ni ngei ang. A hmaa ka sawi tawh ang khan hri kai miin a khuh emaw, a hrual emaw hian hnar leh kawr atanga tui tla hmangin mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a darh thin. Tin, hri kai tawhte nena ei leh in insemin a darh thei bawk.

A pawimawh ber chu rubella vei tan chuan hri kai theih hun ber chu a natna a lo chhuah hma kar khat leh a lo chhuah hnu kar khat atanga kai theih hun a ni. Chumi awmzia chu natna lan chhuah hma pawhin a kai theih tihna a ni!

Chu bâkah, he natna vei, chhinchhiahna nei lo pawhin he hri hi mi dangah a kai darh thei a ni. Chuvang chuan chutiang natna laka fimkhur a pawimawh hle.

Nu naupai tan hlauhawm bik

Rubella chungchang sawi dawnin hei hi hriat reng tur pawimawh ber a ni. Nu naupaiin rubella a vei chuan a thisenah hri hi a kal tlang thei a, a nausen piang lai chu a kai thei a ni. Hei hi Congenital Rubella Syndrome an ti a .

Nausen pian tirh atanga rubella vei te hian hriselna lama harsatna lian tak tak an nei thei a, chungte chu:

• Naupang hmasawnna a nghawng dan
• Intelligence tihhmasawn kawngah nghawng a neih dan
• Lung leh mit lama harsatna nei
• Hriatna lama harsatna nei
• Liver, spleen leh ruhro lama harsatna nei

Heng naute hian kum khat emaw a aia rei emaw chhung chu he hri hi an zun leh hnar leh kawr atanga chhuakah an paih chhuak thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu hri danna la lo midangte pawhin heng naute atang hian natna hi an kai thei tihna a ni.

Rubella hi a veng thei lo em ni?

Ni chiah e! Rubella vaccine hi he natna laka invenna tha ber a ni. Vaccine zau tak pek hi he hripui darh zel tur venna leh naute he natna khirh tak Congenital Rubella Syndrome an tih atanga chhanchhuahna awmchhun a ni.

Tunlai hian rubella natna hi naupang puitling vaccine la lote zingah a tam zawk a, naupang tê tête aiin. Dik tak chuan mithiamte chuan thalai puitling zinga 10% vel chu rubella laka vaccine an la lo niin an sawi. Hei hi ni khat chu fa neih an tum a nih chuan a hlauhawm thei hle.

Naupangte hi thla 12 leh thla 15 inkarah he vaccine hi pek an ni tlangpui a, MMR vaccine (measles, mumps, rubella) angin an pe thin. A chang chuan MMRV vaccine (measles, mumps, rubella, leh chickenpox) te pawh pek thin a ni. A dawt leh tur chu kum 4 leh kum 6 inkarah pek thin a ni. Vaccine pek hun tur zawng zawng ang bawkin, thil awmdan bik a awm. Entirnan, naupang ram pawna kal tur chu thla 6 a\angin he vaccine hi pek theih a ni. I fa chu engtikah nge vaccine pek tur tih chiang taka hriat theih nan i doctor nen inbia ang che.

A pawimawh hle mai:Rubella vaccine hi naupai emaw, vaccine an dawn atanga thla khat chhunga naupai tum emaw tan chuan a tha lo. Fa neih i ngaihtuah a nih chuan thisen test emaw, vaccine pekna finfiahna emaw hmangin rubella laka venhim i nih ngei ngei tur a ni. I venhim loh chuan naupai hma thla khat tal vaccine hi la hmasa phawt ang che.

Hmeichhe naupai venhim loh chuan rubella vei tu pawh nena inhnaih loh tur a ni. Tichuan, naute a pian hnuah vaccine la rawh. Hei hian nakin lawka naupai turah a venghim ang.

Rubella hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Rubella hi viral natna a nih avangin antibiotics hmanga enkawl theih a ni lo. Antibiotics hian bacteria lakah chauh hna a thawk a ni. Rubella hian harsatna dang a awm loh chuan a mah chauhin a thianghlim tlangpui.

Rubella hi naupang tê têah a na lo tlangpui. In lama enkawl theih a ni fo. I fa khawsik dan enfiah la, a sang lutuk a nih chuan doctor ko rawh.

I fate harsatna tihziaawm nan acetaminophen (e.g. Panadol) emaw ibuprofen (e.g. ibuprofen) emaw i pe thei bawk. Naupang virus vei hnenah aspirin hi pe ngai suh, Reye’s syndrome tih hming pu natna hlauhawm tak a thlen thei a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor i hmuh ang?

I fa natna chu a zual deuh niin a lang a, a natna lan chhuah dan a dam lo ang tih a hriat chuan Doctor nen inbia ang che.

Tin, nu naupai chuan rubella vei, chu chu natna vei a tawk a nih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni.

Kan hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte (Take-Home Message) .

Chuvangin, rubella chungchang kan sawi tawh atang khan thil pawimawh thenkhat in hriatthiam ka beisei.

• Rubella hi naupang tê tê tan chuan natna na lo tak a ni tlangpui a, ni rei lote chhungin a reh thei.
• Amaherawhchu nu naupaiah a lo awm a nih chuan nausen piang lai tan hriselna lama harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin fimkhur hle tur a ni.
• Rubella laka invenna tha ber chu vaccine lak hi a ni. I fate MMR vaccine hi a hun takah pek theihnghilh suh.
• Naupai i tum a nih chuan rubella lakah i him ngei ngei tur a ni. Chutiang a nih loh chuan naupai hma thla khat tal vaccine la hmasa phawt ang che.
• Naupangin rubella a vei chuan in lamah enkawl theih a ni tlangpui. Khawsik tihziaawm la, naupang chu hahdam taka awm tir rawh. Amaherawhchu, natna hi a zual deuh deuh niin a lang a, a nih loh leh lungkhamna i neih chuan Doctor pan rawh.

He thu hi i tan a tangkai ngei ka beisei. Hrisel takin awm rawh!

` Rubella, German Measles, Naupang natna, Nu Naupai, Vaccine, Virus, Rubella, German Measles, Vaccine, Congenital Rubella Syndrome, MMR Vaccine