Measles hi i hlau em? Lungngai suh! Eng nge a nih chiang takin i zawng chhuak ang u!

Tunlai hian measles vei an pung zel tih hi i hre tawh mai thei. Chanchinbuah emaw, chanchinbuah emaw i hmu tawh mai thei. Mahse, hlauhthawn nghal a ngai lo. Hêng thudikte hi i hriat chuan nangmah leh i chhûngte, a bîk takin i naupang tê tête chu he natna lakah hian i vênghim thei a ni. Hemi chungchang hi chipchiar takin sawi ila, awlsam takin, ṭhian nena inbiakna ang maiin.

Measles hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, measles hi natna hrik kai theih tak a ni a, mi pakhat atanga mi dangah awlsam takin a darh thei a ni . A lo awm chuan taksa pum puiah vunah vun rawng angin a lang a, chubakah chuan khawsik, hnar luang chhuak, khuh ang chi natna lanchhuahna a awm bawk. A dik tak chuan virus avanga lo awm a ni. Chuvangin, virus a nih avangin damdawi bik a awm lo, chu chu `damdawi` tihna a ni. Viral natna dang ang bawkin measles hi a lo awm a, hun kal zelah a mah chauhin a dam leh tur a ni. He virus dotu leh min tidamtu chu kan taksaa immune system a ni.

Engvangin nge tunlai hian measles hi a hluar em em?

Dik tak chuan khawvel ram tam takah, keimahni Sri Lanka-ah pawh, tunah chuan he natna hi a tam zawkah chuan measles laka invenna tha tak a awm avangin control a ni ta a ni. Chumi awmzia chu mi tam takin vaccine an la tawh a, chuvangin he natna hi a awm tlem zawk tihna a ni. Amaherawhchu, a chang chuan, a bikin mite hri danna mumal lovah emaw, pawl hrang hrang zingah emaw, a hun hunah he natna hi a darh zel tih kan hmu thei a ni. Chuvang chuan he thil hi kan hriat reng a pawimawh a ni . Kan hlauthawng tur a ni lo va, kan fimkhur tur a ni.

Measles natna lan chhuah dan engte nge ni?

Measles natna lan chhuah hmasak ber chu khuh, hnar chhuak, khawsik sang, leh mit sen a ni tlangpui . Mit chu a sen a, tap tawh ang maiin a sen thei a, êngah hmuh a harsa thei bawk. Heng symptoms te hi khawsik natna nen a inang a, chuvangin a tir lamah chuan measles hriat a harsa thei hle.

Koplik-a spot te pawh i zir ve dawn nia.

Tin, naupangte hian a chang chuan hmui chhungah leh hmui chhungah te, a sen hring, a laiah `Koplik’s spots` an tih chu a dum (blish-white center) a nei thei bawk. Chungte chu chi chi hrang hrang ang mai a ni. Heng spot te hi rash tan hma ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw vel a lo lang thin. Mahse, mi zawng zawngin an hmu vek lo va, mi thenkhat chuan hmuh harsa an ti thin. Doctor chuan measles an hmuh chuan a ringhlel mai thei.

Engtin nge yeast chu a lo chhuah?

A tir lama a lan chhuah atanga ni 3-5 vel hnuah chuan a sen atanga a sen thlengin a rawn lang thin. A châng chuan he vun rawng hi khawsik sang tak 40 degree Celsius (104°F) thlenga sang nen a inzawm ṭhin . Hemi hun chhung hian naupang chu a nuam lo hle a, taksa na a nei thei bawk.

He rash hi hmaiah hian flat red spot angin a intan tlangpui. Heng hmunte hi naupang vun dum zawkte tan chuan chiang taka hmuh a harsa zawk mai thei.Mahse, ngun taka i en chuan i hre thei ang. Tichuan he vun hi hmai zawng zawngah a darh a, beng hnung lam atanga tan a, kawr hnuai lam thlengin taksa, rilru, pum thlengin, chutah chuan kut, ke, a tawpah chuan kephah thlengin a darh ta a ni. He rash hi ni 5-6 vel a awm tlangpui. Naupang thenkhat chu he vun rawng hi a lo chhuah hian an itchy nasa thei hle. A châng chuan, a vun a reh deuh deuh chuan vun pawh a hring chhuak thei bawk.

Engtin nge measles hi a kai theih?

Measles hi a kai thei hle. Chuvang chuan a hlauhawm em em thei a ni. It’s spread by someone with measles with they cough or sneeze , a nih loh leh chu droplets in a tihbawlhhlawh tawhna hmun khawih a, chutah an hnar, hmui, emaw mit khawih emaw a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, measles vei mi pakhatin a thawk hah chuan, chu virus awmna droplet te tak te chu boruakah a lut ta a ni. Chu boruak chu a bul hnaia miin a thawk a nih chuan natna kai theihna chance a sang hle.

Measles vei chuan he natna hi midangte hnenah a kai darh thei a, chu chu a vun chhuah hma ni 5 atanga a lo chhuah atanga ni 4 thleng a kai thei a ni. Hei hian a awmzia chu natna hi a lo lang hma pawhin a darh thei tihna a ni . Hei hi thil hlauhawm ber a ni a, a chhan chu i vei tih pawh hre lovin midangte hnenah i kai darh thei a ni.

Engtin nge ka fa chu measles lakah ka humhim theih ang?

Hei hi zawhna pawimawh ber a ni. I fa chu measles-mumps-rubella vaccine, a nih loh leh MMR vaccine chu a hun taka i lak chuan measles lakah i humhim thei ang. Hei hi venhimna tha ber leh pawimawh ber a ni. He vaccine hi a him em em a, a hlawk hle bawk.

Naupang tam zawk hi MMR vaccine hmangin measles lakah an him a ni. Ram thenkhatah chuan MMRV vaccine hi chickenpox (`Varicella`) vaccine nen an pe bawk. Kan ramah hian MMR vaccine hi hman a ni ber. He vaccine hi dose hnih a pek a ni a:

• Dose hmasa ber chu naupang thla 12-15 inkar hnenah pek thin a ni (special case thenkhatah chuan, entirnan, naupang chu international-a zin a nih chuan a hmain pek theih a ni, i.e. thla 6 atang chuan. Hei hi i doctor nen in sawiho tur a ni).
• Dose pahnihna hi kum 4-6 inkarah pek thin a ni a, a tlangpuiin sikul tan hmain pek thin a ni.

Mi tam zawk chuan vaccine dose hmasa ber an pek hnuah measles laka invenna tha tak an nei thin. Chumi awmzia chu 90% aia tam venhim an ni tihna a ni. He venhimna hi a vawi hnihna pek hnuah 97% velin a pung a ni. He immunity hi dam chhung zawng a ni tlangpui . Chumi awmzia chu measles vei leh theihna chance a tlem hle tihna a ni.

Ka fa chu vaccine lak loh emaw, vaccine pek theih loh emaw a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?

I fa chu eng emaw chhan vanga measles laka vaccine lak a nih loh chuan a la tlai lutuk lo . I fa chu kum rawt aia tam a nih pawhin engtik lai pawhin vaccine hi i la thei a ni. Chumi chungchang chu i chhungkaw doctor emaw, tualchhung health department emaw zawt rawh.

Mahse, i fa chu hriselna dinhmun bik avanga vaccine lak theih a nih loh chuan (entir nan, cancer na tak, taksa hriselna tichak lo thei natna), emaw, naupang taksa hriselna a chak lo hle a nih chuan, measles laka invenna tha ber chu:

• Sahbawn leh tui hmangin i kut uluk takin sil thin ang che. Second 20 tal kut sil tur a ni.
• Measles vei te lakah inthiarfihlim vek rawh.
• Naupang chhehvêl fai taka vawn.

Naupang vaccine la lo chu measles vei nen an inkawp a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?

Hei hi eng emaw chen ngaihven ngai thil a ni. Entîr nân, i fa chu measles vei (vaccine la lo) a tawk nia i ngaih chuan i doctor hnênah hrilh nghâl rawh . Thil tih vat a pawimawh a, hlauhthawn loh a pawimawh.

Measles vei tawh leh hlauhawmna sang tak nei (a bik takin naupang vaccine la lo, hmeichhe naupai, leh taksa hriselna chak lo nei te tan chuan doctor-te chuan measles antibodies, immune globulin tia hriat bawk shot khat an pe thei a ni. Hei hi natna do tura inpeih sipai shot pek ang mai a ni. Exposure atanga ni 6 chhunga pek a nih chuan a hlawk ber. Heng antibodies te hian measles lo awm tur chu a titawp vek thei a, a nih loh leh a natna lan chhuah dan nasa takin a tihziaawm thei a, natna a zual zel tur chu a titawp thei bawk.

Tin, mi pakhatin measles laka vaccine la lo chuan damlo a kai atanga ni 3 (darkar 72) chhungin MMR vaccine dose a dawng a nih chuan natna venna atan emaw, natna nasatzia tihziaawmna atan emaw a pui thei bawk. Hei hi i doctor nen pawh sawihoin thutlukna siam tur a ni.

Ka fa tan hian khawiah nge MMR vaccine ka lak theih ang?

I fate tana MMR vaccine hi i primary care provider office , sorkar damdawi ina vaccine pekna clinic, leh well-child clinic local Medical Officer of Health (MOH) office tam zawk enkawl a\angin i la thei ang. Hei hi sorkarin a thlawna a pek a ni.

Ka fa hian measles symptoms a neih chuan engtin nge ka tih ang?

I fain khawsik, khuh, leh vun rawng a nei a, chu chu measles a vei nia i rinhlelh chuan, i tih hmasak ber tur chu doctor ko emaw, damdawi in hnai ber pan nghal emaw a ni Sawi tawh ang khan, measles natna enkawlna bik awm lo mah se, i doctor chuan dik takin a enfiah thei a, thurawn tul tak tak a pe thei a, harsatna a awm leh awm loh a enfiah thei bawk.

In lama i tih theih tur enkawlna

Doctor thurawn rualin, in lama heng thilte hi tih hmangin i fate chu hahdamna i pe thei ang:

• I fa chu tui in tur tam tak pe rawh. Tui, broth, porridge, soup, leh thei tui ang chi thil te hi a tha vek. Hei hi dehydration ven nan a pawimawh hle.
• I fa chu chawlh hahdamna tam tak a neih ngei ngei tur a ni. Tlan leh zuang ang chi thil hahthlak tak tak lakah hla takah dah la, mut tha la, chawlh hahdam tir rawh.
• I fain khawsik harsatna a neih chuan khawsik tihziaawmna damdawi, naupangte tana acetaminophen emaw ibuprofen emaw, i doctor-in a pek zat zat i pe thei a ni. Mahse, damdawi package-a thupek awmte chu a zat dik tak leh eng chen nge pek tur tih chu zawm ngei ang che.

Pawimawh tak: Naupang emaw, tleirawl emaw, virus natna (khawsik emaw, flu emaw ang chi) nei hnenah aspirin pe ngai suh. Hei hian Reye syndrome a thlen thei a, natna khirh tak, nunna atana hlauhawm tak, thluak leh thin tichhe thei a ni. Chuvangin he thil hi fimkhur hle ang che.

• Room chu thim takin dah la, measles hian i mit chu êng lakah a ti sensitive thei a ni (photophobia).
• Khuh atan khawizu tlem (naupang kum khat aia upa tan) i pe thei bawk.

Heng thilte pawh hi fimkhur rawh.

I fa dinhmun a chhe zual ang tih a lan chuan (e.g., thawk harsa, rilru na, mutthilh lutuk, seizures, emaw, khawsik sang emaw) doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. Measles hian harsatna dang a thlen thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Beng natna a awm
• Croup (thaw kawng a hring avanga ui au ang maia khuh) .
• Kawthalo
• Pneumonia (lung natna) 1.1.
• Encephalitis (thluak a hring, hei hi a hlauhawm hle) .

Measles season-ah chuan i fate chu sikul, daycare, class, emaw, vantlang emaw, pawl emaw thil dangah emaw tirh chhuah loh vek tur a ni. I fa chu a rawn lang hnuah ni 4 tal in lamah dah la. Hei hian he natna hi midang, a bik takin vaccine la lote hnena a darh loh nan a pui dawn a ni.

Ka awmna hmunah hian measles hri leng a awm leh awm loh engtin nge ka hriat theih ang?

Sri Lanka-ah chuan Ministry of Health (`Ministry of Health`) emaw, tualchhung MOH office-ah emaw hetiang hri leng chungchang hi mipui hriattir an ni tlangpui. An official website, Facebook page emaw media release te pawh i en reng thei ang. Hemi chungchang hi i awmna hmuna midwife emaw doctor emaw hnenah pawh i zawt thei bawk. Khawvel leh ram hrang hranga hri leng chungchang hi World Health Organization (`WHO`) leh, US-ah chuan CDC (`Centers for Disease Control and Prevention`) website a\angin i hre thei ang.

A tawp berah chuan a pawimawh ber

Chuvangin, measles hi natna hrik kai theih a ni a, a chang chuan harsatna a thlen thei a, a pawimawh ber chu a tul lo taka ngaihtuah loh te, hriattirna te, mawhphurhna nei taka che te hi a ni.

• MMR vaccine hi measles laka invenna tha ber a ni. I fa chu a hun taka vaccine pek theihnghilh ngai suh. I fate venhimna i pek theih ropui ber a ni.
• Measles symptoms (khawsik, khuh, hnar chhuak, mit sen, vun rawng) i neih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh. Mahni indahdam suh.
• I fain measles a vei chuan i doctor thupek zawm tur a ni. Mi dangte hnena natna a darh loh nan chawlh hahdam tam la, tui pe la, in lamah dah la .
• Viral fever tan aspirin hmang ngai suh, a bik takin naupang tan. Hei hi a pawimawh hle.
• Faina dan awlsam tak, kut sil fo ang chi zawm hian natna tam tak a veng thei a ni.

Hengte hi i rilrua i vawn tlat chuan he natna lakah hian nangmah leh i chhungte i humhim thei a, hrisel takin i awm thei bawk. Zawhna i neih emaw, thu belhchian dawl zawk i mamawh emaw chuan i chhungkaw doctor emaw, chhungkaw hriselna lama thawktu emaw zawh hreh suh. An pui ang che.

` Measles, MMR vaccine, measles symptoms, naupang hriselna, natna hrik kai theih, vaccine pek, Koplik’s spots, immunity